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United Nations Outlines Its Priorities To Support Afghanistan Up to 2025

Jul 3, 2023, 10:58 GMT+1

The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) issued the “UN Strategic Framework for Afghanistan” for the period of 2023-2025 on Monday.

According to a UNAMA statement, the document outlines the priorities of the UN in support of the Afghan people.

The UN agency stressed that the strategic framework articulates the organisation’s approach to addressing basic human needs in Afghanistan, prioritising the needs and rights of those most vulnerable, including women and girls, internally displaced persons, refugees, and ethnic and religious minorities.

UNAMA added that the strategic framework was developed in close consultation with UN member states, partners, and stakeholders.

Based on the UN Strategic Framework, UN agencies will focus on economic opportunities and resilient livelihoods, sustained essential services, social cohesion, inclusion, gender equality, human rights, and the rule of law.

According to the 74-page document, there will be a special focus on the delivery of principled assistance in response to the increasingly restrictive environment facing all Afghans, in particular women and girls.

According to the organisation, whether the UN can fully implement this framework will depend on actions by the Taliban and the support of donors.

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SCO Virtual Summit To Discuss Afghanistan & Regional Security Issues

Jul 3, 2023, 09:32 GMT+1

The 22nd summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation’s (SCO) Council of Heads of State will be held virtually on Tuesday. The summit be chaired by the Indian prime minister and will discuss Afghanistan and other regional issues.

It is India’s first ever chairmanship of the SCO which it assumed at the Samarkand meeting in September 2022.

According to Indian media outlets, Afghanistan is one of India’s priorities to be discussed at the SCO Council of Heads of State meeting.

The heads of state of China, Russia, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Iran will speak during this virtual meeting.

The fight against extremism and terrorism, regional security, economy, respect for sovereignty, and territorial integrity are among the issues that will be discussed in tomorrow's meeting.

Nikolai Patrushev, the secretary of the Russian Security Council, said earlier that terrorism, arms trafficking, drugs, and the spread of extremist ideology from Afghanistan threaten the SCO member countries.

Biden Reveals Hidden Annexes of Doha Deal, Taliban US’ Wagner group, Says Nabil

Jul 1, 2023, 15:12 GMT+1

Rahmatullah Nabil, former Afghan spymaster called Joe Biden's statements about cooperation with the Taliban against Al-Qaeda "a groundbreaking revelation of the hidden annexes of the Doha deal".

On Saturday, Nabil said that Biden shed light on the true nature of the Taliban as the Wagner Group of the United States in the region.

The new statements of the US President about the absence of Al-Qaeda in Afghanistan and the US-Taliban cooperation to fight this terror network have been met with wide-ranging reactions among the Afghan political spectrum.

Ali Maisam Nazary, the Head of Foreign Relations of the National Resistance Front (NRF) led by Ahmad Massoud, reacted to the US President’s statement on Al-Qaeda and said that international terrorist groups such as Al-Qaeda and ISIS maintain an active presence in Afghanistan.

On Saturday, he warned that the international community's current negligence concerning terrorism threat to global security will lead to future regrets.

However, the Taliban's foreign ministry welcomed the statement of US President Joe Biden, who said that Al-Qaeda is no longer present in Afghanistan.

The ministry said that Joe Biden's statements “arise from understanding the truth" and contradict the recent report of the United Nations Security Council regarding the presence of terror groups in Afghanistan.

On Friday, the US president during a press conference said that Al-Qaeda is no longer present in Afghanistan and added that earlier he had said “he would get help from the Taliban” to destroy the terror group.

Frozen Afghan Assets in Swiss-Based Trust Fund Bring $128 Million in Profit

Jul 1, 2023, 12:45 GMT+1

Anwar ul-Haq Ahady, the supervisory member of the Swiss-based ‘Fund for the Afghan People’, said that the $3.5 billion frozen Afghanistan central bank reserves in Switzerland has made a profit of 128 million dollars.

In an interview with Afghanistan International, Ahady said that Afghanistan's assets have been transferred to the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) which provides five percent profit annually.

According to the former finance minister of Afghanistan, over $100 million in profit has been obtained during 2022. Ahady added that if this fund would be kept in the BIS, it will earn more than one hundred million dollars annually.

Ahady said that the Taliban can use the Swiss-based trust fund for printing Afghani banknotes and passports, but the group has not made such requests yet.

He also said that Afghanistan is a member of organisations such as the Asian Development Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank and should pay membership fees to these organisations.

Ahady added that the Taliban paid the membership fees for Afghanistan last year, however, the group has not paid these fees for 2023. He said that in return for paying the membership fees, these organisations will provide humanitarian aid to Afghanistan.

Ahady added that if the Taliban does not agree to pay the membership fee of international organisations, the Swiss-based trust fund may pay these fees.

The supervisory member of the ‘Fund for the Afghan People’ added that the frozen reserves of Afghanistan in Switzerland are not used for humanitarian aid in Afghanistan. According to him, this will be spent only for some necessary purposes related to government spending. However, he stressed that the trust fund will not provide money directly to the Taliban and will pay related organisations for projects that are "for the benefit of the people".

In September 2022, the United States announced that it would transfer 3.5 billion dollars of the reserves of the Central Bank of Afghanistan to a trust fund in Switzerland to be used to help the Afghan economy.

The Taliban have repeatedly demanded that Afghanistan's Central Bank reserves must be given to the group.

Taliban Asks Iran To Train Afghan Higher Education Staff Members

Jul 1, 2023, 10:22 GMT+1

Nazar Mohammad Irfan, the director of foreign relations and scholarships of the Taliban’s Ministry of Higher Education, asked Iran to provide training for staff members of higher education centers and other employees of the Taliban.

The Ministry of Higher Education of the Taliban on Saturday said that during Irfan’s visit to Iran, he met the officials of the Diplomacy Center of the Islamic Republic.

Irfan told the Iranian authorities that cooperation in higher education is more favourable under the Taliban than during the previous Afghan government.

It is said that the officials of Iran's diplomacy center committed to cooperating with the Taliban in higher education.

The Taliban officials discuss cooperation arrangements with regional countries such as Iran on higher education, while there is no development on when the group will allow higher education for Afghan girls and women in Afghanistan.

Meanwhile, secondary and higher secondary schools remain closed for Afghan girls despite international pressure on the Taliban to allow Afghan girls their right to education.

Would Get Help from Taliban To Destroy Al-Qaeda, Says Biden

Jul 1, 2023, 09:32 GMT+1

US President Joe Biden announced that Al-Qaeda is no longer present in Afghanistan. Biden stressed that he had said that “he would get help from the Taliban” to destroy the terror group.

During a press conference, Biden said on Friday, "Remember what I said about Afghanistan? I said Al-Qaeda would not be there. I said it wouldn’t be there. I said we would get help from the Taliban. What is going on? Read your press. I was right."

Former US Special Envoy for Afghanistan, Zalmay Khalilzad, said that Biden's comments on Afghanistan might have come based on a recently declassified National Intelligence Council (NIC) assessment.

Khalilzad, who shared Biden's comments on his Twitter account on Friday night, said that the NIC assessment said that Al-Qaeda has little infrastructure in place in Afghanistan.

Khalilzad added that according to NIC’s report, Al-Qaeda is unlikely to reconstitute the capability in Afghanistan to direct external operations from the country through 2024.

The former US envoy also stressed that according to NIC assessment, if Al-Qaeda decides to carry out attacks globally, it can rely on the attack capabilities of its affiliates in the Middle East and Africa.

However, the UN Security Council has recently warned in a report about the emergence of Al-Qaeda and other terrorist groups in Afghanistan.