Understand Security Council’s Concern, But Will Act Upon Islamic Sharia, Says Taliban

The letter has been signed by over 900 people and stated that prohibition of right to education and work of Afghan women dramatically impacts the life of half of the Afghan population.

The letter stressed that human rights mechanisms of the United Nations, of which Afghanistan is a member, consider the deprivation of girls from education as a direct violation of human rights.

Afghan lawyers have also stated that the Taliban's decision to ban education is against the Islamic laws and teachings.

The letter states, "The Taliban had about 16 months to address concerns related to Hijab, the educational environment, and logistical issues of Afghan girls’ education.”

The letter noted that contrary to the Taliban's claims, there are no traditional or cultural barriers to the education of girls in the Afghan society.

The letter emphasised that the international community is responsible for the current situation in Afghanistan and added that failure to act against the actions of the Taliban can lead to gender apartheid and a disaster that the world will not be able to contain.

The letter also added that other extremist groups are watching the world's reaction to the Taliban's actions and decisions and keeping silent will make these groups bolder.

The Afghan lawyers have also asked the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation to immediately hold a debate of religious leaders in order to issue a fatwa to justify the right to education for girls in Afghanistan.

Egeland added that millions of people will not receive relief until women are allowed to work in Afghanistan.

Egeland was on a week-long visit to Kabul and earlier in a video message said that he visited Kabul to fight for women's right to work in Afghanistan.

He had urged for a unified global message to the Taliban leadership.

The Taliban's decision to ban women from work and education has led to widespread national and international condemnation.

Many Islamic countries have also criticised the Taliban’s latest restrictions against Afghan women.

OCHA on Friday said that humanitarian partners provide support to Afghan families so that they are able to survive through the harsh winters in the country.

United Nations has stressed that Afghanistan is on the edge of a big crisis and more than 28 million people need humanitarian aid in 2023 in the country.

Following Taliban’s ban on women’s work in non-governmental organisations in Afghanistan, many international donor organisations have stopped their operations in Afghanistan.

The global organisation added that with poverty rates skyrocketing, the Taliban’s decision to ban women from working with NGOs is pushing the country further into a humanitarian crisis.

“It is imperative that the UN Security Council halts the steep decline in women and girls’ rights in the country. The world watches as the Taliban systematically decimate women’s rights through numerous discriminatory restrictions rolled out by them in quick succession over the last few months,” said Yamini Mishra, Amnesty International’s Regional Director for South Asia.

Amnesty International called on the Taliban to immediately allow women and girls to return to secondary and tertiary education and to allow women to work and access public spaces independently.

It also asked the international community to call on the Taliban to reverse their restrictive policies.

Recalling the repressive policies regarding women implemented by the Taliban, Amnesty International stated that on 24 December 2022, Taliban ordered all local and foreign NGOs not to employ female employees; then on 20 December, they ordered all universities to not accept women students until further notice and in November 2022, women had been denied the right to enter parks and gyms in the country.

Amnesty International added, “The UNSC must call not only for the Taliban to urgently lift their restrictions on women and girls, but also for an end to their crackdown on anyone who dares to protest against these constraints in Afghanistan.”

The statement emphasised that the NGO-led aid sector, which is the main source of humanitarian assistance in the country, is teetering on the brink of collapse with at least three major international NGOs -CARE, the Norwegian Refugee Council and Save the Children and the United Nations– having suspended their operations in the country because they were unable to run their programs without female staff.

Noting that Afghan women and girls are already denied access to secondary and tertiary education, the statement added that the ban on women working with NGOs will also prevent students from accessing education through community-based education systems. Such programs were the only way about 3.7 million out-of-school children, about 60 percent of whom are girls, could still access schooling in pre-Taliban era. The teachers working in this system are primarily women and would be classified by the Taliban as NGO workers, it said.

Stressing on how the Taliban removed women working for the government, including those with roles in civil service, policy-making bodies and the judiciary, the statement recalled how since Taliban took control of the country in August 2021, they have violated women’s and girls’ rights to education, work and free movement; decimated the system of protection and support for those fleeing domestic violence; detained women and girls for minor violations of discriminatory rules; and contributed to a surge in the rates of child, early and forced marriage in Afghanistan.

Earlier too, Amnesty International’s report, Death in Slow Motion: Women and Girls Under Taliban Rule, revealed how women who peacefully protested against these oppressive rules have been threatened, arrested, detained, tortured, and forcibly disappeared.

However, Taliban officials have said that the fire started due to an electrical short-circuit, whereas Manawi believes that it was intentional.

Taliban has been using the house as a military base.

Photos received by Afghanistan International shows a plume of smoke over the house.

Fazal Ahmad Manawi is a leading member of the National Resistance Front of Afghanistan (NRF). Recently, he submitted documents of war crimes to the International Criminal Court. Over the past days, Manawi objected to the Taliban’s agreement with a Chinese company regarding extraction of oil from the Amu Darya basin and called it illegal.