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Seven Former Afghan Army Helicopters Transferred from Uzbekistan To US

Feb 5, 2025, 17:40 GMT+0

Seven Black Hawk helicopters previously belonging to the former Afghan army and stationed in Uzbekistan have been transferred to the United States, according to Uzbek media reports.

The Pentagon assessed the helicopters as suitable for use and subsequently transported them to the U.S., sources confirmed.

According to Uzbek officials, a total of 22 military aircraft and 24 helicopters from the former Afghan armed forces were in Uzbekistan, of which seven helicopters have now been relocated to the United States.

Uzbekistan and U.S. Strengthen Defence Cooperation

During a ceremony at the Uzbek Embassy in Washington marking the 33rd anniversary of Uzbekistan’s Armed Forces, officials from both nations reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening bilateral relations and enhancing defence and security cooperation, particularly in relation to Afghanistan and regional stability.

Uzbekistan’s Ambassador to the U.S., Furqat Sidiqov, stated that Tashkent is prepared to expand cooperation with Washington across all sectors. He emphasised that the Uzbek government highly values collaboration between the security agencies and armed forces of both countries.

In August 2023, U.S. Ambassador to Uzbekistan, Jonathan Henick, confirmed that under a new agreement, 46 former Afghan military aircraft and helicopters would remain under Uzbek control.

“These assets never belonged to the Afghans; they have always been U.S. property. The Afghan military used them, but we have always retained ownership,” Henick stated.

Taliban Rejects Transfer of Military Assets

On 15 August 2021, Uzbek officials confirmed that 22 military aircraft and 24 helicopters from the Afghan armed forces had entered Uzbekistan’s airspace.

Former Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, along with a group of close associates, also fled to Uzbekistan using three military helicopters before eventually relocating to the United Arab Emirates.

Meanwhile, the Taliban’s Ministry of Defence has strongly rejected the transfer of Afghan military assets, stating that the United States has no right to seize or donate Afghanistan’s equipment. The group has urged Uzbekistan to return the aircraft belonging to the Afghan Air Force.

Last year, Taliban Defence Minister Mohammad Yaqub declared in Kabul that the Taliban “would never allow Afghanistan’s northern neighbours to seize or use these aircraft.”

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Voice Of Afghan People Must Not Be Overlooked, Says UN Rapporteur

Feb 5, 2025, 14:11 GMT+0

The United Nations Special Rapporteur on Human Rights for Afghanistan, Richard Bennett, has reaffirmed the international community’s commitment to seeking justice in Afghanistan, stressing that no voice or image depicting the country’s realities should be overlooked.

Speaking on Tuesday at the launch of Rights Monitor Media, a newly established platform dedicated to Afghanistan, Bennett highlighted the crucial role of independent media in amplifying the voices of Afghans and shedding light on their struggles. He emphasised the importance of holding Afghanistan’s ruling authorities accountable, underscoring the role of journalists and media organisations in bringing the voices of those inside the country to the world stage.

The event was also attended by Hamish Falconer, the UK’s Under-Secretary of State for the Middle East, Afghanistan, and Pakistan, who reaffirmed the United Kingdom’s continued support for the Afghan people and its commitment to advocating for women’s rights.

Rights Monitor Media: A Platform for the Voiceless

Rights Monitor Media was founded by human rights activists and journalists Horia Mosadiq and Nahid Baqi, with the objective of being the “voice of the voiceless”.

At the launch ceremony, Nahid Baqi stated that while Rights Monitor Media will focus on human rights issues, it will also showcase various aspects of Afghan life and culture, ensuring that the voices of Afghan people, particularly women, are heard globally.

Horia Mosadiq added that the platform will function with the support of volunteer journalists and media activists, with investigative journalism as a core focus.

Rights Monitor Media’s website is available in Persian, Pashto, and English, and the platform also produces radio podcasts covering cultural, social, and human rights issues in Afghanistan.

Uzbekistan Announces Trans-Afghan Railway Construction To Begin In 2025

Feb 5, 2025, 13:07 GMT+0

Uzbekistan’s Minister of Transport, Ilham Mahkamov, has announced that construction of the Trans-Afghan Railway is set to commence in 2025. The project aims to expand an 80-kilometre section to provide access to Pakistan and Iran’s ports via Afghanistan.

The 573-kilometre railway will establish a vital transport link between Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan, facilitating trade between Central Asia, South Asia, and global markets.

According to Uzbek media reports citing Mahkamov, officials have presented the necessary details regarding the railway route and project financing to the President of Uzbekistan, who has been briefed on the initiative.

This railway forms part of an agreement signed in 2021 between Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan in Tashkent. While construction of the Turkmenistan-Mazar-e-Sharif-Kabul-Peshawar railway was initially expected to commence that same year, the Taliban’s return to power in Afghanistan delayed its implementation.

By late 2021, the Taliban expressed their willingness to participate in the project, and by mid-2022, an exploratory team had begun assessing the route and conducting feasibility studies.

Cost Estimates and Capacity

Estimates for the railway’s construction cost vary. Uzbekistan’s primary design and research institute for transportation infrastructure has projected the cost at $4.6 billion. However, Pakistan has estimated it at $8.2 billion, while media reports suggest the overall project cost could range between $4.8 billion and $6 billion.

Once completed, the Trans-Afghan Railway is expected to handle an annual cargo capacity of up to 20 million tonnes, strengthening trade routes and fostering greater economic integration between Europe, Russia, Central Asia, and South Asia.

Taliban-Pakistan Border Tensions Escalate As Group Orders Evacuation Of Residents

Feb 5, 2025, 12:03 GMT+0

The Taliban has instructed residents in the border areas of Bahram Chah district, Helmand province, to evacuate due to the risk of intensified clashes between Taliban forces and Pakistani border guards, local sources have reported.

Sporadic fighting between the two sides has reportedly been ongoing for the past two days along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border. According to a local resident, both Taliban forces and Pakistani border guards have reinforced their positions in the area, with the Taliban urging civilians to leave to prevent casualties in the event of heavy fighting.

Videos shared by local residents with Afghanistan International show Taliban outposts in the region flying the group’s white flags. Reports also indicate that the Taliban has blocked certain roads to the public, raising concerns about the potential for a full-scale conflict.

Neither the Taliban nor Pakistani authorities have issued official statements regarding the ongoing dispute over the border outpost. However, Taliban security sources and local residents confirmed that shooting erupted between Pakistani forces and Taliban fighters on Monday night.

To bolster their presence, the Taliban has deployed reinforcements from the 205th Corps of Kandahar and Helmand to the region on Tuesday, signalling heightened tensions.

Bahram Chah, a notorious hub for drug trafficking, has historically played a significant role in financing the Taliban. During their insurgency against the former Afghan government, the group relied heavily on revenue from the drug trade to fund its operations.

Last week, farmers and drug traffickers in the district staged protests, alleging that the Taliban intended not only to impose taxes on them but also to destroy their opium poppy fields, a move that could disrupt the region’s illicit economy.

Taliban Publicly Flogs Five Individuals, Including Two Women, In Kunduz & Faryab

Feb 5, 2025, 11:08 GMT+0

The Taliban has publicly flogged five individuals, including two women, in Kunduz and Faryab provinces on charges of “moral corruption” and “running away from home,” according to a statement by the group’s Supreme Court.

In a statement issued on Wednesday, the Taliban Supreme Court confirmed that each of the individuals received 39 lashes in a public setting. The punishments were carried out in the presence of local officials, court staff, visitors, and members of the general public.

According to the court, a man and a woman were flogged in Kunduz, while three men and a woman underwent the same punishment in Faryab. Additionally, those punished in Kunduz were each sentenced to two years in prison, while two individuals in Faryab received one-year prison sentences.

Earlier, on Monday, the Taliban Supreme Court had also reported the public flogging of two individuals in the Chahar Asyab district of Kabul. The court claimed they had been punished for alleged “illicit relationships” and “murder.”

Despite widespread condemnation from international human rights organisations opposing torture and corporal punishment, the Taliban continues to conduct public floggings across Afghanistan. The group justifies these actions as part of enforcing the “commandments of Islamic Sharia.”

CSTO, SCO Pledge To Strengthen Counterterrorism Cooperation

Feb 5, 2025, 09:52 GMT+0

The Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO) and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) have agreed to enhance collaboration in counterterrorism efforts across the region, particularly in Central Asia.

Imangali Tasmagambetov, Secretary-General of the CSTO, and Ularbek Sharsheev, Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO’s Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure, held a meeting to discuss active cooperation between the two organisations.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, the CSTO announced that Tasmagambetov and Sharsheev had examined the manifestations of extremism and ongoing counterterrorism measures at both regional and global levels. The officials reaffirmed their commitment to joint efforts in combating terrorism, extremism, and the financing of terrorist activities.

Emphasising the implementation of their respective security strategies, the CSTO noted that strengthening engagement and coordination with the SCO would contribute to the stability and security of member states.

The CSTO’s permanent members include Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. Meanwhile, the SCO, established in 2001 by Russia and China, currently comprises nine member states: Belarus, Iran, Pakistan, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.

Despite several regional countries maintaining diplomatic and economic ties with the Taliban, none have officially recognised their government.

Earlier, Andrei Serdyukov, Chief of the CSTO Joint Staff, described Afghanistan as a key security threat to the region, citing its role in the spread of radical ideology, terrorism, and drug trafficking. He warned that instability in Afghanistan remains a pressing concern for neighbouring states and broader regional security.