Jamiat Commander Assassinated In Ghor, Says Former Balkh Governor

Alireza Khameh-Zar, head of the South Khorasan Chamber of Commerce, criticised Iran’s stringent Plant Protection Organisation regulations, which he said are obstructing agricultural imports from Afghanistan.

In an interview with Iran’s ILNA news agency, Khameh-Zar stated, “Iran was once Afghanistan’s top trading partner, but it has now dropped to fifth place.” He attributed this decline in part to Afghanistan’s growing dissatisfaction over Iran’s refusal to buy its agricultural goods, which has contributed to an imbalance in trade between the two countries.

Although trade volumes have fluctuated in recent years, Iran remains one of Afghanistan’s largest commercial partners, exporting products such as petrol, gas, construction materials, machinery, pharmaceuticals, and medical equipment.

Khameh-Zar explained that, under Iranian regulations, Afghanistan is classified as a high-risk country for agricultural imports. However, he argued that Afghanistan has the capacity to meet many of Iran’s agricultural needs. He pointed to the current cotton shortage in Iran, noting that Uzbekistan no longer exports cotton to Iran and Türkiye has become a net importer. Under these circumstances, Afghanistan could emerge as a suitable alternative supplier.

He also stressed that as Iran continues to face a worsening water crisis, relaxing restrictions on Afghan agricultural imports could help alleviate domestic challenges in food production.

Khameh-Zar highlighted Afghanistan’s comparative advantages, including low labour costs and vast tracts of undeveloped farmland, which make it an ideal candidate for offshore farming to support Iran’s agricultural market.

Shavkat Mirziyoyev urged stronger Central Asia-EU cooperation, stating on the Uzbek presidency’s website: “We support the European proposal to launch a counterterrorism dialogue.”

Mirziyoyev reaffirmed Uzbekistan’s dedication to political consultations for Afghanistan’s peaceful progress, saying: “We believe it’s vital to involve Afghanistan in regional economic processes through investment, infrastructure projects, and social sector restoration.” He added, “We hope for support in fostering constructive dialogue with Afghan authorities to meet current commitments.”

Recently, Mirziyoyev described Uzbekistan’s Afghan policy as “pragmatic and strategic,” noting that critics of Tashkent’s Taliban engagement now recognise its value. In a Euronews interview, he highlighted Uzbekistan’s proactive diplomatic and economic approach, contrasting it with the hesitancy of others. Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid praised Mirziyoyev’s remarks as a reflection of Afghanistan’s realities.

The Samarkand summit, chaired by Mirziyoyev, hosts Central Asian leaders, European Council President Antonio Costa, and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. Discussions focus on enhancing political dialogue, economic ties, green energy, transport, innovation, culture, education, and security.

The Roger Pic Award, named in honour of the French journalist and documentary filmmaker, recognises photography that reflects a strong documentary and humanistic perspective. The jury commended de Viguerie’s work for its striking portrayal of the courage and resilience of Afghan women in the face of severe repression by the Taliban.

De Viguerie, renowned for her work covering conflicts in Afghanistan, Somalia, Iraq, Syria, and Yemen, has used this series to draw global attention to the deteriorating situation for women in Afghanistan. Her visual narrative highlights the everyday challenges and systemic oppression Afghan women endure under the current regime.

The award-winning series will be exhibited at the La Gacilly Photography Festival, opening on 7 June 2025.

His critique focused predominantly on Pakistan rather than the Taliban, with whom New Delhi has recently fostered improved political relations.

In a written parliamentary response, Singh stated: “Atrocities against minority communities in Pakistan, including Sikhs, involve persecution, intimidation, forced marriages, forced conversions, and vandalism of their places of worship.” However, he did not elaborate on the specifics of Sikh persecution in Taliban-controlled Afghanistan, despite detailed accounts from human rights organisations and the US State Department’s annual reports.

After the Taliban seized Kabul, India evacuated 74 Afghan Sikhs via military and Air India flights, citing fears of persecution. The US State Department’s report last year underscored the dwindling Sikh and Hindu populations in Afghanistan, noting their safety concerns under Taliban rule and reluctance to pursue legal action due to risks of torture. It reported that over 900 Sikh and Hindu citizens fled Afghanistan post-takeover, leaving just six individuals to protect their religious sites and sacred texts.

The talks covered “recent developments, water issues, and the situation of Afghan migrants” in Iran, according to Zia Ahmad, who described Bahrami as an advisor to Iran’s Foreign Minister. Iran’s IRNA news agency reported in February that Abbas Araghchi had appointed Bahrami, a former two-term ambassador to Afghanistan, to this role.

Zia Ahmad noted on X that Alireza Bikdeli, Iran’s acting ambassador in Kabul, attended the meeting. He hailed the discussions as a fresh chapter in Iran-Taliban relations, quoting Muttaqi as saying ties are progressing positively and urging both sides to seize available opportunities.

Bahrami reportedly cited Abbas Araghchi’s recent Kabul visit as Foreign Minister, calling it a “new phase” in bilateral ties and affirming the nations’ ability to manage shared affairs effectively.

The Iranian Embassy in Kabul has yet to comment on Bahrami’s visit.