Taliban Member Killed In Baghlan, Claims NRF
The National Resistance Front of Afghanistan (NRF) has announced that a Taliban member had been killed in the Pul-e-Hesar district of Baghlan province.
The National Resistance Front of Afghanistan (NRF) has announced that a Taliban member had been killed in the Pul-e-Hesar district of Baghlan province.
According to their release, the Front's forces launched an offensive against a Taliban checkpoint in Nawbahar village, Baghlan, on Wednesday night.
There has been no response from the Taliban regarding the incident.
Under the leadership of Ahmad Massoud, the National Resistance Front of Afghanistan has declared its ongoing commitment to conduct precise strikes aimed at dismantling the Taliban and liberating the nation from its control.
As a prominent military and political group in opposition to the Taliban, the Front has executed several significant attacks against the Taliban forces throughout the last two and a half years.
Matthew Miller, US State Department spokesperson, said that the detention of American citizens in Afghanistan has hindered Washington's "positive engagement" with the Taliban.
Miller said that US officials have emphasised on the immediate and unconditional release of their citizens in meetings with Taliban representatives.
He made these statements on Wednesday in response to the question by Marzia Hosseini, a reporter of Afghanistan International in Washington.
On Sunday, February 25, an 84-year-old Austrian citizen was freed from Taliban captivity through the mediation of Qatar. He had traveled to Afghanistan last year and had been detained by the Taliban on charges of espionage.
Miller commented on the situation of Ryan Corbett, a US citizen held captive by the Taliban since 2022, stating, "US officials have consistently and persistently advocated, including in meetings with Taliban representatives, for the immediate and unconditional release of Americans detained in Afghanistan."
Earlier, Morgan McGarvey, congressman, also demanded the immediate release of Ryan Corbett from Taliban detention.
Corbett, his wife, and three children lived in Kabul since 2010 and left Afghanistan in August 2021. Corbett's family said the Taliban arrested him on August 10, 2022, while on a business trip to Kabul, along with a German and two Afghan colleagues.
In the past, the Taliban has used detained US citizens to exchange with its imprisoned members.
The Taliban's Supreme Court announced that, based on the decision of the group's military court in Herat, eight individuals were punished for "assault and dishonour" at the court's premises.
The statement elaborated that these individuals were sentenced to five months of suspended imprisonment and 20 lashes.
The Taliban's Supreme Court statement did not provide further details about the charges against these individuals.
This sentence was issued by a Taliban military court in Herat, but it is unclear whether the accused were members of the Taliban group.
Previously, the Taliban's military court in Herat had sentenced a poet named Khaled Qaderi to one year in prison.
Since the Taliban's return to power in Afghanistan, physical punishments such as flogging, amputation, and execution have been reinstated in the country.
Human rights advocates and the international community have called on the Taliban to stop inhumane and cruel physical punishments that violate human dignity. However, Taliban officials have stated that they are implementing Islamic Sharia and that these organisations and countries should not interfere in Afghanistan's internal affairs.
Hamdullah Mohib, the National Security Advisor for Afghanistan's previous administration, has accused key Afghan politicians of maintaining ties with the Taliban prior to the fall of Kabul.
Mohib asserted that apart from former President Ashraf Ghani, Vice-President Amrullah Saleh, and a significant number of well-known political figures along with himself, had established relations with the group.
These remarks were made during an interview with Waliullah Malikzai, an Afghan journalist based in the United States. The interview was published on an Afghan-German website earlier this week.
Mohib also refuted claims of coordination and contact with the Haqqani network, allegations that had been reinforced by Ashraf Ghani's brother on Wednesday.
He clarified, "The only time I reached out to Khalil-ur-Rahman Haqqani was when the regime was collapsing. I proposed a meeting in Logar or Wardak, only to discover later he was communicating from abroad."
Hashmat Ghani Ahmadzai, the brother of Ashraf Ghani, on Wednesday had disclosed that Hamdullah Mohib had been in communication with Khalil-ur-Rahman Haqqani, a high-ranking Taliban official, before the Taliban's takeover of Kabul. According to him, the National Security Advisor had engaged in discussions with Haqqani "six times" one month prior to the city's fall.
The former President's brother accused Mohib of betraying Ashraf Ghani's trust and deceiving the Afghan populace, as stated in a post on X.
The fall of the government
Mohib attributed the collapse of the government to the demoralisation of the military forces, stating, "A critical error was our reliance on the physical presence of our soldiers in the trenches, even though they had lost their morale."
He recounted suggesting a strategic retreat to Panjshir to Bismillah Mohammadi, the then Defence Minister, to continue the fight against the Taliban. However, Mohammadi deemed it unfeasible, citing a lack of leadership and the morale present during the initial resistance.
Moreover, Mohib expressed his disapproval of supporting anti-Taliban factions, reasoning that "their armament, commands, and strategies are externally sourced”.
Mohib lamented that individuals closely associated with Ashraf Ghani have since distanced themselves, leaving the former President isolated. Currently, Mohib has chosen to reside in Abu Dhabi, close to Ashraf Ghani.
I was executing Ghani's orders
Mohib addressed political critics who have blamed Ghani for monopolising power and confining the decision-making to a select group around the President. He countered these criticisms by stating, "Decisions attributed to me were often taken under the directives of President Ghani and were not my independent choices."
The former National Security Advisor clarified that he is not pursuing any political role in Afghanistan, pointing out the Taliban's unwillingness to share power. He observed, "The Taliban are currently basking in power, indifferent to any advice."
A leader without a country
For the first time, Mohib disclosed that both Switzerland and Norway had denied asylum to the former President of Afghanistan. He speculated that India would likely have made a similar decision.
Despite Ashraf Ghani's favourable relations with India, he opted not to seek refuge there, given India's policy of engagement with the current power holders in Kabul.
After the Taliban encircled Kabul on August 15, 2021, the former President initially fled to Uzbekistan by helicopter before ultimately seeking asylum in the United Arab Emirates.
On the occasion of National Soldier’s Day, Afghanistan Freedom Front (AFF) said that the Taliban subjected former security forces throughout Afghanistan to “the most severe forms of torture, killing, imprisonment, exile, and forced migration”.
The front asked people to support former Afghan security forces against the Taliban.
The former government of Afghanistan designated February 29 as "National Soldier's Day" to express appreciation for the soldiers and security and defence forces.
"Afghanistan has been handed over to the Taliban through a disgraceful multilateral agreement," stated AFF in its statement.
In its statement, the front asked the citizens of Afghanistan not to "hesitate in making conscious and responsible efforts to shorten the duration of Taliban tyranny and dismantle the illegitimate and hellish rule of this malevolent group from our sacred land”.
On the other hand, Rahmatullah Nabil, the former Chief of Intelligence of Afghanistan, expressed gratitude for the sacrifices made by the former security forces of Afghanistan on this day, sharing his appreciation on X social media platform.
Following the takeover of power by the Taliban in August 2021, a "general amnesty" was declared in a decree attributed to the group's leader. However, subsequent to that, numerous reports have emerged detailing arrests, torture, and deaths of former soldiers.
Previously, the United Nations Human Rights Commissioner remarked that despite the Taliban's declaration of a general amnesty, there are ongoing instances of extra-judicial killings, torture, and arbitrary detentions in Afghanistan.
Additionally, UNAMA reported last year that the Taliban continues detaining and killing former employees and security forces.
Hassan Kazemi Qomi, Iran's special representative for Afghanistan, said that after negotiations between Iranian authorities and the Taliban, he hopes that Helmand River water will enter Iran by late September.
Qomi told ISNA news agency that Helmand’s water rights is "the right" of the people of Iran. He stated that his country is seriously pursuing the issue.
He added that the commissioners of Iran and the Taliban have held their 27th meeting in Zabul regarding the water rights. However, the anticipated outcome expected by the Ministry of Energy of Iran did not materialise. Nonetheless, he emphasised that these meetings are necessary for the implementation of the Afghan-Iranian Helmand River Water Treaty of 1973.
Recently, Iranian media reported that the Helmand River water commission meeting concluded without yielding results. During this meeting, Iranian representatives emphasised on addressing technical problems and removing obstacles, including the structures built by Afghanistan on the way of this river.
After this meeting, the Iranian media wrote that the "Taliban again insulted Iran about Helmand's water right".
In response to Iran's repeated requests, Taliban officials stated that the drought and insufficient water in the Helmand River were the reasons for the diminished flow to Iran.
However, Iran's special representative countered, stating that the 1973 treaty does not explicitly specify that the water in the Kajaki Dam must be allocated to Iran's rights. Moreover, the treaty does not address the scenario where Iran's entitlements should be contingent on rainfall.
Qomi mentioned that Iranian experts visited the measuring station in Afghanistan a few months ago to assess the water volume and determined that it was not significant. However, he emphasised on the need for Iranian specialists to revisit Afghanistan now that winter is over for another round of water measurements.
He stated that the Taliban, fortunately, is not strict regarding the measurement of water by Iranian experts.
The Iranian envoy also underscored the importance of security control along the border with Afghanistan in his conversation with ISNA.
Regarding Iran's border blockade plan, he clarified that this initiative is "not merely for preventing the entry of illegal immigrants and combating human and drug trafficking”. Rather, "we are facing various terrorist elements at the border, supported by major powers that today utilise both soft and hard power simultaneously to strike against us”.
