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Taliban’s Interior Minister To Meet US Security Officials In UAE

Jun 5, 2024, 17:20 GMT+1

Two credible sources in Kabul told Afghanistan International that Sirajuddin Haqqani, the Taliban’s Minister of Interior, will meet US security officials during his visit to the United Arab Emirates.

According to the sources, the two parties will discuss their security concerns.

Yesterday, Sirajuddin Haqqani embarked on his first foreign trip to the UAE and met with the President of the country.

Haqqani is the head of the Haqqani Network, and the Taliban refer to him as the “Conqueror of Kabul”. Given Haqqani’s position within the Taliban administration, his role is becoming increasingly significant over time.

Unresolved Issues Between the Taliban and the US

It is expected that the Taliban’s Minister of Interior will discuss important unresolved issues between the Taliban and Washington during his meeting with US officials.

Blacklist

The Taliban confirmed that the names of over 20 of their officials remain on the US blacklist. Since the Taliban’s return to power, not only have these names not been removed, but additional Taliban officials have been added to the list.

Over-the-Horizon Operations

Since the US withdrawal from Afghanistan, American drones have continued to patrol Afghan skies. Taliban officials have stated that Afghanistan’s airspace is “occupied by the US,” and they consider the continued drone patrols as an act of American coercion.

Mawlawi Abdul Kabir, the Taliban’s Deputy Prime Minister for Political Affairs, recently admitted that the group lacks the capability to stop these patrols.

Prisoners

The US confirmed that two of its citizens are imprisoned by the Taliban. One of these prisoners is Ryan Corbett, who was arrested in August 2022. The identity of the second individual remains unknown.

The Taliban have confirmed that 16 foreign nationals are imprisoned by their group.

$10 Million Bounty on Sirajuddin Haqqani

In 2012, the US designated the Haqqani Network as a terrorist group.

The US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) considers Sirajuddin Haqqani an international terrorist and initially offered a $5 million reward for information leading to his capture. After the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan, this reward was increased to $10 million. This bounty has not been revoked.

Girls’ Schools and Women’s Rights

The US has called for the reopening of girls’ schools and improvements in human rights under Taliban rule, but the group has ignored these demands from the US and the international community for nearly three years.

Taliban’s Relationship with Al-Qaeda

Severing ties with Al-Qaeda is a key element of the Doha Agreement. However, the United Nations Security Council states that the Taliban still maintains a relationship with Al-Qaeda.

According to reports, Ayman al-Zawahiri, the Al-Qaeda leader killed in a US airstrike in Kabul, was living in Sirajuddin Haqqani’s guesthouse.

Afghanistan International shared this information with Taliban officials, but they neither confirmed nor denied it.

Zabihullah Mujahid, the Taliban spokesperson, said that Sirajuddin Haqqani discussed strengthening relations between Afghanistan and the UAE, and securing cooperation in health and construction for the Taliban’s security institutions during his meeting with UAE officials.

On Wednesday, the Taliban spokesperson wrote that UAE officials had agreed to release Afghan prisoners from their jails.

Visa issuance for Afghans and digitisation

Afghanistan’s traffic system were other topics discussed by the Taliban and UAE officials.

The Taliban spokesperson stated that the UAE will participate in Afghanistan’s reconstruction, and investment companies from the UAE will invest in Afghanistan.

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Taliban Discusses Doha Meeting Agenda With US & UN Representatives

Jun 5, 2024, 12:29 GMT+1

Sources told Afghanistan International that Taliban representatives, including Abdul Manan Omari, the special representative of Mullah Hibatullah in Qatar, discussed the third round of the Doha talks with US and UN representatives.

According to the sources, both parties exchanged their respective conditions.

Sources told Abdul Haq Omari, a reporter of Afghanistan International, that Abdul Manan Omari, the Taliban's Minister of Labor and Social Affairs, who went to Doha on May 27, met Ali bin Samikh, Qatar's Minister of Labour, and representatives from the United Nations and the United States.

According to the sources, US and UN representatives shared the 15-point agenda for the third round of Doha meeting with the Taliban representatives, and Hibatullah's envoy shared the Taliban's nine conditions with the US and UN representatives.

Topics for Third Round of Doha Meeting

According to the sources, the agenda for the third round of Doha talks includes the following 15 points:

1. Reviewing the human rights situation in Afghanistan under Taliban rule.

2. Comprehensive discussion on the Taliban's stance towards women, girls, and the media.

3. Discussing the appointment of a special representative for Afghanistan.

4. Assessing the demands of exiled politicians, Afghan women, and civil society representatives.

5. Challenges facing the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA)

6. Evaluating the status of freedom of expression in Afghanistan under Taliban control

7. Report from the UN Security Council's special representative on security threats from Taliban-controlled Afghanistan to the region and the world

8. Discussion on decreasing job opportunities and increasing economic problems

9. Perspectives of the international community, including the US and regional countries, on Taliban rule in Afghanistan

10. Discussion on forming an inclusive government in Afghanistan

11. Assessing the fight against ISIS and drug trafficking in Afghanistan

12. Discussing the impacts of climate change on Afghanistan and strategies to combat it

13. Discussing challenges facing the private sector

14. Discussing challenges in Afghanistan's financial and banking system and seeking solutions

15. Comprehensive discussion on providing alternative crops to opium for Afghan farmers

Taliban's Conditions

According to the sources, the Taliban delegation led by Abdul Manan Omari presented the following nine conditions for their participation in the third round of Doha meeting during their coordination meeting with UN and US representatives in Qatar:

1. No appointment of a UN special representative for Afghanistan

2. Granting Taliban the Afghanistan seat at the United Nations

3. Lifting restrictions imposed on Taliban ministers and leaders by the US and UN

4. Allowing UN agencies to operate in Afghanistan in accordance with Taliban demands

5. Requesting the UN Security Council to stop issuing anti-Taliban statements

6. Ending statements and meetings with Afghans abroad regarding the ban on women and girls' education and work

7. Preventing unnecessary actions and pressure from the US and UN against the Taliban

8. Serious attention from the US, the international community, and the UN to humanitarian aid and climate change in Afghanistan and providing unconditional and continuous humanitarian aid

9. Cooperation from the UN in education and higher education should not be one-sided and solely focused on modern education.

Sources within the Taliban told Afghanistan International that Taliban representatives at this meeting stated that a Taliban delegation is ready to participate in the third round of Doha talks, but the final decision on participation depends on the group leader’s approval.

According to the sources, the Taliban delegation that may participate in the third round of Doha talks, if agreed, includes Amir Khan Muttaqi, Taliban's Foreign Minister; Abdul Ghani Baradar, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Din Mohammad Hanif, Minister of Higher Education; Abdul Manan Omari, Minister of Labor and Social Affairs and special envoy of Mullah Hibatullah, Mohammad Naeem Wardak, Taliban ambassador in Qatar; and Suhail Shaheen, the Taliban's nominee for Afghanistan's UN representation.

The third round of Doha talks is scheduled to be hosted by the United Nations in Doha, Qatar, on June 30 and July 1.

ISIS In Afghanistan Has Capacity To Attack Across Region, Reports AUF

Jun 5, 2024, 11:07 GMT+1

The Afghanistan United Front (AUF), led by Sami Sadat, former commander of Afghanistan's special forces, published a report on the threats posed by ISIS.

The report states that ISIS-Khorasan currently has 9,000 soldiers in Afghanistan and, with it has the capacity to conduct attacks "throughout the region”.

The detailed report by the front was released on Wednesday.

The report indicates that the number of ISIS forces in Afghanistan is rapidly increasing, and is gaining the operational capacity for suicide attacks, insurgency, and assassinations in cities as well as attack government facilities or economic centres throughout the region.

The Intelligence Commission of the Afghanistan United Front stated that currently, the largest and strongest ISIS center in the world is the ISIS network in the Khorasan region, with its leadership based in Balochistan of Pakistan, and its operational members stationed in Afghanistan.

According to the report, by the end of 2023, many active ISIS leaders from Syria and Iraq had traveled to the Balochistan region of Pakistan and Kunar province of Afghanistan.

The report states that following ISIS' defeat in Syria and Iraq, members of the group from the Middle East also went to Afghanistan and Pakistan, which has led to the strengthening of ISIS-Khorasan.

The front has warned that "the ISIS group has the ideological, human resources, and recruitment capacity to carry out attacks in Europe and the United States, and they have demonstrated this capability in Afghanistan and Iran as well."

Although the Taliban claims to have suppressed ISIS, the group occasionally launches attacks against Taliban forces and civilians, mainly Shias and Hazaras.

The presence and expansion of ISIS in Afghanistan is also a major concern for Central Asian countries.

Germany Should Deport Taliban Supporters, Says Former Afghan NSA

Jun 5, 2024, 09:54 GMT+1

Rangin Dadfar Spanta, former Afghan National Security Advisor, in response to an attack by an Afghan assailant in Mannheim, Germany, called for the expulsion of Taliban sympathisers from the country.

This former Afghan official urged the German government to immediately return supporters of "Taliban ideologies" and "gender apartheid" to Afghanistan.

The deadly attack by an Afghan assailant in Mannheim has heated up discussions about refugees in Germany. While right-wing parties are using this opportunity to call for the prevention of accepting migrants, Germany's Interior Minister has stated that they are examining ways to deport criminal and potentially dangerous Afghan refugees back to Afghanistan.

On Tuesday, Spanta wrote on the X social media platform that a minority living in Germany agrees with the Taliban ideology.

He wrote, "There is a very small minority that needs to be identified. These individuals agree with the Taliban ideology, support gender discrimination, and act based on it. These individuals should be immediately expelled to Afghanistan."

Spanta seems concerned about the negative repercussions of anti-immigrant debates in Germany and the tightening conditions for refugees. He called for the protection of refugees who have fled from the Taliban. He said that refugees opposing the Taliban, especially women, deserve protection and security.

Some German parties have called for the deportation of criminal refugees to Afghanistan. Currently, Germany does not deport Afghan and Syrian refugees due to the political and security situations in their countries.

Suleiman Ataee, from Herat, Afghanistan, attacked a gathering of Islam critics with a knife in the city of Mannheim on Friday, injuring six people, including a police officer. The police officer later died in the hospital.

Spanta, referring to the statements of German politicians about deporting Afghan refugees, said that decisions regarding the return of criminal refugees to Afghanistan should be made based on "law" and "human dignity”.

This attack occurred on the eve of the European Parliament elections. Far-right parties are trying to gain the most political advantage from the incident.

Taliban’s Interior Minister Visits UAE In His First Foreign Trip

Jun 5, 2024, 09:02 GMT+1

Sirajuddin Haqqani, the Taliban's Minister of Interior, met with Mohammed bin Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the President of the United Arab Emirates, in Abu Dhabi.

Khalid Zadran, the Taliban's police spokesperson in Kabul, wrote on X social media platform on Tuesday that Haqqani has traveled to the United Arab Emirates with a delegation.

The group's intelligence chief is accompanying him on this trip.

Details about this trip are not yet available.

Moscow Format Contact Group Meeting To Be Held In Tehran

Jun 4, 2024, 15:13 GMT+1

Zamir Kabulov, the Russian President's special envoy for Afghanistan, has said that the Moscow Format Contact Group meeting on Afghanistan will be held on Saturday (June 8) in Tehran, the capital of Iran.

Kabulov stated that representatives from Russia, China, Iran, and Pakistan will participate in this meeting.

The Russian news agency, TASS, reported on Tuesday, quoting Kabulov, that Moscow Format’s Contact Group meeting on Afghanistan is scheduled to be held next Saturday in Tehran.

This media outlet wrote that the Russian President's special envoy for Afghanistan has also discussed preparations for the third Doha meeting with Taliban representatives.

The fifth regional meeting on Afghanistan, known as the 'Moscow Format,' was held in Kazan, Russia, in October 2023.

In this meeting, Iran proposed the formation of a regional contact group, which later faced a deadlock due to Pakistan's opposition.

In the fifth Moscow Format meeting on Afghanistan, Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Taliban's Foreign Minister, was present.

Representatives from several regional countries emphasised on combating terrorism and forming an inclusive government in Afghanistan.