Afghan Refugees Petition Australian Parliament Against Ban On Women's Education

Without providing further details, the embassy wrote on its account on social media platform X, "Araghchi's imminent visit to Afghanistan."

In response to Araghchi's visit, the Taliban's Foreign Ministry called it a "constructive step" towards strengthening relations between the two countries and said that his visit could "enter a new phase" in relations between the two countries.

Zakir Jalali, a Taliban foreign minister official, wrote in a note on his X account, "The common political, economic and security interests between Afghanistan and Iran are an opportunity to strengthen bilateral cooperation."

After the fall of Afghanistan to the Taliban, Iran was one of the few countries that continued its diplomatic relations with the Taliban and became a serious regional supporter of the Taliban, but no Iranian foreign minister had visited Kabul in the past three and a half years.

Earlier, on August 27, 2023, Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Taliban's acting foreign minister, had invited Amir Hossein Abdollahian, the foreign minister of Ebrahim Raisi's government, to visit Kabul.

In that phone conversation, the two sides discussed the distribution and management of water in the Helmand River, especially Iran's water rights.

In recent weeks, Iranian officials have spoken several times about Iran's water rights from the Helmand River, and in some cases, they have threatened to take it from the Taliban by "force".

Recently, after a visit to Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian emphasised in a television interview that Iran's Sistan and Baluchestan water rights are being pursued in talks with the Taliban.

In addition to the issues of terrorism and narcotics, it seems that Abbas Araghchi's visit to Kabul is not unrelated to Iran's water rights.

The Taliban have accused these individuals of extramarital affairs, same-sex relations, running away from home, threats and "illegitimate relationships".

In a statement on Thursday, January 23, the Taliban's Supreme Court wrote that in addition to flogging, these individuals were also sentenced to one to three years in prison.

According to a statement by the Taliban's Supreme Court, the Taliban's judicial authorities in Khost have sentenced six people to 39 lashes and two years in prison.

It is said that the other three defendants were also given 30 lashes and sentenced to three years in prison.

Another defendant was sentenced to 39 lashes and one year in prison, according to the statement.

The Taliban's Supreme Court announces the implementation of corporal punishment sentences against citizens almost every day.

The international community has repeatedly called on the Taliban to stop corporal punishment of the accused. The Taliban, however, says that they will sentence the defendants to corporal punishment based on "Islamic law".

Human rights organisations say that the Taliban's judicial system is not standardised and that defendants do not have access to the most basic due process, such as a defence lawyer.

Mao said that China was shocked by the attack and strongly condemned it.

The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said at a press conference in Beijing on Wednesday that the Chinese embassy in Kabul will follow up on the issue. She stressed that the embassy will make every effort to protect the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese citizens and their security.

A Chinese citizen named "Li" was killed on Tuesday evening, January 21, in Khwaja Bahauddin district of Takhar. The Islamic State group has claimed responsibility for the murder of the Chinese citizen.

In a statement on Wednesday, ISIS' broadcasting outlet Amaq said that the group's fighters had targeted and killed the Chinese national.

Mohammad Akbar Haqqani, a spokesman for the Taliban's security command in Takhar province, said that the Chinese citizen "was planning to travel to an unknown destination with his interpreter without informing the Chinese office and security officials from the office, but unfortunately he was killed by unknown people on the way to Dasht-e-Qala in Takhar province".

The Taliban said that they had launched an investigation into the matter.

Sources previously told Afghanistan International that the Taliban intelligence agency has interrogated the Chinese citizen's driver and translator.

ISIS has already claimed responsibility for attacks on Chinese citizens in Afghanistan. On December 12, 2022, ISIS attackers attacked a Chinese guesthouse in Kabul, wounding five Chinese citizens. After the incident, China's Foreign Ministry urged its citizens to leave Afghanistan immediately.

Karim Khan said that there were reasonable grounds to suspect that Taliban’s Supreme Leader Hibatullah Akhundzada and the group’s Supreme Court’s chief justice Abdul Hakim Haqqani “bear criminal responsibility for the crime against humanity of persecution on gender grounds”.

Khan said that Afghan women and girls, as well as the LGBTQ community, were facing “an unprecedented, unconscionable and ongoing persecution by the Taliban”.

“Our action signals that the status quo for women and girls in Afghanistan is not acceptable,” added Khan.

ICC judges will now consider Khan’s application before deciding whether to issue an arrest warrant — a process that could take weeks or even months.

These requests for warrants of arrest are based on diverse evidence, including expert and witness testimonies, official decrees, forensic reports, statements by the suspects themselves and other Taliban representatives, and audio-visual material, the prosecutor said.

Khan warned he would soon be seeking additional applications for other Taliban officials. The prosecutor noted other crimes against humanity were being committed as well as persecution.

“Perceived resistance or opposition to the Taliban was, and is, brutally repressed through the commission of crimes including murder, imprisonment, torture, rape and other forms of sexual violence, enforced disappearance, and other inhumane acts,” he said.

After sweeping back to power in August 2021, the Taliban authorities pledged a softer rule than their first stint in power from 1996-2001. However, they quickly imposed restrictions on women and girls that the United Nations has labelled “gender apartheid”. The hardline Islamist group has banned women from going to university, closed secondary schools and beauty salons, and stopped women from working at NGOs, including at the United Nations.

Khan added, “My Office further submits that the Taliban’s interpretation of Sharia should not, and may not be used to justify the deprivation of fundamental human rights or the related commission of Rome Statute crimes.”

The court, based in The Hague, was set up to rule on the world’s worst crimes such as war crimes and crimes against humanity. It has no police force of its own and relies on its 125 member states to carry out its arrest warrants — with mixed results.

In theory this means that anyone subject to an ICC arrest warrant cannot travel to a member state for fear of being detained.

Human Rights Watch (HRW) welcomed the arrest warrants on Thursday, calling them “a reminder that justice can prevail.”

Gandapur said that the federal government's efforts to make peace with neighbouring countries have not borne fruit.

Pakistan's Express Tribune newspaper reported on Wednesday, January 21, that Gandapur said at a press conference in Dera Ismail Khan that the "Afghan issue" would only be resolved through dialogue.

"The delegation will go to Afghanistan within two weeks and hold talks (with the Taliban)," the chief minister said. We will find solutions to problems. I hope they will cooperate with our jirga (tribal leaders' board)."

After the Taliban came to power in Afghanistan, the Pakistani government and army have repeatedly held talks with Taliban officials about curbing the threat posed by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Earlier, Pakistani political and military officials hosted by Sirajuddin Haqqani in Kabul held talks with TTP leaders.

The talks ended inconclusively after several months and a short-lived ceasefire between the army and the Pakistani Taliban, and clashes resumed.

In recent months, the TTP has intensified its attacks on areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and the Pakistani army has recently stepped up clearance operations in various areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

The Pakistani army and government accuse the Afghan Taliban of not cooperating with the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) in curbing the threats, but the Pakistani Taliban are organising their operations from Afghan soil against targets on Pakistani soil.

The Pakistani army recently bombed the border areas of Afghanistan's southeastern provinces several times.