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Arbitrary Killings, Torture & Arrests Resume In Afghanistan, Says UN Human Rights Chief

Sep 12, 2023, 15:21 GMT+1

Volker Türk, United Nations Human Rights Commissioner, said that despite the Taliban's announced general amnesty, extra-judicial killings, torture and arbitrary arrests have resumed in Afghanistan.

Türk added that the UN continues documenting human rights violations against former employees and security forces members of the previous Afghan government.

On Monday, the UN official at the meeting of the Human Rights Council said that since the takeover of Kabul, Taliban has imposed a systematic assault on the people that violates human rights and freedoms of people, especially women and girls.

Referring to the prohibition of education for women and girls, he described the Taliban’s oppression against women and girls as "cruel".

According to Türk, the Taliban's increasing restrictions on women and girls’ fundamental freedoms, confines them “to the four walls of their homes”.

He added that women and girls' disobedience to the Taliban rules leads to arbitrary arrest, harassment, and even physical violence.

Türk also said that in the past two years of the Taliban’s rule, laws and institutions that once had been supplying protection for human rights, have been systematically eroded.

According to him, the laws that previously protected women from violence or enabled a good environment for the media, are now suspended.

Türk added that the Taliban have resumed corporal punishment and public executions. “There are ongoing reports of extrajudicial killings, torture and ill-treatment as well as arbitrary arrests and detentions,” he said.

He stated that in the Taliban-controlled Afghanistan, rights of accused people are being violated due to failure to maintain procedural safeguards and the absence of a criminal justice system.

He said that the Taliban has appointed bodies to monitor prisons and the judicial process, but so far it has not been seen how these institutions work.

In his speech at the Human Rights Council, Türk addressed Taliban’s repressive actions toward the media too.

He said that the Taliban's restrictions on the media represented a "targeted attack" on freedom of expression and opinion.

This UN official said that journalists in Taliban-controlled Afghanistan are being prohibited from publishing content that is against the Taliban's religious interpretation.

He also pointed to the banning of foreign films and covering female presenter’s faces on television.

According to him, the Taliban's restrictions have caused many media outlets to halt operations. Civil society faces similar restrictions, he said.

He added that with arbitrary arrests, the Taliban uses it as a tool to silence “dissents and free speech”.

The United Nations Human Rights Council started its 54th session on Monday. A major part of the speeches on the first day of this summit had been devoted to the situation in Afghanistan.

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Taliban Regime Won’t Survive As People Don’t Recognise It, Says Former British Envoy

Sep 12, 2023, 12:59 GMT+1

Nicholas Kay, former British ambassador to Afghanistan, said that the Taliban regime will not last long because Afghans do not see themselves living under the group’s rule.

In an interview with Afghanistan International, Kay said that Afghanistan will witness another tumultuous change.

On Monday, Kay mentioned the reasons which portray how vulnerable, fragile and isolated the Taliban is.

He said that before the Taliban assumes that they will remain in power forever, they should look at history, the Afghan people and other regional stakeholders.

This former British ambassador pointed to the history of Afghanistan over the last fifty years which has experienced at least seven different regimes.

He said that this historical evidence shows that Afghanistan is about to witness another tumultuous change.

Kay pointed to the political isolation of the Taliban by the international community; internal differences among the group; tense relations with neighbouring countries, especially Pakistan; severe decline in international aid and the lack of an inclusive government, which, according to him, has alarmed the group.

This former British official said that so far, no country has recognised the Taliban and the group is vulnerable due to the international isolation.

He said that the weaknesses of the Taliban can lead to an uprising and rebellion inside Afghanistan.

Senior TTP Commander Injured in Afghanistan

Sep 12, 2023, 11:35 GMT+1

Security sources in Pakistan said that Padshah Khan Mehsud, one of the senior commanders of the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), had been injured in an attack in Afghanistan on Sunday.

Mehsud is believed to be the TTP leader Noor Wali Mehsud's "right-hand man" and confidant.

However, Afghanistan International's sources did not mention who targeted Mehsud.

So far, there is no information about his health condition.

TTP has not officially confirmed or denied attack on Mehsud or his injury.

World Must Remain United Against Taliban’s Policies, US Representative Tells UN

Sep 12, 2023, 10:42 GMT+1

Michèle Taylor, US Permanent Representative to the UN Human Rights Council, on Monday said that the situation of women in Afghanistan is getting worse every passing day.

She asked the countries of the world to stick to their current agreement regarding the policies of the Taliban.

She added that normalisation of relations with the group should depend on the change in their behaviour in Afghanistan.

Addressing a UN Human Rights Council session, Taylor, like representatives from various countries, expressed support for the statement of Richard Bennett, UN Special Rapporteur on Afghanistan.

At the 54th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva on Monday, Bennett said that Taliban's policies against women are "cruel and misogynistic". He added that Taliban "systematically" violates and restricts the rights of women and girls.

In her statement, Taylor said that the Taliban are trying to completely remove women from the public sphere. She reiterated once again that the US and the international community will not recognise Taliban regime until it changes its extremist policies.

She also asked the representatives of other governments to maintain their unity against the Taliban and ask the group to change its policies against women and other layers of the Afghan society.

Without naming the Taliban, Taylor said that the existing reports about the killing and torture of the former Afghan government employees are valid and expressed concern about it.

The Taliban has denied the human rights organisations’ reports regarding the killing and torture of former security forces members in Afghanistan.

Depriving Women of Education, Work Will Worsen Situation In Afghanistan: Turkiye At UN

Sep 12, 2023, 09:22 GMT+1

At the 54th meeting of the United Nations Human Rights Council on Monday, Güven Begeç, Turkiye’s representative, said that depriving Afghan women of their right to education and employment will worsen the social and economic situation of Afghanistan in the long run.

Begec said that these restrictions are against the will of the Afghan people.

He added that Turkiye expresses solidarity with the Afghan people, especially Afghan women and girls.

While expressing concern over the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan, Begec said that 28 million people are in dire need of humanitarian aid.

"Millions of [Afghan] children go to bed hungry every night," he said at the UN Human Rights Council meeting.

He added that Ankara is trying to promote human rights through interaction [with the Taliban] and find ways for the economic and social participation of the people in Afghanistan.

Malala’s Father Says Taliban Are Terrorists After Meeting Those on Hunger Strike

Sep 11, 2023, 15:39 GMT+1

During a meeting with Tamana Zaryab Paryani, an Afghan activist, who is on a hunger strike in Germany, the father of Malala Yousafzai, noble peace winner, said that Afghan and Pakistani Taliban are not different, and both are terrorists.

Education activist Ziauddin Yousafzai had travelled to Germany on Monday to support the demands of Paryani for the recognition of Taliban’s gender apartheid.

They called the restrictions on women in Afghanistan imposed by the Taliban "an extreme version of apartheid”.

Yousafzai said, "I think there are distinctions between Afghanistan’s and Africa’s experience of apartheid, because what was imposed to women in Afghanistan has been more severe than what was imposed on coloured people in Africa."

Toor Pekai Yousafzai, Malala's mother, also asked the international community to support the rights of women and girls in Afghanistan, especially their right to education.

Previously, Yousafzai had supported the protest of Paryani and other Afghan human rights activists using the two hashtags, "Stop gender apartheid in Afghanistan" and "Let Afghan girls get an education".

Paryani has been on a hunger strike since Friday, September 1, demanding recognition of the "gender apartheid" in Taliban-controlled Afghanistan.

In this protest, a number of human rights activists from Afghanistan and Iran also joined Paryani.

Meanwhile, Berivan Aymaz, vice-president of State Parliament of North Rhine-Westphalia visited Paryani at her sit-in tent in Cologne. She asked Paryani to end the hunger strike and invited her to speak in the state parliament.

Also, Paryani confirmed to Afghanistan International that Richard Bennett, the UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights for Afghanistan, also spoke to her on the phone.

On the other hand, Schahina Gambir, a member of the German Parliament, described Paryani’s hunger strike as a "drastic protest tool".

This representative of the Green Party in the German Bundestag said that the choice of such drastic form of protest shows how desperate the situation of women in Afghanistan is.