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Taliban Issues Travel Ban for Shia Pilgrims of Afghanistan to Iraq

Sep 7, 2022, 14:58 GMT+1

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Taliban announced a travel ban on Shia pilgrims from Afghanistan to Iraq. The group’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that the ban has been enforced due to the security situation of Iraq.

According to the Taliban ministry, Iran has also stopped sending pilgrimage caravans to Iraq due to the security situation in that country.

In recent years, thousands of Shia citizens of Afghanistan who are mainly from the Hazara ethnic group have travelled to Iraq in pilgrimage caravans.

The Taliban Ministry of Foreign Affairs has stressed that the security situation in Iraq is not favourable for Afghan pilgrims, and in the absence of security guarantees for the pilgrims, sending Afghan nationals to Iraq will be risky.

The Iraqi capital city of Baghdad has recently witnessed a political deadlock and the city even witnessed armed conflict between supporters of the Sadr movement and groups affiliated with the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Meanwhile, the Union of Travel agencies and pilgrimage companies in Kabul have told the media outlets that based on the Taliban travel ban for Shia pilgrims, they are not allowed to transport Shia citizens of Afghanistan to Karbala city in Iraq.

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Do Not Violate Afghanistan’s Airspace, Taliban Tells US

Sep 7, 2022, 13:15 GMT+1

The Taliban urged United States to adhere to the Doha Agreement and to no longer violate Afghanistan's airspace. Amir Khan Muttaqi, Taliban’s foreign minister, in a press conference in Kabul, said that the group will pursue the issue through diplomatic channels.

Muttaqi asked the international community to put pressure on the US, so that Afghanistan's airspace is not violated.

He stressed that no terrorist group has been able to use Afghanistan's soil against other countries since the Taliban took control of Afghanistan.

The Taliban’s foreign minister claimed that while around 50 countries had failed to defeat the Islamic State Khorasan (IS-K) in Afghanistan over the past 20 years, the Taliban has defeated IS-K and now, it doesn’t have any territorial presence in Afghanistan.

He added that the Taliban has not only cut ties with these terrorist groups, but has also fought against these terrorist groups.

Muttaqi also stressed that the world should see the performance of the Taliban government.

The talk about violation of Afghanistan airspace by the US comes as reports state an increased presence of drones in the skies of country.

In early August, a US drone strike killed al-Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri in the heart of Kabul.

Following Zawahiri's death, concerns about the presence of terrorist groups in Afghanistan and Taliban’s continued ties with these groups have increased.

However, the foreign minister of the Taliban said that so far, the US has not provided any document regarding the death of al-Zawahiri in Kabul, but emphasised that the group’s investigation of the incident continues.

The Taliban had previously said that they could not find the body of the al-Qaeda leader in Kabul.

Muttaqi also added that in contrast to the Doha agreement wherein the US had committed to participate in the construction of Afghanistan, Washington has put sanctions against the Taliban.

The Taliban's foreign minister said that US has failed to put pressure on the Taliban over the past 20 years and instead urged Washington to establish political and economic relations with the Taliban.

On the question about Taliban government’s recognition, he said that while the group has not officially been recognised as the legitimate government of Afghanistan, Taliban officials have participated in official visits outside of Afghanistan.

He added that the Taliban officials were officially invited to the Islamic Organisation conference in Islamabad and to the meetings in Antalya, Moscow and Beijing.

Although Muttaqi did not name a specific country, he said that the Taliban has supporters in the world, and according to him, if "harm" is caused to the Taliban, the countries which support this group, will raise their voices.

He added that the Taliban had conducted productive diplomacy with many countries and had no issues with regional players.

However, he added that he has no expectations from countries that have been at war with this group for the past twenty years.


UNESCO Launches Educational Programme for 25,000 Afghans

Sep 7, 2022, 10:27 GMT+1

The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) is launching an educational programme for 25000 Afghans, said Patricia McPhillips, the representative in Afghanistan.

Stressing that millions of Afghans have been deprived of literacy, McPhillips added, "We have an opportunity to increase the literacy rate of Afghans. To educate Afghans, everyone's efforts is needed.”

In a conference held in Kabul and attended by Taliban officials, the UNESCO representative emphasised that a literate population reduces poverty in society.

UNESCO commemorated the International Literacy Day in Kabul even as schools for secondary education for Afghan girls remain closed across Afghanistan.

During the UNESCO conference, Sadruddin Sadr, the director of Monitoring and Evaluation of the Ministry of Education of the Taliban, claimed that the group values education. However, he did not comment on the closure of girls’ schools for secondary education.

Sadr claimed that many schools have been destroyed in Afghanistan and asked the international community to support Afghanistan's educational system.

HRW Urges Afghan War Commission To Examine US Role on Women’s Rights

Sep 7, 2022, 09:44 GMT+1

Human Rights Watch has urged the Afghanistan War Commission to examine US government pledges on women’s and girls’ rights in Afghanistan with expertise.

HRW added that it was troubled by the fact that none of the 14 men and 2 women appointed as commissioners are experts on women’s rights, and none are Afghan or from the Afghan diaspora. IT asked the commission to include women in its fold.

HRW stated that the Taliban, after seizing power in August 2021, dismantled the system which had been developed with the US support to respond to gender-based violence. “The dreams of Afghan girls and women have been shattered with the Taliban ban on girls from attending secondary schools and women from most jobs. Women’s and girls’ rights to free movement, association, and expression have been severely curbed,” the report said.

It also accused the US of leaving women and activists out in the cold during the evacuation process. Only 7 to 10 percent of Afghan applicants for US special immigrant visas are women, it stated. The rights watchdog urged the commission to investigate and document the US government’s failure to deliver most of its promises to Afghan women and set out what can still be salvaged to help protect those living under the Taliban’s brutal rule and assist those who managed to flee abroad.

The commission had been created in December 2021 to examine “key strategic, diplomatic, and operational decisions” the US made in Afghanistan, and to develop “lessons learned and recommendations for the way forward”. The Commission’s executive director is not appointed yet, providing an opportunity to seek someone with women’s rights expertise, HRW said.

Cholera Kills Two In Northern Samangan

Sep 6, 2022, 12:56 GMT+1

Health officials of Dare-i-Suf Payin district of Samangan province confirmed two deaths due to cholera in the district, according to Taliban-controlled Bakhtar News Agency. The official said that over 250 people have been infected with cholera in Dare-i-Suf Payin district.

The health official stressed that around 30 infected people are also being hospitalised on a daily basis.

This health official warned that without support from the Samangan Public Health Directorate, the death toll due to cholera will increase.

Meanwhile, Mullah Mohibullah Bahari, director of the Public Health Directorate in Samangan province, said that a team of health workers along with representatives from the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) has been dispatched to the district to take samples of drinking water and support the treatment of the local residents.

He added that this team is responsible for informing the people about the dangers of cholera and providing basic medical aid.

Pakistan to Grant 4,500 Scholarships to Afghan Students

Sep 6, 2022, 10:56 GMT+1

Pakistan will provide Allama Iqbal Scholarships to 4,500 Afghan students for the next three years, according to the Pakistan embassy in Kabul. The embassy confirmed that one-third of the scholarships will be dedicated to female Afghan students.

Pakistan is due to allocate more than 12.5 billion Pakistani rupees for the scholarship programme.

The Pakistani embassy statement said that so far, Afghan students who have been granted scholarships have studied medicine, engineering, agriculture, and commerce at Pakistani universities.

According to the embassy, more than 30,000 applicants from across Afghanistan are expected to compete for 1,500 scholarships.

The embassy said that students who pass the entrance exam will study in the most prestigious universities in Pakistan.