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Taliban Kills Young Shiite Man in Herat's Jebrael Township

Jul 13, 2024, 14:41 GMT+1

Reliable sources from Herat have confirmed that Taliban members killed a young Shiite man in the Jebrael township of the province on Thursday.

The young man, identified as "Habib”, was killed amid rising tensions between the Taliban and Afghan Shiites over Ashura observances.

According to local sources, Habib had clashed with Taliban members the day before his death to protest against the restrictions imposed on Shia mourners in Herat.

A source informed Afghanistan International that Habib was under 25 years of age and a resident of Saidabad in Jebrael township. The source mentioned that Habib had twice approached the "Poste Siah”, Taliban checkpoint between his home and the city, to protest against the Taliban's restrictions on mourning ceremonies, leading to arguments.

The Taliban have not officially commented on the incident.

Residents reported that the Taliban later returned to the site of the killing and deleted surveillance camera footage from nearby buildings.

In recent days, tension between Afghan Shiites in Kabul and Herat and the Taliban over Ashura observances have intensified.

Over the past week, the Taliban have repeatedly raided Jebrael township, tearing down Ashura flags and symbols from rooftops and shops.

Video clips sent to Afghanistan International from Kabul also show Taliban members removing Ashura symbols in Shiite-majority areas. Earlier, Taliban restrictions on Ashura observances had sparked anger among residents of the Chindawol area in Kabul.

Previously, Ahmadullah Muttaqi, the Taliban's Director of Information and Culture in Herat, described mourning ceremonies of the month of Muharram as "political and foreign heresies" that should be stopped.

Local sources also reported that the Taliban arrested seven protesters in Jebrael township who opposed the restrictions on mourning ceremonies. There are no updates on the fate of those arrested.

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Various Names & Religious Compositions Among Afghan Terror Groups, Says Russian Official

Jul 13, 2024, 12:41 GMT+1
Various Names & Religious Compositions Among Afghan Terror Groups, Says Russian Official
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Viktor Vasilyev, Russia's permanent representative to the Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO), described Afghanistan as one of the organisation’s main challenges.

Vasilyev stated that significant terrorist groups with various religious affiliations are present in Afghanistan.

In an interview with RIA Novosti, the Russian state news agency, he mentioned that some of these groups had not appeared randomly but had been compelled to depart from the Middle East, particularly the border region between Syria and Turkey.
He also noted that those individuals are trained in combat tactics and have access to funding.

According to Vasilyev, terrorist groups in Afghanistan have different names and religious compositions.

He also announced that all member countries of the CSTO support the programme to strengthen the borders between Tajikistan and Afghanistan.
Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan are members of the CSTO.

Russia's representative to the CSTO stated that each country will decide how it can assist experts, improve equipment, and train troops based on its own needs and capabilities.

Vasilyev acknowledged the need for dialogue with the Taliban but implied that such talks are currently not feasible. According to him, engaging with the Taliban within the framework of the CSTO requires resolving legal issues.
He confirmed that some CSTO member countries have their own channels for interaction with the Taliban.

Like other countries, Russia does not officially recognise the Taliban, however, maintains diplomatic relations despite increasing threats from Afghanistan.
The Taliban remains on Russia's list of terrorist groups. Nonetheless, Russian officials recently stated that the removal of the Taliban from this list is under review.

Pakistani Border Guards Arrest 120 Afghans; Hand Them Over To Taliban

Jul 13, 2024, 11:53 GMT+1
Pakistani Border Guards Arrest 120 Afghans; Hand Them Over To Taliban
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Dawn, a Pakistani newspaper, reported that the country's border forces arrested 120 Afghans on Friday, July 12, and handed them over to the Taliban.

According to the report, they were arrested at the Pakistan-Afghanistan and Pakistan-Iran borders for entering Pakistan illegally.

According to Pakistani officials, the country's security forces launched a joint operation after receiving information about the presence of suspected foreign individuals in the border areas, resulting in the arrest of 120 Afghan men.

In recent months, Pakistan has expelled tens of thousands of Afghans and returned them to Afghanistan.

Filippo Grandi, the head of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), announced the suspension of the plan to return Afghans from Pakistan at the end of his three-day visit to Peshawar and Islamabad. However, the Pakistani Foreign Ministry denied this announcement.

The Pakistani government officially began the first phase of deporting undocumented Afghans last year. According to official statistics, 541,000 Afghan migrants were expelled from Pakistan in the first phase.

According to official Taliban statements, in the second phase of the deportation process, 800,000 undocumented Afghan migrants are to be returned to Afghanistan.

Unknown Individuals Attack Afghan Migrants In Iran

Jul 13, 2024, 10:19 GMT+1
Unknown Individuals Attack Afghan Migrants In Iran
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Some Afghan migrants in Iran reported that a group of unknown individuals attacked their workplace in the village of Dorudzan, Marvdasht County, Fars Province, at night with "sticks and knives”.

They told Afghanistan International that at least six Afghan workers were injured in the attack. According to these migrants, the assailants also took their cash and phones.

Images and videos provided to Afghanistan International show several injured people lying on the ground in a field, their bodies bloody and wounded. Ambulances arrived at the scene to transport the injured.

The migrants said that "thugs" attacked them at their workplace on July 11 at night, using weapons, sticks, and knives. They called on the authorities of the Islamic Republic of Iran to arrest and interrogate the perpetrators of this incident.

The injured migrants are currently hospitalised at the Marvdasht Shiraz hospital. So far, the Iranian authorities have not commented on the incident.

This is not the first time Afghan migrants in Iran have been attacked. According to reports, Afghan migrants have been mistreated and beaten in various parts of Iran for years, with the perpetrators often not being held accountable.

Pakistani Diplomat Discusses Afghanistan With German Parliamentary Delegation

Jul 13, 2024, 09:33 GMT+1
Pakistani Diplomat Discusses Afghanistan With German Parliamentary Delegation
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Asif Durrani, the special representative of Pakistan for Afghanistan, announced that he had discussed "the international community's engagement with Afghanistan" with a German parliamentary delegation.

Durrani said that in this meeting, terrorism, as well as the economic and social situation of Afghanistan, were also discussed.

On Friday, Durrani reported on his meeting with the German parliamentary delegation in a post on the X social media platform, calling it "useful”.

Despite having historically close relations with the Taliban, Pakistan's relations with the group have become strained since the Taliban came to power.

Islamabad accuses the Taliban of sheltering the Pakistani Taliban on Afghan soil. Previously, the UN Security Council sanctions monitoring team also described Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan as "the largest terrorist group in Afghanistan" in a report.

Turkiye to Deport 5 Military Commanders Affiliated With Afghan Party Leader

Jul 12, 2024, 16:13 GMT+1
Turkiye to Deport 5 Military Commanders Affiliated With Afghan Party Leader
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Turkiye has detained five military commanders affiliated with Abdul Rashid Dostum, the leader of Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan party and transferred them to a migrant deportation centre in Istanbul.

The Afghan embassy in Ankara told Afghanistan International that it is ready to assist to free them.

An informed source in Turkiye told Afghanistan International that Turkish police coerced the signatures of these four military commanders on their deportation papers.

Meanwhile, some sources in Turkiye said that the legal residency period of many officials and military personnel of the previous Afghan government have expired, and they are at risk of deportation. These sources added that the Turkish government has not extended the residence permits of these Afghan officials, and they are afraid to leave their homes due to the fear of arrest by the police.

A source close to the Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan said that the residency of about two hundred families of party members affiliated with Marshal Dostum has expired, and all of them are at risk of deportation.

Some individuals at risk of deportation say that if the military personnel affiliated with this party, who have a long history of fighting against the Taliban, are deported, they might be killed by the Taliban.

Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan is a prominent political party in Afghanistan, established in 1992 under the leadership of Abdul Rashid Dostum. This political-military organisation has extensive influence in the northern provinces of Afghanistan, particularly among the Turkic ethnic groups in these provinces.

The party has fought against the Taliban in several historical periods.

Many leaders of the party, including Abdul Rashid Dostum and his family members, went to Turkiye after the fall of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in August 2021 and have been living in the country since then.

Some members of the party told Afghanistan International that contrary to the Turkish government's promise not to deport former government officials and military personnel, it is now unconditionally seeking to deport Afghans who have fled to Turkey fearing Taliban retaliation.

Among these Afghan refugees are those who have entered Turkey with or without visas through unofficial routes.