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Afghanistan National Institute of Music Students To Perform With Iranian & German Artists

Aug 23, 2023, 10:20 GMT+1

The students of the Portugal-based Afghanistan National Institute of Music (ANIM) are going to hold a joint concert with German and Iranian artists in the city of Bonn.

Ahmad Sarmast, director of ANIM, said that this concert will be held from September 9-16.

On Tuesday, Sarmast posted the news on Facebook and said, "I am happy to still run the Afghanistan National Institute of Music despite all the challenges and maintain the position of this institution as the voice of the Afghan people on international stages."

After the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021, the students of ANIM took refuge in Portugal.

Deutsche Welle (DW) English wrote in a report that about 270 students and faculty members of the Afghanistan National Institute of Music are in Portugal.

Shabana, one of the institute's musicians, told DW that when the Taliban returned to Afghanistan, her life changed, and "it was a nightmare”.

In the past two years, the Taliban have banned music, calling it forbidden, and the group has continuously cracked down on musicians and people who listen to music.

Sarmast also said that the students of the Afghanistan National Institute of Music consider themselves as cultural ambassadors of the country. According to him, following the ban on music by the Taliban, Afghanistan has fallen into silence.

The director of the Afghanistan National Institute of Music said that he hoped to create lasting changes in Afghanistan by launching projects like "Zohra Orchestra" where all the musicians are Afghan girls. "I still have this hope," Sarmast said, adding, "Since the Taliban will not last forever and should not last forever.”

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Trade Between Iran & Afghanistan Touches USD 500 Million In First 4 Months of 2023

Aug 23, 2023, 08:40 GMT+1

The Taliban’s Ministry of Industry and Commerce announced that in the first four months of this year, Afghanistan has exported about six million dollars’ worth of commercial goods to Iran.

The ministry also said that Afghanistan has imported an estimated 506 million dollars in goods from Iran.

The Taliban officials stressed that trade between Iran and Afghanistan has reached two billion dollars per year.

The ministry added that they will put more effort to increase the trade relations to ten billion dollars annually.

Meanwhile, the Taliban’s Chamber of Commerce and Investment has urged Iran to give preferential tariffs to Afghan businessmen in order to simplify trade between the two countries.

Iran's main export to Afghanistan includes food, petroleum products, and various construction materials.

The Taliban’s Chamber of Commerce and Investment said that the Iranian market is suitable for the export of Afghan cotton and mining products.

Convinced US Not To Support Armed Resistance in Afghanistan, Says Taliban’s FM

Aug 22, 2023, 15:04 GMT+1

Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Taliban’s foreign minister, said that the group had been able to convince regional countries and the United States not to support the armed resistance in Afghanistan.

Muttaqi added, "We will not allow Afghanistan to once again become the center of destructive competition between the countries of the world."

After the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021, at least two resistance fronts, consisting of the former government's military and uprising forces, have been engaged in armed resistance against the group.

The Taliban have called the "Afghanistan Freedom Front" and "National Resistance Front" as "insurgents" and have waged brutal attacks against these fronts’ forces.

On the other hand, the anti-Taliban fronts have often attacked the positions of the Taliban in various regions of Afghanistan and killed Taliban members.

Previously, American and European Union officials had said that they do not support the armed resistance in Afghanistan.

Muttaqi considered the international community's approach of not supporting the armed resistance in Afghanistan to be the result of the Taliban government's "balanced foreign policy".

On Tuesday, the Taliban's foreign minister also accused the international community of using the issue of recognition of the Taliban government as a pressure tool, and stressed that no specific conditions have been communicated for the recognition of the Taliban.

Muttaqi added that the formation of an inclusive government, human rights, and security issues are "the excuses of the international community" not to recognise the Taliban.

The Taliban’s foreign minister said that the group’s government is "inclusive in every sense" and representatives of various regions and ethnic groups are present in the Taliban’s cabinet.

This senior Taliban official emphasised once again that the group’s government seeks political and economic relations with all the countries of the world.

On the other hand, the foreign minister of the Taliban claimed that the embassies of this group are active in some countries and the fact that the embassies of some countries are open in Kabul "means recognition" of the Taliban.

However, Muttaqi said that the international community would normalise its relations with the Taliban "in the near future".

Muttaqi also said that "Pakistan's existing problems are an internal matter and we have always given guarantees on our behalf” to Islamabad.

Border Skirmish Not Based on Policies & Will of Taliban, Says Iranian Envoy in Kabul

Aug 22, 2023, 13:31 GMT+1

Hassan Kazemi Qomi, Iran's ambassador in Kabul, said that border skirmishes between Iran and the Taliban are not caused by the policies and will of the group.

Despite several border clashes, Qomi said that the two sides have not had an acute border conflict in the past two years.

This is even though after the Taliban took over Afghanistan in August 2021, the group’s border forces have clashed with Iranian border guards several times.

At the same time, Qomi said that Iranian experts had visited the Helmand River, and Deh Rawood district of Uruzgan, to address the water rights issues.

Fars news agency quoted the Iranian ambassador as saying, “This is the first time that Iranian experts visited the Deh Rawood water measurement station."

Kazemi Qomi added that according to the 1973 treaty, the Iranian side can question and verify the claim of the other party regarding the lack of water in Helmand River.

Taliban Detains Iranian Photojournalist in Kabul

Aug 22, 2023, 12:03 GMT+1

Tasnim News Agency, affiliated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, reported that the Taliban has detained a photojournalist of the news agency at the Kabul airport.

According to Tasnim, Mohammad Hossein Velayati was in Kabul for 10 days and was detained when he wanted to return to Iran.

Tasnim News Agency added that despite follow-ups with the Taliban, the group has not explained the reasons behind the detention of this photojournalist.

According to the media reports, the Taliban detained Velayati while he was on a 10-day non-business visit to Kabul and had official permission to stay in Afghanistan.

This is the first case of detention of a media worker affiliated with Islamic Republic organisations by the Taliban in the last two years.

218 Former Government Officials, ANDSF Members Killed Since Taliban’s Takeover in 2021

Aug 22, 2023, 10:39 GMT+1

United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) on Tuesday released a report which has documented at least 218 extrajudicial killings of former government officials and ANDSF members since the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan in 2021.

The most targeted groups affiliated with the former government were Afghan National Army (ANA) members, Afghan National Police (ANP), National Directorate of Security (NDS) officials, and Afghan Local Police (ALP), the report stated.

The report, covering the period from the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan on 15 August 2021 to 30 June 2023, documented at least 800 instances of extrajudicial killing, arbitrary arrest and detention, torture and ill-treatment and enforced disappearance carried out against individuals affiliated with the former government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and its security forces.

“UNAMA’s report presents a sobering picture of the treatment of individuals affiliated with the former government and security forces of Afghanistan since the Taliban takeover of the country,” said the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk.

The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights urged stakeholders to uphold their obligations under international human rights law by preventing further violations.

Human rights violations against former government officials and ANDSF members have been recorded across all 34 provinces; with the greatest number of violations recorded in Kabul, Kandahar and Balkh provinces.

The report stated that there had been recorded instances of torture and ill-treatment carried out by Taliban security force members, including beatings with pipes, cables, verbal threats and abuse. UNAMA also heard from family members whose relatives had been arrested or gone missing, their bodies found days or even months later.

UNAMA has documented at least 14 instances of enforced disappearance of former government officials and ANDSF members and also documented more than 424 arbitrary arrests and detentions of former government officials and ANDSF members since the Taliban takeover.

Apart from this, more than 144 instances of torture and ill treatment of former government officials and ANDSF members by de facto security force members have been documented in the UNAMA report.

The UNAMA report called on the Taliban to clarify the terms of the general amnesty, to ensure that it is upheld and to conduct credible, transparent criminal investigations into alleged human rights violations against former government officials and ANDSF members.

When the Taliban had seized power in Kabul on 15 August 2021, its spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid had tweeted that they would not “seek revenge from anyone, those who had jobs in the military and civilian departments of Kabul administration are pardoned and at peace”, basically announcing their general amnesty.