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Dozens of Former Security Forces Imprisoned by Taliban in Nangarhar

Aug 22, 2024, 09:24 GMT+1

Sources in Nangarhar have informed Afghanistan International that at least 231 former members of the Afghan National Army, Police, and National Directorate of Security (NDS) are being held in a Taliban prison.

According to these sources, the Taliban detained these individuals without any specific charges.

Some of the imprisoned individuals, who wished to remain anonymous, told Afghanistan International's Pashto service that none of them know the reason for their detention, and the Taliban have provided no explanation to them.

Many of these prisoners have been in custody for nearly two and a half years, yet their fate remains uncertain.

Most of the detainees were arrested by the Taliban's Intelligence Directorate, Police Command, and the Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice in Nangarhar.

One prisoner stated, "If Mullah Hibatullah's amnesty applies to everyone, then why are we still in prison? Yes, we served in the national army, some were in the police, and some in the NDS; but after the regime change, we left our duties, and I even started a shop in my village."

Another detainee, who identified himself as Rahmanullah, mentioned that his family struggles to visit him in prison. Rahmanullah also revealed that the former soldiers in Jalalabad prison had written to the Taliban governor in Nangarhar, requesting a decision on their fate, but they have yet to receive a response.

He added, "What kind of amnesty is this? Either kill us all or take us to court so we can understand what our charges are." He also mentioned that the staff of the Taliban's Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice refer to them as "slaves of infidels" and subject them to psychological and emotional torture.

Meanwhile, a source in Nangarhar province told Afghanistan International that a meeting was held earlier last month to discuss the fate of these prisoners.

According to this source, during the administrative meeting, representatives from the province, intelligence, and police command were assigned the task of reviewing the cases of the 231 former security personnel and then presenting them to the court.

The source further stated that the Taliban's Intelligence Directorate and Police Command would investigate the records of former army soldiers and NDS members to determine how many battles they had participated in and whether they had killed anyone during the conflict.

Nangarhar province had the highest number of soldiers serving in the ranks of the former security forces.

The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) has reported on several occasions that the Taliban has imprisoned, tortured, and even executed former soldiers and government employees; however, the group has repeatedly denied these allegations.

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Law For Propagation of Virtue & Prevention of Vice Enacted By Taliban Leader

Aug 21, 2024, 17:43 GMT+1

The Taliban's Ministry of Justice announced that Mullah Hibatullah Akhundzada, the leader of the group, has enacted the "Law for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice”.

The law states that it is necessary to cover "the entire body of a woman and to hide her face due to fear of sedition”. How men dress is another part of the Taliban's law.
The Taliban's Ministry of Justice said that this law has been published in the official gazette with an introduction, four chapters, and 35 articles.

According to this law, the Taliban's Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice is obligated to "enjoin the good and forbid the evil in accordance with Islamic Sharia and Hanafi jurisprudence”.

According to the Taliban's Ministry of Justice, in the law signed by Mullah Hibatullah, the Ministry of Virtue is obliged to "enjoin virtue and forbid vice" in relation to the clothing of men and women.

"Obliging people and employees of Emirati offices to respect Islamic rites, obliging media officials to publish content in accordance with Sharia, not insulting Muslims, and publishing content that does not contain soulful photographs" are among the duties of the Taliban's Ministry of Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice.

The law also prohibits the playing of music, the transportation of women without a mahram [guaridan] or without a hijab [cover], and the mixing of women with men in vehicles.

The Ministry of Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice has also been tasked with preventing the shaving of the beard.

According to this law, if a person ignores the instructions of the the Talibam morality police for the Promotion of Virture, he will be punished "from one hour to three days in public prisons and ultimately a punishment that is deemed appropriate” by the morality police.

The Taliban's Ministry of Virtue announced on Tuesday, August 21, that it had arrested more than 13,000 people in the past year for "immoral acts”.
The ministry said that during this period, it has also dismissed more than 280 members of its security forces for not growing beards.

Woman Flogged in Kabul for Alleged Extramarital Affairs

Aug 21, 2024, 15:05 GMT+1

The Taliban's Supreme Court announced that a woman was flogged in Kabul on Wednesday on charges of having an extramarital affair.

The court said in a statement that the woman was sentenced to two years in prison and 35 lashes.

The Taliban court did not give any details about the woman's identity or how the flogging sentence was carried out.

The Taliban’s statement said that the woman's sentence was carried out after approval by the Supreme Court and the group's primary court in the fourth district of Kabul city.

The Taliban recently publicly flogged a man in Mazar-e-Sharif for allegedly "selling alcohol and psychotropic pills".

Corporal punishment, stoning, and the death penalty resumed in Afghanistan after the Taliban's return to power in August 2021.

The international community and human rights defenders have repeatedly called for an end to the Taliban's corporal punishment of defendants, but the group has continued to implement "Islamic law" at will.

The United Nations has repeatedly stated that the Taliban violates the laws and human dignity by flogging Afghan citizens.

Over Two Million Migrants Present in Tehran, Says Iranian Official

Aug 21, 2024, 14:05 GMT+1

Heshmatollah Soleimani, Deputy Director of Tehran Management and Planning Organisation, announced that there are officially 2.4 million "foreign nationals" in this province.

Soleimani added, "The number of illegal immigrants in Tehran is about 2.8 million.”

The Iranian official stressed, during a press conference on Tuesday (August 21), that these figures "definitely necessitate policy-making and taking necessary decisions regarding the presence of nationals in the province,” ISNA news agency reported.

He did not specify which countries these foreign nationals belong to.
According to the statistics of the Khorasan Razavi Nationals Office, Tehran has the highest number of foreign immigrants.

The Ministry of Interior of the Islamic Republic of Iran has said that about five million Afghans live in Iran. So far, no international organisation has confirmed the statistics of the Islamic Republic of Iran regarding the presence of foreign nationals in Iran.

Islamic Republic Executed 8 Afghans in Past 20 Days, Claims Iran Human Rights

Aug 21, 2024, 12:57 GMT+1

Norway-based Iran Human Rights reported that the Islamic Republic has executed 85 political prisoners, including eight Afghan citizens, in various prisons over the past 20 days.

On Tuesday, August 21, the human rights organisation presented the statistics of those executed, calling on people to join the "No Executions Tuesdays" campaign and protest against the execution by the Islamic Republic.

The findings of Iran Human Rights researchers show that since the beginning of August, the Islamic Republic has "hanged" these prisoners in Ghezel Hesar, Karaj Central Prison, Yasuj, Minab, Zahedan, Mashhad, Gorgan, Kerman, Bam, and Rafsanjan prisons.

Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, the organisation's director, said that the Islamic Republic is the world's largest executioner per capita. "We call on people and civil society organisations opposed to the death penalty around the world to support the brave activists by showing solidarity to the “No Death Penalty Tuesday” strikes,” he stated.

The human rights organisation has not commented on the crimes of the executed prisoners.

Earlier, the Hengaw Human Rights Organisation announced the execution of eight prisoners, including two Afghan prisoners, in Yazd and Shiraz Central Prisons.
Recently, Iran Human Rights published a report stating that at least 300 people, including 20 Afghans, have been executed in the Islamic Republic's prisons in the first seven months of this year.

Officials of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Taliban have not yet commented on the execution of Afghan citizens and their charges in Iran.

Taliban’s Foreign Minister To Meet Turkmenistan’s FM in Herat

Aug 21, 2024, 11:55 GMT+1

The Taliban announced that Amir Khan Muttaqi, the group's foreign minister, traveled to Herat to meet Turkmenistan's foreign minister.

The press office of the Taliban governor in Herat said that Turkmenistan's foreign minister Raşit Meredow will travel to Herat and hold talks with Amir Khan Muttaqi regarding the TAPI project.

Earlier, the Taliban's Foreign Ministry quoted Murat Amanov, director of Turkmenistan's TAPI Project, as saying that the practical work of the TAPI project will begin soon in Afghanistan.

The Taliban have repeatedly called for the start of the TAPI project over the past three years.

The TAPI project starts in western Turkmenistan and continues through Herat and Kandahar in Afghanistan to Quetta and Multan in Pakistan, and then reaches western India.

The project was inaugurated in December 2015 in Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan, by the former leaders of Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and Turkmenistan.

The 1,800-kilometre project worth $10 billion was expected to be completed in 2019, but due to insurgency in Afghanistan, it has so far remained only on paper.