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Two Afghan Asylum Seekers In Germany Suspected Of Spying For Russia

Jan 10, 2025, 09:08 GMT+0

The joint findings of the German newspaper Der Spiegel and the American publication Insider show that two Afghan asylum seekers in Germany are suspected of spying for the Russian intelligence agency.

Based on these findings, the two asylum seekers were likely members of the GRU, Russia's military intelligence service.

The findings of Der Spiegel and Insider have shown that several people have been in contact with the GRU and are living in Germany as Afghan refugees.

One of the suspects, a 27-year-old Afghan who came to Germany from Russia last spring, is now living as an asylum seeker awaiting deportation in the German state of Brandenburg.

The second suspect, an Afghan, has been living in Lower Saxony, Germany, as an asylum seeker awaiting deportation since the summer of 2023. They have not yet been deported from Germany because of the situation in Afghanistan.

According to the findings of these two media outlets, Russian intelligence agents have been recruiting people in Afghanistan since 2015 and then providing them with Russian visas and other required documents.

In addition to the two Afghan suspects, a third Afghan asylum seeker, believed to be a member of the Russian intelligence network, was arrested in April by the German Federal Police near the Polish border.

The suspects are believed to have been part of a Russian military intelligence programme aimed at weakening the former Afghan government and supporting armed groups.

Earlier, Insider magazine revealed in an exclusive report that the Russian military intelligence provided financial support to the Taliban during the presence of foreign forces in Afghanistan.

The publication's findings show that Russia paid the Taliban an average of $200,000 to kill each US or coalition soldier.

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Taliban Turning Universities Into Religious Schools, Says Protest Letter From Professors

Jan 9, 2025, 14:08 GMT+0

A number of university professors and researchers have said in a letter of protest to the United Nations that the Taliban are seeking to turn universities into religious schools.

They claim that with the Taliban's policies, there is no room left for research, scientific and academic activities in Afghanistan.

The letter, a copy of which has been obtained by Afghanistan International, states that the Taliban has recently dismissed all professors at private universities and suspended a number of them from their jobs.

According to the letter, the Taliban has asked all professors to pass a religious exam to be re-elected in coordination with the group.

These university professors said that all the professors whose jobs have been suspended and dismissed have national and international scientific articles to their name. They said that this policy of the Taliban is in fact a continuation of the unification and transformation of universities into religious schools.

According to these university professors, the Taliban's goal is to dismiss all professors and replace them with people of their choice so that they can propagate their ideology.

The protest letter to the United Nations stressed that the Taliban's policy was "the last dagger that was stabbed in the coffin of Afghan universities".

Expressing concern over the current situation, they told the United Nations that there is no room left for research and scientific and academic activities in Afghanistan.

According to them, the Taliban has problems with modern education and educated people, and they are trying to confront them with hostility.

The university professors said that they are currently facing serious threats, including charges, endless interrogations, death threats and other dangers, and have been forced to flee the country for their safety.

These university professors said that they do not want to be forgotten and seek to continue their scientific and civil activities outside Afghanistan.

At the same time, they expressed hope that the host countries would trust their professional and academic experiences and provide opportunities to continue working abroad.

In August last year, on the third anniversary of the Taliban's takeover, the Diplomat magazine wrote in an article that the group has "reshaped" Afghanistan's higher education system and seeks to "remake" Afghan society.

In March 2024, the Taliban's Ministry of Higher Education took exams from 51,000 graduates of religious schools in the provinces to award master's degrees to those who passed the exam.

Taliban Publicly Flogs Seven People, Including Three Women, In Kapisa, Paktia & Ghazni

Jan 9, 2025, 12:35 GMT+0

The Taliban's Supreme Court announced on Thursday that it had publicly flogged seven people in three provinces, Kapisa, Paktia and Ghazni.

The court wrote that the indicted included three women and four men who were convicted on various charges.

The Taliban's Supreme Court on Thursday, January 9, wrote that these individuals were sentenced to 20 to 39 lashes and sentenced to one to four years in prison.

The court said that a defendant in Muqur district of Ghazni was sentenced to flogging on charges of "immorality" and a person in central Paktia was sentenced to flogging for public robbery.

In a separate statement, the court said that the criminal court of the group in Allahsai district of Kapisa had sentenced five people, including three women, to flogging on charges of running away from home and having sexual relations outside of marriage.

The Taliban court stated that these individuals were flogged in the courtyard of local courts, in the presence of officials, court clients, and the general public.

On Monday, the court also reported that a man had been flogged in public for allegedly kidnapping a woman in Zabul province. The Taliban's Supreme Court said that the man was sentenced to 39 lashes and one year in prison.

Despite the objections of international human rights organisations, the Taliban has continued to flog defendants in public across Afghanistan. The group considers the execution of the flogging sentence to be an order of "Islamic law”.

Renewed Arrests & Harassment Of Afghan Refugees In Pakistan Must Stop, Says Amnesty

Jan 9, 2025, 10:13 GMT+0

Amnesty International has said that Pakistan has arbitrarily detained and harassed hundreds of Afghan refugees, including women and children, in Islamabad in recent days.

Babu Ram Pant, Deputy Regional Director for South Asia at Amnesty International, said that the arbitrary and night-time arrests of Afghan migrants by Islamabad police were part of Pakistan's "larger discriminatory policy" against Afghans inside the country.

Pant also said that making the No Objection Certificate (NOC) mandatory for Afghan refugees in Islamabad would impose heavy obligations on them along with the existing documents.

According to Amnesty International, Pakistan has repeatedly and "arbitrarily" implemented policies that have exacerbated the fragility of Afghan refugees and caused thousands of people to return to Afghanistan.

Amnesty International has confirmed that Pakistan has taken steps to detain asylum seekers with valid residency documents and visas.

According to the organisation, the actions of Pakistani authorities have put Afghan refugees at greater risk.

The organisation stressed that asylum seekers have the right to a fair trial and protection against forcible return under international law, regardless of what documents they have.

Amnesty International called on Pakistan to abide by its obligations under international law and take immediate action to secure the release of detained migrants.

The statement quoted the Joint Action Committee for Refugees as saying that Pakistan has detained more than 800 Afghan refugees in Islamabad since January 1.

In the past week or so, Afghans in various parts of Islamabad have reported that police are searching and detaining migrants "house by house".

The migrants have sent several images to Afghanistan International showing the presence of police forces around the Afghan refugees' residences in Islamabad.

In recent months, Pakistan has increased the pressure on Afghan refugees in an unprecedented way.

UAE Foreign Minister Meets Taliban’s FM Muttaqi

Jan 9, 2025, 09:21 GMT+0

UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan met with Taliban’s Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi on Wednesday without the group's official flag.

The meeting was held without official formalities. The Taliban and the UAE have not commented on the location of the meeting.

The UAE Foreign Ministry has released pictures of Al Nahyan's meeting with Amir Khan Muttaqi, in which no flag can be seen. The presence of the flag of countries in official meetings is one of the basic diplomatic protocols of countries.

After returning to power, the Taliban replaced the historic tricolor of Afghanistan with its white flag. However, countries have not yet allowed the Taliban flag to be placed in official meetings.

According to a statement from the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan stressed on support for the Afghan people, stability, development and progress of the country.

The Taliban's Foreign Ministry said in a statement that bilateral relations, expanding economic cooperation, and regional issues were discussed during the meeting. The ministry also added that the two sides exchanged views on increasing trade between Afghanistan and the UAE and marketing Afghan products in the UAE.

The UAE has close ties with the Taliban regime. However, despite handing over Afghanistan's embassy and consulates to the Taliban, it has not yet recognised the regime.

The UAE was one of the few countries that had recognised the Taliban regime in its previous rule, but this time it has refused to recognise the Taliban.

In the past three years, most Taliban officials have visited the UAE. Mullah Hassan, Mullah Yaqoob, Sirajuddin Haqqani, Amir Khan Muttaqi, and Abdul Haq Wasiq were among the senior Taliban officials who visited the UAE.

Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Taliban's foreign minister, arrived in the United Arab Emirates on Tuesday on an official visit.

Indian Foreign Secretary Meets Taliban’s Foreign Minister Muttaqi in Dubai

Jan 8, 2025, 16:23 GMT+0

Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri met with Taliban’s Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi in Dubai on Wednesday.

According to a statement from the Indian Ministry of External Affairs, during the meeting, the two sides discussed regional developments and the expansion of humanitarian cooperation.

Referring to the historical friendship between the two countries and strong people-to-people contacts, the Indian Foreign Secretary announced India's readiness to respond to the immediate development needs of the Afghan people.

This is the first meeting between a senior Indian official and the Taliban's foreign minister.

During the meeting, the two sides agreed that in addition to the current humanitarian assistance, India will also participate in development projects in Afghanistan in the future.

India said that it has so far delivered 50,000 tonnes of wheat, 300 tonnes of medicine, 27 tonnes of earthquake aid, 100 million doses of polio vaccine and other essential items to Afghanistan.

The statement added that based on the Taliban's request, India will provide more assistance in the health sector and support for refugees.

The Indian Foreign Secretary and Muttaqi agreed on strengthening sports cooperation, especially in the field of cricket, and the use of Chabahar port to support trade and humanitarian aid.

The Indian Ministry of External Affairs said that during the meeting, Amir Khan Muttaqi mentioned India's security sensitivities and it was agreed that contacts and talks will continue at various levels.