Cooperation With Taliban Necessary For Bringing Change In Afghanistan: Muttaqi to West

According to Haqqani "disagreement with the government is an impermissible act”. However, the Taliban’s supreme leader wasn’t present at the gathering.

The Taliban’s three-day Ulema gathering kicked off on Thursday, June 30, at the Loya Jirga tent with the participation of 3,500 tribal elders and Ulema, as claimed by the group.

The first day started with the speech of Mullah Hassan Akhund, the Taliban’s PM. “Those who fought with Mujahideen [Taliban], were forgiven, but they didn’t stop and are still making problems for the nation”, he said in his speech, pointing to the armed opposition groups. In fact, most of the speakers of the gathering, emphasized on supporting the Taliban government. Mullah Hassan Akhund said that supporting the Taliban government is the responsibility of Ulema and tribal elders.

Haqqani also asked Taliban officials to have the will to serve Islam and Afghanistan sincerely. He emphasized on the obedience of the people to the government and said that “obedience in an Islamic government is an important principle and we must obey pious elders with sincerity and honesty in all affairs”.

While the Ulema gathering was held without the presence of the media, sources tell Afghanistan International that journalists were gathered at the Intercontinental hotel, within proximity of the gathering. It was only the Taliban spokespersons who provided them with information from the gathering.

According to the rules of the Ulema meeting, independent journalists are not allowed to enter the Loya Jirga tent and only Taliban-controlled media have the right to keep audio recordings from the meeting.

According to Information which has been leaked to the media, the talks have centred around supporting the Taliban government, calling the resistance against the group a rebellion, supporting independence and commitment to peace and national interest.

Bakhtar News Agency, the Taliban-controlled media organisation, have alleged that Maulawi Abdul Hakim Haqqani, chief justice of the Supreme Court, asked the Ulema to covey to the public at mosques, villages, and madrassas that resistance against the Islamic government is prohibited.

Ansari, who was a critic of the former government, announced his support of the Taliban and harshly warned the group’s oppositions, reported Taliban-controlled media network, Bakhtar News Agency.

Taliban’s chief justice, Abdul Hakim Haqqani known for his extremist views, also warned the opposition groups. Haqqani stated that disagreement with the Islamic government is an impermissible act and should be avoided.

Maulawi Habibullah Haqqani, head of this assembly of the Taliban, has also told the participants that their supreme leader should be obeyed with resolution.

The Taliban has claimed that over 3,000 scholars and tribal elders participated in the assembly, but no image of the participants has been published yet.

As per the Bakhtar News Agency reports, Mullah Hassan Akhund, Taliban’s Prime Minister; Abdul Hakim Haqqani, Taliban’s chief justice and Maulawi Mujib ur Rahman Ansari were the first speakers of Thursday’s assembly. Maulawi Habibullah Haqqani has been touted as the one responsible for leading the Taliban Ulema gathering.

It was announced that the gathering would discuss economic, social, and national issues, however, till now, only discussions regarding warnings to the opposition groups have been reported.

The two leading opposition groups stated that the gathering is aimed at gaining legitimacy for the Taliban whose reign is based on fear, force, and reluctance.

The statements from the two main opposition groups of the Taliban emphasized on the formation of an inclusive interim government and elections as the solution for a peaceful settlement in Afghanistan.

The Supreme Council of National Resistance for the Salvation of Afghanistan, with politicians included as members, such as Marshal Abdul Rashid Dostum, Atta Mohammad Noor, Mohammad Mohaqiq, and Salahuddin Rabbani, announced in a statement that the Taliban's goal of convening the Ulema and the tribal elders’ gathering is to approve the group’s proposed "constitution and appointment of the group’s supreme leader or Amir al-Mu'minin".

The leaders of the National Resistance for the Salvation of Afghanistan, who are mainly living in Turkey after the fall of the Republic, expected that under domestic and international pressures, the Taliban would give in to the formation of an inclusive government with their own participation.

The National Resistance for the Salvation of Afghanistan’s statement added that through the gathering, the Taliban wants to send a message globally that they enjoy a national support base, however, the council stressed that the only acceptable option ahead for a peaceful settlement in Afghanistan is the "initiation of peace negotiations and the formation of an all-inclusive provisional government, followed by an elected political system."

The National Resistance Front, led by Ahmad Masoud, has also announced its opposition to the Taliban's gathering.

However, the NRF accuses the Taliban of an "instrumental use of religion" to deceive domestic and foreign public opinion.

These two main groups opposing the Taliban, asked the Afghan people and foreign countries, to not be deceived by such efforts of the group.

Meanwhile, the Taliban started the Ulema and tribal elders’ gathering in Kabul without the presence of prominent Afghan politicians, even though they had confirmed in the Doha talks that after the withdrawal of American forces from Afghanistan, the group would start an intra-Afghan dialogue with all Afghan political figures and fronts.

Local sources told Afghanistan International that Mohammad Sayad, the Iranian border guard, had been killed by Taliban fighters on Tuesday evening.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry, in a series of tweets on Wednesday, confirmed that Sayad was killed in Milak area of Iran near the border with Afghanistan. The office added that authorities were investigating the incident and “as soon as the matter is clarified” they will provide more information.

Nasser Kanaani, Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson, said that they expect the Taliban to take firm action to clarify the magnitude of the situation, punish the perpetrators and take serious measures to prevent such incidents going forward.

Sources from Nimroz province of Afghanistan told AITV that a Taliban fighter in “plain clothes” opened fire at the Iranian border guard. According to sources, tensions between the Taliban and Iranian border guards started after a child got injured in the Province.

The incident has garnered many reactions on social media in Iran. Local twitter user Amir Chahaki wrote, “Why does Iran’s missile power, which scares US and Israel, doesn’t scare the Afghan Taliban?”

Nonetheless, Habibullah Ilham, the Taliban’s head of information and culture directorate in Nimroz province, denied the killing of Iranian border forces by Taliban members. In an audio file that he sent to the media, Ilham has said that Iranian forces opened fire towards Afghanistan soil during which a child got injured. He added that the child is currently hospitalized.

Meanwhile, Maisam Barazanda, Hermand district chief, also said that the case is under investigation and denied the allegations of the arrest of two other border guards by the Taliban.

The council has stressed that the direct vote of citizens is the only source of legitimacy of an Islamic system. The council’s statement added that the testimony of Ahl al-Ḥall wal-ʿAqd or any other resolution, recognising the Taliban, wouldn’t have religious legitimacy. Concluding the statement, the council said that the Taliban had no clear plan for an Islamic state.

However, the Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid has termed the Ulema gathering as grand. The Taliban’s gathering was scheduled for today at the Loya Jirga hall in Kabul, but the group’s sources confirmed it is nonw taking place on Thursday 30th June.

The Taliban had announced that the gathering has been called at the request of religious scholars from across Afghanistan and the attendees would be tribal elders and religious scholars.