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Taliban Ministers Dissatisfied With Group Leader’s Interference In Their Duties

Sep 5, 2024, 09:46 GMT+1

Sources informed Afghanistan International that tensions have significantly increased between Hibatullah Akhundzada, Taliban's leader; Sirajuddin Haqqani, the interior minister, and Yaqoob Mujahid, the defence minister of the group.

Sources say that Haqqani and Yaqoob are dissatisfied with Akhundzada's interference in their duties.

Reliable sources in Kabul told the Pashto service of Afghanistan International that these two ministers had discussed their differences with Mullah Hibatullah, describing some of his actions as interference in their affairs. However, it has been reported that Hibatullah dismissed their concerns as unimportant.

It has been said that the Taliban leader told Haqqani and Yaqoob that they had not significantly participated in the Taliban's "jihad" against the former Afghan government.

According to the sources, following these criticisms, supporters and affiliates of Haqqani and Yaqoob have widely circulated their "jihadi" images and videos on social media.

A source from the Taliban's Interior Ministry told the Pashto service of Afghanistan International that in response to the criticisms, they posted videos and images of Haqqani on social media, showing him before carrying out an attack or meeting with a suicide bomber.

Recently, an old video of Sirajuddin Haqqani and his brother bidding farewell to a teenage suicide bomber has been circulated widely on Afghanistan's social media.

Many users claim that the Haqqani network, by training suicide attackers, is responsible for the deaths of thousands of people in Afghanistan.

In the past, there have also been reports of internal disagreements between senior Taliban officials and Hibatullah. However, Haqqani, Yaqoob, and other senior officials of the group have emphasised on absolute obedience to the Taliban leader.

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NRF Delegation Heads to Washington Without Its Leader

Sep 5, 2024, 08:35 GMT+1

The National Resistance Front (NRF) announced on Wednesday that Ahmad Massoud would have a virtual meeting with the Chairman of the US House Foreign Affairs Committee, Michael McCaul.

The Front stated that a delegation representing Massoud would travel to Washington.

Following requests for the presence of the NRF leader in the Foreign Affairs Committee, McCaul, the committee's chairman, announced that he would meet with representatives of the NRF, including Ahmad Massoud, on September 10.

McCaul said that he was eagerly looking forward to hearing Massoud’s thoughts on freeing his people from the Taliban.

While the Front’s leader warmly welcomed McCaul's announcement, it remains unclear why he is not travelling to Washington to meet this Republican representative.

NRF wrote, "The leader of the National Resistance Front of Afghanistan is sending a delegation to Washington on behalf of the Front. Meanwhile, Ahmad Massoud will have a virtual conversation with McCaul, the chairman of the US House Foreign Affairs Committee."

The Front added, "It is expected that this conversation will initiate a new process of meaningful talks between the US Congress and the legitimate representatives of the Afghan people."

The Taliban have expressed their opposition to foreign countries meeting with anti-Taliban forces outside of Afghanistan. The group boycotted the second United Nations meeting in Doha on Afghanistan due to the presence of civil society representatives.

The chairman of the US House Foreign Affairs Committee said that he and his team have had continuous contact with Massoud and the NRF for a long time.

He emphasised that the Taliban's regime had undone any progress previously made on human rights in Afghanistan.

Recently, former US military officer Shawn Ryan launched a campaign to cut financial aid to the Taliban and invited Massoud to testify before the Congress. Tens of thousands of people have signed this petition.

Islamic Republic Executed 11 Afghans in One Month, Claims Iran Human Rights Organisation

Sep 4, 2024, 14:43 GMT+1

The Iran Human Rights Organisation has reported that at least 100 people were executed in Iran during August this year.

The organisation, based in Norway, released a report on Tuesday, September 3, stating that among the executed were 11 Afghan citizens, eight Baluch citizens, and nine Kurdish citizens.

According to the statistics, the number of executions carried out by the Islamic Republic in the first eight months of this year has reached at least 402.

The report indicated that 50 of those executed were convicted of "premeditated murder," while 46 were executed on drug-related charges. Three individuals were accused of rape, and one political prisoner was sentenced to death for allegedly killing a security officer.

The Iran Human Rights Organisation emphasised that executions in the country have intensified following the recent presidential election in Iran.

The organisation reiterated its call for a global response to the wave of executions in Iran. Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, the organisation's director, stated, "The execution of at least 100 people in just one month should prompt a strong international reaction."

He further highlighted that the victims of the Islamic Republic's execution machine are often the most vulnerable members of society, stating, "These individuals are killed without fair trials, aimed at instilling fear in the community. People, human rights organisations, and the international community must use protests, condemnation, and political pressure to raise the cost for the regime."

According to the report, one of those executed was Reza Rasaei, a Kurdish protester who was arrested during the 2022 protests. He was sentenced to death without access to a fair trial, based on confessions extracted under torture and solely on the judge's discretion.

The report also confirmed that one of the individuals was hanged in public, which had not occurred in the past eight months.

The Iran Human Rights Organisation noted that only six of the 100 executions carried out in the past month (six percent) were reported by official Iranian media.

This report comes a day after UN experts expressed concern over the increasing number of executions in Iran. The UN experts, in their statement, called on the Islamic Republic to immediately halt the execution of individuals facing such punishment.

The statement revealed that at least 81 people were executed in Iran in August 2024, a significant rise from the 45 executions reported in July.

The UN experts stressed that "reports of serious violations of the right to a fair trial mean that the death penalty, as currently applied in the Islamic Republic of Iran, is unlawful."

They also noted that security-related charges with vague definitions, such as armed rebellion, spreading corruption on earth, and waging war against God or apostasy, do not meet the criteria for the "most serious crimes" under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and have, in several cases, led to the execution of regime opponents, which clearly violates international standards.

SCO, Commonwealth of Independent States to Hold Counter-Terrorism Conference in Uzbekistan

Sep 4, 2024, 13:34 GMT+1

The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) and Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) will host a conference in Tashkent focused on counter-terrorism and extremism.

According to Uzbek media, the meeting will take place on Wednesday and Thursday, aiming to strengthen regional security cooperation.

This marks the 10th regional anti-terrorism conference under the SCO and the second such meeting under the CIS.

Reports indicate that representatives from the United Nations and Interpol will also participate in the event.

The agenda includes discussions on "challenges in combating terrorism and extremism”. The conference will also aim to exchange best practices, develop measures for enhancing international cooperation, and create a unified approach to counter-terrorism.
Since the Taliban's return to power, many countries in the region have expressed concerns about the presence of terrorist groups in Afghanistan.

In March this year, the SCO urged the Taliban to uphold their commitments to counter-terrorism, particularly by addressing groups that threaten member states' security.

The organisation identified "terrorist groups based in Afghanistan" as a significant threat to the safety of its members.

The SCO's members include China, India, Russia, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Iran, and Uzbekistan.

Taliban Reportedly Executes Former Afghan Army Commando in Takhar

Sep 4, 2024, 12:34 GMT+1

Local sources in Takhar province have reported that Taliban forces executed a former member of the Afghan National Army in the Ganj Ali Baik village, located in Taloqan city, the provincial capital.

According to sources, the individual, identified as Hussain Rizwani, was a former commando who had taken up farming after the fall of the previous government.

The sources said Rizwani was killed by Taliban forces on Monday evening, September 4, while they were searching for members of the National Resistance Front (NRF) in the area.

Family members of the former soldier stated that after the Taliban's return to power, he led a peaceful life, working as a farmer in his village and had no affiliations with any anti-Taliban groups.

Currently, Rizwani's body remains in a hospital in Takhar, and the Taliban is yet to return it to his family.

The incident occurred after members of the NRF attacked Taliban intelligence forces near the Gawmali street on the Takhar-Badakhshan highway, resulting in the deaths of two Taliban fighters and several others being wounded. One of those killed was reportedly Qari Jalal Ayubi, according to sources.

Following the attack, the Taliban conducted a search operation to locate the attackers, during which Rizwani was shot dead in Ganj Ali village. The sources insist that the former commando had no involvement in the NRF’s attack.
The Taliban has not yet commented on the incident.

Pentagon Reaffirms ISIS-K as a Persistent Threat Following Kabul Suicide Attack

Sep 4, 2024, 10:19 GMT+1

In response to the recent ISIS suicide bombing in Kabul, the Pentagon has reaffirmed that ISIS-K (the Khorasan branch of ISIS) continues to pose a significant threat.

General Patrick Ryder, the Pentagon spokesperson, told Afghanistan International that Washington will take appropriate measures to counter this threat.

On Tuesday, ISIS claimed responsibility for the deadly suicide attack targeting employees of the Directorate of Monitoring and Enforcement of Taliban Decrees (formerly the Attorney General's Office) in Kabul. ISIS claimed that more than 45 people were killed and injured in the attack.

According to the Taliban's Ministry of Interior, at least six people, including one woman, were killed, and 13 others were wounded in the incident.

ISIS stated that its suicide bomber waited for employees to exit through the main gate before detonating his explosive vest.

In a press conference in Washington, the Pentagon spokesperson emphasised that ISIS remains a threat, “whether it’s ISIS-K or its other branches”. He further added that the United States, in collaboration with its allies and partners, will take the necessary actions to address this threat.

Earlier, a spokesperson for the US Department of Defence had stated that the US would strike ISIS-K if it perceives an "imminent threat" from the group.

General Ryder also noted that if pressure on ISIS is reduced, they could regain strength. He also commented on the situation in Syria and Iraq, saying that although ISIS is not as powerful as it was ten years ago, the threat posed by the group must be taken seriously.