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SCO Calls For Inclusive Government In Afghanistan

Oct 28, 2024, 09:22 GMT+0

Secretary General of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) announced that the organisation wants an inclusive government to be formed in Afghanistan with the participation of representatives of all political, ethnic and religious groups.

Zhang Ming told Russia's Izvestia newspaper that the formation of an inclusive government is in the interest of Afghanistan.

In the interview, which was published on Monday, October 28, Zhang Ming said, "The issue of Afghanistan is very important from the perspective of ensuring peace, stability and security in the region.

"We would like Afghanistan to become a country free of terrorism, war and drugs, and we hope that in the future, a government will be formed in Afghanistan with the broad participation of representatives of all political, ethnic and religious groups," he added.

According to him, these cases will be in the interest of Afghanistan, the member countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the entire international community.

The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), which was formed in 2001 by Russia and China, consists of nine members, including Belarus, Iran, Pakistan, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.

Afghanistan joined the SCO as an observer member on June 7, 2012, but the Taliban has not been invited to its meetings for the past three years.

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Media Officials' Talks With Taliban On Ban On Broadcast Of 'Images Of Living Beings' Fails

Oct 28, 2024, 08:13 GMT+0

Sources told Afghanistan International that representatives of private media met Taliban officials in Kandahar to discuss their concerns regarding the ban on publication of images of ‘living beings’ and the future of media.

According to sources, Taliban officials did not "respond positively" to the concerns of TV officials.

A source told Afghanistan International that the Taliban's Ministry of Information and Culture in Kabul, after the meeting with representatives of television stations and organisations supporting journalists, advised them to meet and discuss the ban on the publication of images of living creatures with senior Taliban officials in Kandahar.

"Last week, a number of officials of private television went to Kandahar in coordination with the Ministry of Information and Culture to discuss the future of television with Taliban leaders," the source said.

The source added that Taliban leaders have not responded positively to the concerns of the private media outlets.

The Taliban's Law for the Promotion of Virtue prohibits the photography and publication of images of living creatures, and a number of television stations have stopped broadcasting due to this restriction.

Another source said that media officials shared their concerns with Taliban leaders during the meeting, and apparently they assured them that televisions would not be blocked. However, media officials said that the ban on the publication of images of living creatures will pave the way for the gradual closure of televisions.

Sources claimed that media officials and organisations supporting journalists want to encourage Taliban leaders in Kandahar, especially Taliban leader Mawlawi Hibatullah Akhundzada, to show flexibility in this regard.
According to the source, one step in this regard is the establishment of a joint commission or committee that will hold talks with various Taliban leaders.

Officials of Afghanistan's private television stations have not yet confirmed the full details of the meeting, but journalists and media workers are deeply concerned about the implementation of the law.

Taliban Deputy Foreign Minister Denies Divisions, Admits to Internal Differences

Oct 27, 2024, 16:41 GMT+0

The Taliban’s Deputy Foreign Minister, Abbas Stanekzai, has downplayed reports of internal discord within the group, attributing these rumours to “negative media propaganda.”

Stanekzai stated that the Taliban have no disagreements and that all members follow their leader. However, he acknowledged the existence of “differences of opinion” within various departments.

Speaking at a gathering in Kabul on Tuesday, Stanekzai dismissed claims of factional divisions, stating, “All members of the Emirate, from top to bottom, obey one Amir al-Mu’minin.” Yet, he also made contradictory remarks, admitting that “differences of opinion” exist within the group.

“Yes, differences of opinion are everywhere,” he said. “In every society, in every ministry, in every department, and even within families. You’ll find differences of opinion between fathers and children within a single household.”

Stanekzai went on to say that no previous leader in Afghanistan has exercised as much “control and authority” over the government as the Taliban leader does today. “This unity and cohesion show that our entire nation stands as one today,” he added.

In previous remarks, Stanekzai stressed that the continuation of the Taliban regime depends on establishing justice within society. He noted that in a society where justice is absent and corruption and disorder prevail, people lose trust in the system and eventually flee the country. According to the International Organization for Migration, at least eight million Afghans have left the country under Taliban rule since 2022.

Taliban officials often assert that there is no division among the group’s members, although certain statements from leaders suggest otherwise. According to various reports, the Taliban have internal disagreements over issues such as girls’ education and the stringent laws imposed by the Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue. Some officials have also reportedly expressed dissatisfaction with the “concentration of power” among Kandahari members of the Taliban.

In one instance, Taliban Interior Minister Sirajuddin Haqqani criticised this concentration of power in February 2023, stating that the current situation is “unacceptable.”

Taliban Publicly Flog Man in Faryab Province

Oct 27, 2024, 14:34 GMT+0

The Taliban Supreme Court announced that a man was publicly flogged in Faryab Province on charges of extramarital sexual relations.

According to the court’s statement, the accused was sentenced on Sunday, October 27, to 35 lashes and four months of imprisonment.

The statement from the Taliban Supreme Court detailed that the punishment was carried out based on the decision of the court and executed by the primary court of Dawlatabad District in Faryab Province. No further information regarding the individual’s identity was provided, but it was noted that the punishment was administered in a public gathering with the presence of Taliban officials and local residents.

Despite opposition from international human rights organisations, the Taliban continue to carry out public corporal punishment and torture of accused individuals. On Thursday, the Taliban’s Supreme Court also publicly flogged 17 people in Khost Province on charges that included extramarital relations and same-sex relations.

10th Anniversary of Afghanistan Humanitarian Fund: UN Highlights Rising Humanitarian Needs

Oct 27, 2024, 12:44 GMT+0

The Afghanistan Humanitarian Fund (AHF) commemorates its 10th anniversary, with the UN’s Humanitarian Coordinator reporting a significant rise in the number of people requiring assistance in Afghanistan over the past decade.

The UN notes that, through the AHF, aid has reached over 86 million individuals since the fund’s establishment.

Founded in 2014, the AHF was designed to support rapid and strategic humanitarian actions across Afghanistan. On Sunday, October 27, the UN Humanitarian Coordinator published a report marking the fund’s 10-year milestone, emphasising the ongoing critical need for humanitarian aid in the country.

The report details the challenges Afghanistan has endured in the past decade, including persistent conflict, political instability, drought, earthquakes, food insecurity, the COVID-19 pandemic, poverty, and heightened vulnerabilities for women and girls.

According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), more than 23 million people in Afghanistan still depend on humanitarian assistance—a figure that has grown substantially since AHF’s inception.

Joyce Msuya, UN Assistant Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, has urged the international community to continue supporting the AHF in order to address Afghanistan’s urgent humanitarian needs.

Iran Bans Private Transport of Unauthorized Afghan Migrants, Imposes Penalties

Oct 27, 2024, 11:33 GMT+0

The Public Prosecutor of Taybad city, Iran, has announced a new restriction prohibiting the transport of “unauthorised” Afghan nationals between cities in private vehicles.

Hojjat Sedighi, the prosecutor, stated that vehicle owners found transporting Afghan migrants without legal status will face penalties. Additionally, their vehicles will be impounded for up to six months, following a directive from Iran’s National Security Council.

Sedighi also reported that 16 properties rented to unauthorised Afghan nationals in various Taybad neighbourhoods were identified and sealed earlier this year. He explained that these measures were implemented in response to public demand and with judicial approval.

On Saturday, October 27, Sediqi told the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) that individuals who rented homes to unauthorised Afghan migrants are now facing legal action. He further stressed that renting, selling, or conducting transactions with unauthorised Afghans is prohibited and constitutes a violation of the law.

According to Sedighi, approximately 23,000 unauthorised Afghans have been detained and repatriated to Afghanistan in the first half of the year. In recent months, Iran has intensified restrictions on Afghan migrants, imposing limitations on their employment, activities, and movement in most major cities. Iran’s Interior Minister, Eskandar Momeni, called on Afghan migrants to “return to their own country, work hard, and rebuild it.”

This development comes amid worsening conditions in Afghanistan, where poverty and unemployment have surged under the Taliban’s rule, driving many Afghans to seek refuge in Iran and other countries.