Fewer than 7 percent of female journalists in Afghanistan believe they are able to work freely, according to a new survey that highlights the mounting restrictions and threats facing women in the media.
The Afghanistan Journalists Support Organization (AJSO), which published its findings Monday, said women reporters face severe challenges and urged the international community to act decisively in their support.
The data, collected through an online questionnaire in late July and early August, surveyed 101 female journalists still based inside Afghanistan. The report found that 92 percent said they had been forced to alter or censor their reporting.
Only 6.9 percent of respondents said they were formally permitted to work. Another 35 percent said they continue working despite expanding restrictions, including rules requiring a male guardian at the workplace, bans on interviewing men and strict dress codes.
More than 55 percent of respondents reported facing personal threats, while 32 percent said they now work secretly, mainly for online outlets. Rising restrictions have forced 24 percent of female journalists to resign, and 54 percent reported losing their jobs.
Despite the risks, the organisation noted, many women continue their reporting quietly and in secret. It called on the international community to provide direct financial assistance and ensure access to online training in digital security and mental health.
