British Diplomat Discusses Importance of Engagement With Taliban’s Representative in Doha

Muhibullah Tayeb, a human rights advisor in the Afghan delegation in Geneva, addressed the UN Human Rights Council, about the forced displacement in northern and western Afghanistan and said that the oppressive environment in Afghanistan has forced many Afghans to flee the country.

On Sunday, Tayeb warned that after fleeing, the victims of forced displacements remain without protection.

He stressed that the Taliban have shut down shelters for victims of human trafficking and called for measures to protect those who have been forcefully displaced.

Since taking power in Afghanistan in August 2021, numerous reports have been published that the Taliban have forcibly displaced local residents in various provinces, including Daikundi, Takhar, Baghlan, Faryab, Panjshir, and Sar-e Pul provinces.

In addition, many local sources said that dozens of families have been relocated to Takhar province from border areas and Pakistan in the past weeks. Some sources said that the families were Pakistani citizens, but others said that they were Afghans who had been displaced by war during the previous years.

Earlier, the Taliban spokesperson, Zabihullah Mujahid, had confirmed that refugees from the North Waziristan region of Pakistan have been transferred to areas in western and northern parts of Afghanistan.

Shahabuddin Delawar, the Taliban’s minister of Mines and Petroleum, said that these oilfields are one of the most important economic resources of Afghanistan.

Delawar said that the Taliban will utilise the revenue generated from the oil extracted from these fields to implement other projects of the group in Afghanistan.

On April 8, 2022, the Taliban initiated the plan to extract oilfields in Sar-e-Pul province. Zabihullah Mujahid, the group’s spokesperson had said that 200 tonnes of oil would be extracted from the Qashqari mine in Sar-e Pul daily.

There are three oilfields in Sar-e Pul and Faryab provinces with an estimated 87 million barrels of oil reserves.

The ministry stressed that these people, who had been imprisoned for illegal stay in Pakistan, entered Afghanistan through the Spin Boldak border crossing.

The Taliban's Ministry of Refugees has also said that more than 550 Afghan refugees have returned to Afghanistan from the Spin Boldak border in the past week.

Following the Taliban’s takeover of power in Afghanistan in 2021, many Afghan citizens including human rights activists, journalists, and people at risk, fled to neighbouring countries. Recently, many Afghans who sought refuge in Pakistan "fearing persecution” have faced a wave of "arbitrary arrests and threats of deportation".

Earlier, refugee rights groups asked Islamabad to stop the wave of arrests of these Afghan refugees in Pakistan.

On World Refugee Day this year, Amnesty International called on the government of Pakistan to stop harassing and arbitrary arrests of Afghan refugees and migrants.

On Saturday, IRNA reported that these two defendants had been executed in public before sunrise on July 8, close to where the attack had occurred.

The attack on the shrine of Shah Cheragh took place on October 26, 2022, which left at least 13 dead and 20 injured.

ISIS had taken responsibility for the bloody attack on the shrine in Iran.

The Iranian state-run news agency reported that the two attackers “had a direct role in planning and supporting the main perpetrator of the attack”.

Earlier, Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO) had said that these two Afghan citizens had been sentenced to death in an unfair trail and without any evidence presented against them.

Iran Human Rights in a statement said that the sentences of the two Afghans had no legal basis.

Before this, Iran's Ministry of Intelligence confirmed that the perpetrators of the attack on Shah Cheragh were from Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and Azerbaijan.

Mccaul added that US President Joe Biden is attempting to whitewash the Taliban’s and Al-Qaeda’s longstanding ties.

His comments come in the wake of Biden’s remark stating that Al-Qaeda is no longer operating in Afghanistan and that the Taliban had become the US’ national security partner in the region.

Mccaul wrote on his Facebook page, “Al Zawahiri, the leader of al Qaeda, was discovered living comfortably in Kabul in a home owned by a senior Taliban official, and when the US neutralised the Al-Qaeda leader, the Taliban disavowed the strike.”

He stressed that even though the UN and top US generals regularly report Al-Qaeda’s growing capabilities in Afghanistan, the Taliban has been aiding the terror group by sending across funds and providing it a safe haven in Afghanistan.

At the end of a White House press briefing last week, Biden had said, "Remember what I used to say about Afghanistan? I told Al-Qaeda would not be there. I told them to get help from the Taliban. What happened now? Read the press. I was right."

The Taliban had welcomed Biden's comments.