Asif Durrani, the special representative of Pakistan for Afghanistan, announced that he had discussed "the international community's engagement with Afghanistan" with a German parliamentary delegation.
Durrani said that in this meeting, terrorism, as well as the economic and social situation of Afghanistan, were also discussed.
On Friday, Durrani reported on his meeting with the German parliamentary delegation in a post on the X social media platform, calling it "useful”.
Despite having historically close relations with the Taliban, Pakistan's relations with the group have become strained since the Taliban came to power.
Islamabad accuses the Taliban of sheltering the Pakistani Taliban on Afghan soil. Previously, the UN Security Council sanctions monitoring team also described Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan as "the largest terrorist group in Afghanistan" in a report.
Turkiye has detained five military commanders affiliated with Abdul Rashid Dostum, the leader of Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan party and transferred them to a migrant deportation centre in Istanbul.
The Afghan embassy in Ankara told Afghanistan International that it is ready to assist to free them.
An informed source in Turkiye told Afghanistan International that Turkish police coerced the signatures of these four military commanders on their deportation papers.
Meanwhile, some sources in Turkiye said that the legal residency period of many officials and military personnel of the previous Afghan government have expired, and they are at risk of deportation. These sources added that the Turkish government has not extended the residence permits of these Afghan officials, and they are afraid to leave their homes due to the fear of arrest by the police.
A source close to the Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan said that the residency of about two hundred families of party members affiliated with Marshal Dostum has expired, and all of them are at risk of deportation.
Some individuals at risk of deportation say that if the military personnel affiliated with this party, who have a long history of fighting against the Taliban, are deported, they might be killed by the Taliban.
Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan is a prominent political party in Afghanistan, established in 1992 under the leadership of Abdul Rashid Dostum. This political-military organisation has extensive influence in the northern provinces of Afghanistan, particularly among the Turkic ethnic groups in these provinces.
The party has fought against the Taliban in several historical periods.
Many leaders of the party, including Abdul Rashid Dostum and his family members, went to Turkiye after the fall of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in August 2021 and have been living in the country since then.
Some members of the party told Afghanistan International that contrary to the Turkish government's promise not to deport former government officials and military personnel, it is now unconditionally seeking to deport Afghans who have fled to Turkey fearing Taliban retaliation.
Among these Afghan refugees are those who have entered Turkey with or without visas through unofficial routes.
Mohammad Reza Naseri, the representative of Iran’s leader, Ali Khamenei, in Yazd province of Iran has called for the organisation of Afghans in Iran.
Naseri stated: "On one hand, Iran's population and birth rate has decreased, while on the other hand, we are witnessing an uncontrolled influx of foreign nationals in this area."
According to Iranian media, he told the officials of the Islamic Republic of Iran that the presence of Afghans in Iran needs to be organised and managed.
Criticising the increasing presence of Afghans in Iran, he said that there should be more sensitivity on this issue.
Justifying his remarks, he claimed that "the uncontrolled presence of foreign nationals creates social problems and damages that must be taken seriously”.
Iranian officials have not released official statistics on the number of Afghans in the country, but some estimates suggest their population is between five and six million.
Khamenei's representative in Yazd, during a meeting with several Iranian military officials, said that the presence of Afghans needs to be organised.
Every week, Iran arrests thousands of Afghan migrants from various parts of the country and deports them to Afghanistan.
Earlier, the Director General of Citizenship and Foreign Nationals Affairs of Kermanshah province announced prohibition of Afghan migrants’ settlement, and employment in 16 provinces.
East Azerbaijan, West Azerbaijan, Ardabil, Zanjan, Kurdistan, Kermanshah, Ilam, Lorestan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad, Gilan, Mazandaran, Sistan and Baluchestan, Hormozgan, and Hamedan are provinces where the settlement and employment of Afghans are prohibited.
In October 2023, more than 540 Iranian artists, lawyers, doctors, journalists, and civil and social activists called for an end to the harassment of Afghan migrants in Iran.
Shiite protest caravans in Herat carried Ashura flags and chanted "Labbayk Ya Hussain" as they patrolled the 12th, 9th, and 13th districts of the city.
The protests were a response to statements made by Ahmadullah Muttaqi, the Taliban's Director of Information and Culture, who had called Ashura a "heresy”.
Local residents told Afghanistan International that the protesters expressed their "disgust" with the Taliban official's remarks during their late-night demonstration on Thursday.
Previously, Ahmadullah Muttaqi had referred to Ashura as a "heresy" during a meeting with local officials and Shiite representatives on Wednesday, insisting that "political and foreign heresies" must be stopped.
With the arrival of the month of Muharram and the days of Ashura, the Taliban have launched extensive campaigns to remove Shiite religious symbols, such as mourning flags, in various cities, including Kabul and Herat. In recent days, the Taliban have taken down Ashura flags in the Jebrael township and other Shiite-populated areas of Herat.
On Wednesday, the Taliban's intelligence agency arrested seven protestors who were demonstrating against the Taliban's prevention of Ashura ceremonies.
Some Herat residents reported that the city has taken on a military atmosphere amid tensions between Ashura mourners and local Taliban officials. These residents warn that the continuous Taliban restrictions on mourning ceremonies could lead to clashes between the people and the Taliban in the city.
US President Joe Biden, in his latest speech, stated that he was completely opposed to the US "occupation" of Afghanistan.
Biden emphasised that when the US killed Osama bin Laden, they should have left Afghanistan because no one can unite the country.
The US President added that he has travelled across Afghanistan, including areas with poppy fields and the northern regions.
Biden warned that Israel should not make the "mistake" that the US made in Afghanistan in Gaza. He added that after the Hamas attack on Israel, he visited the country and conveyed to Israeli officials, including Benjamin Netanyahu and his war cabinet, that they should not repeat the US’ mistake in Afghanistan. He added that his message was not to occupy any areas but that the Israelis should go after those who carried out the attack, “even though you may be criticised for it”.
The United Nations Sanctions Monitoring Team has released a new report listing 61 Taliban officials who are subject to international sanctions.
According to the report, 35 of these 61 individuals are members of the Taliban cabinet and senior officials.
The list, published on the UN Security Council's website on Monday, includes names such as Mullah Hassan, the Prime Minister; Abdul Ghani Baradar, the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs; Abdul Salam Hanafi, the Deputy Prime Minister for Administrative Affairs; and Abdul Kabir, the Deputy Prime Minister for Political Affairs.
Key Taliban cabinet figures such as Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Foreign Minister, and Sirajuddin Haqqani, the Interior Minister, are also included in the list. Recently, Haqqani was able to travel to Saudi Arabia for Hajj pilgrimage and to the UAE for a security conference under a temporary UN Security Council exemption.
Other sanctioned officials include Abdul Haq Wasiq, the powerful Intelligence Chief; Noor Mohammad Saqib, the Minister of Hajj and Religious Affairs; Khairullah Khairkhwa, the Minister of Information and Culture; Noorullah Noori, the Minister of Borders and Tribal Affairs; and Hamidullah Akhund, the Minister of Transport and Civil Aviation.
Additionally, ministers such as Din Mohammad Hanif (Economy), Mohammad Esa Thani (Public Works), Najibullah Haqqani (Telecommunications and Information Technology), Hamdullah Nomani (Urban Development and Housing), Abdul Latif Mansur (Energy and Water), Hidayatullah Badri (Mines and Petroleum), and Noor Ahmad Agha, the governor of the Central Bank, are also under UN sanctions.
These individuals are prohibited from traveling outside Afghanistan without Security Council approval, and their assets abroad are frozen.
The UN Sanctions Monitoring Team's mandate was unanimously extended for another year in December 2022 by the 15-member Security Council.
The US ambassador to the UN stated after the vote that the mission aims to ensure Taliban compliance with counter-terrorism measures and human rights, particularly women's rights. The Chinese ambassador highlighted the importance of preventing Afghanistan from becoming a hub for terrorist organisations.
Haqqani Network in Sanctions List
Several members of the Haqqani network also appear on the sanctions list. These include Khalil-ur-Rahman Haqqani, the Minister of Refugees; Yahya Haqqani, brother of Siraj Haqqani; Wali Jan Hamza, the Kabul police chief; Rahmatullah Kakazada, the head of public information at the Interior Ministry; Mohammad Tahir Haqqani, a Haqqani network advisor; Shams-ur-Rahman, a senior advisor to the Interior Minister; and Mohammad Muslim Haqqani, an advisor to the Minister of Refugees.
Yahya Haqqani is also wanted by the US government for his involvement in terrorist activities. The US designated him as an internationally wanted terrorist in 2014, with a $5 million reward for information leading to his capture.
Other Sanctioned Taliban Figures
The 61-person list includes other notable Taliban figures such as Nooruddin Turabi, the head of the Disaster Management Authority; Shahabuddin Delawar, the head of the Afghan Red Crescent Society; Mohammad Zahid, the Deputy Minister of Labour and Social Affairs; Qudratullah Jamal, the Deputy Minister of Commerce and Industry; Jan Mohammad Madani, a financial advisor to Mullah Hibatullah; Sayed Ghayasuddin Agha and Abdul Wali Siddiqui, directors at the Administrative Affairs Office of the Prime Minister.
The list also includes several heads and deputies of independent agencies, such as Shamsuddin Shariati, the head of the Decrees and Orders Monitoring Authority; Ahmad Shahid Khaili, the Deputy Minister of the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice; Ezatullah Haqqani, the Deputy Financial Inspector; Abdul Qadir Haqqani, the Deputy Minister of Finance; Sher Mohammad Abbas Stanikzai, the Deputy Foreign Minister; Saaduddin Saeed, the Deputy Minister of Information and Culture; Ismatullah Asim, the Deputy Mayor of Kabul; Abbas Akhund, the former head of the Disaster Management Authority; Abdul Samad Achakzai, the Helmand Corps Commander; Mohammad Aleem Noorani, the Third Secretary of the Taliban Embassy in Tehran; and Mohammad Rasul Ayub from the Kandahar Borders and Tribal Affairs Department.
Some officials from the Taliban's Ministries of Eduction and Higher Education are also included in the sanctions list. Mohammad Ibrahim Omari, Abdul Baqi Haqqani, and Fazlullah Rabi are higher education officials; Nik Mohammad, the Deputy Director of Vocational Training in Kabul; and Abdul Qodus Mazhari, a Kabul University professor, face global sanctions. They are accused of obstructing women's education.
The list also includes Haji Gul Mohammad, the Governor of Nangarhar, and Zia-ur-Rahman Madani, the Governor of Logar.
Several officials from the Taliban's Ministry of Defence are also sanctioned. These include Fazl Mazlum, the Deputy Defence Minister; Abdul Jabbar Omari and Abdul Rahman Agha, key department heads.
The list also features two prominent businessmen: Abdul Haseeb Alizai, accused of drug trafficking, and Faizullah Khan Noorzai, a businessman. Additionally, Malik Noorzai, the procurement officer for Kandahar province, is under sanctions.
The 26-page report, commissioned by member states, notes that the Sanctions Committee frequently receives requests to lift travel bans on Taliban officials.