UN Experts Demand Immediate Release of Afghan Education Rights Defender Fahim Azimi

These migrants returned to Afghanistan on Sunday through the Torkham and Spin Boldak border crossings, as stated in the ministry's announcement.

On Monday, the ministry cited officials from the Torkham border administration reporting that 284 individuals were deported through Torkham and another 389 through Spin Boldak in Kandahar.

The ministry noted that each deported family was provided with financial assistance of 10,000 Afghanis.

Additionally, the deported migrants were identified for further assistance and referred to the UN Refugee Agency and the International Organisation for Migration.

According to the ministry, as the second phase of the forced deportation of Afghans from Pakistan commenced, thousands of migrants are being deported to Afghanistan daily.

According to Bani Yaghoub, these individuals were detained in the city of Karaj on April 7 and remain in custody.

Bani Yaghoub, who is well-versed in Afghan affairs and has close ties to the National Resistance Front, indicated that the group led by Ahmad Massoud has verified the membership of the detained individuals and is calling for their release.

She further explained that among those detained is a senior commander of the National Resistance Front of Afghanistan. Iranian media, citing Saeed Montazer al-Mahdi, a police spokesperson, reported on Saturday that three people were arrested on charges related to membership in "ISIS units”.

However, earlier sources close to the National Resistance Front informed Afghanistan International that the three young men have no connections to ISIS. These sources stressed that the detainees are relatives of Khair Mohammad Andarabi, a distinguished NRF commander who had sought refuge in Iran to avoid Taliban retaliation. Khair Mohammad Khairkhwa Andarabi was killed on December 26, 2022, during combat against the Taliban in Andarab.

Zhila Bani Yaghoub is a prominent Iranian journalist recognised for her extensive work on Afghan resistance, particularly her book on Ahmad Shah Massoud, the leader of the anti-Taliban resistance in the 1990s.

According to the Taliban's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kazemi Qomi lauded the efforts by the group to remove obstacles and finally allow the flow of Helmand water to Sistan, Iran.

He views this development as a significant factor in expanding Tehran's relations with the Taliban.

In a statement on the X social media platform, the Taliban's Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi highlighted the positive relations between Iran and Afghanistan, expressing a desire to further expand these ties in all domains. Kazemi Qomi commended the Taliban for their stance against the recent Israeli attack on the Iranian consulate in Damascus.

The Taliban's Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned the Israeli assault, describing it as a breach of diplomatic norms and a provocative act.

Kazemi Qomi, who also serves as Iran's ambassador to Kabul, expressed hope that the Taliban will continue to honour Iran's water rights in the years to come.

Reflecting on recent climate benefits, the Taliban's Foreign Minister noted, "Recent rainfall has led to the Helmand River in Nimroz Province flowing downstream into Sistan after several years of severe drought."

Earlier, on Wednesday, the Vice-President of Iran confirmed that Iran's annual water rights from the Helmand River have been officially allocated.

AGT emphasised that the arrests were motivated by their origins from Panjshir and the group's recent disclosures about the Taliban's governmental institutions.

Sources informed Afghanistan International on Sunday that the Taliban had detained Mir Khawaja Mujahid, the head of Afghanistan's powerlifting federation; General Isa, a former official in the previous Afghan government's intelligence and interior ministries; and his son, accusing them of affiliating with AGT in Kabul.

Previously, AGT had released documents identifying 58 senior Taliban intelligence members and approximately six thousand department personnel, all reportedly trained in Pakistan.

Moreover, AGT disclosed a list of 189 senior Taliban officials, alleging the establishment of "a network of individuals from the same clan, tribe, and madrasa" within the Ministry of Defence. It noted that only one official is non-Taliban, and all had received education in Pakistani religious schools.

AGT also reported that General Isa hails from a village in Panjshir, the birthplace of Amrullah Saleh, the former Vice-President of Afghanistan. Contrarily, a source claimed that General Isa is a relative of Saleh and previously collaborated with him as an advisor in the Ministry of Interior.

AGT remarked that the Taliban perceive "the backbone of Afghanistan's Green Trend and its members as the people of Panjshir”.

Following the arrests of General Isa and his son, Hamid Khorasani, a Taliban member, circulated a statement in the media alleging that Isa is related to Saleh and engaged in "propaganda" and "destructive activities" against the Taliban.

AGT has dismissed these claims by Taliban sources, affirming that General Isa and his son were targeted solely for their Panjshir origins.

According to Hengaw, the recent executions included four Afghan prisoners at Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad in the early hours of Thursday, 18 April.

Additionally, on Wednesday, 17 April, Hojatullah Bakhtawer, a 23-year-old prisoner, was executed at Tabriz Central Prison.

The Iranian government's official sources have yet to confirm these executions. Previously, Iranian officials had reported that approximately 6000 Afghan citizens are imprisoned in Iran on various charges.