Kabul Will Run Out Of Groundwater In Next Few Years, Warns UNICEF

India Today did not name the Taliban official, reporting that he was a "teacher" and taught girls before the group's takeover again.

The Taliban official said that he wants to migrate with his family to Türkiye, Tajikistan, Syria or any country that gives him shelter. The commander said that he would migrate to any country where he can find a job.

The Indian media outlet wrote that the Taliban commander tried to flee Afghanistan several times, but his wife prevented him from doing so. According to the outlet, the commander's wife is religious and has no interest in fleeing the country.

India Today wrote that the Taliban commander taught girls as a teacher before the group's takeover of Afghanistan and the collapse of the previous Afghan government. Before the Taliban came to power, he prepared for a change and grew a long beard.

"I already had a hint of their arrival. I grew a beard, started preparing the girls so that they don't get disheartened about having to stay at home all of a sudden. But the most disturbing thing in this was that I was going to enforce these rules and regulations myself in the future. With the fall of the (Ashraf Ghani) government, I became a part of the Taliban. A commander of their intelligence department," he added.

As a Taliban commander, his job now is to monitor whether people were joining Al Qaeda or the Islamic State or were not in cahoots with any other terrorist group. Regarding his duty, he said, "My duty is to spy and punish those who conceal. I don't punish myself, but my subordinates do. If the crime is big, we need to inform the higher authorities, then they will decide. That's what we get paid for."

"From the soldier who brings me tea to the soldier who opens the car door, anyone can spy and get a reward in return," he told India Today, adding that if he does not leave Afghanistan, he will be in danger along with his family.
"If ordinary people make mistakes, they will be imprisoned. But if we as officials commit a crime, the penalty is death," he added.

As for how Taliban commanders are selected, he said that the group's administration checks the background of individuals, but "ethnic prejudice" is decisive.

Earlier, German media outlets had reported that a number of dangerous Islamists were also brought to Germany from Afghanistan during the German evacuation programme.

The court said in a statement that the men had been convicted of running away from home and having extra-marital relations.

According to a statement issued by the Taliban's Supreme Court, the flogging sentence of a woman and three men was carried out on Monday, October 28, in the presence of the group's officials and residents of Kuz Kunar district.

On Monday, the Taliban also punished four other people, including a woman, with 39 lashes in public in Sayed Khel district of Parwan province.

In the past two weeks, the group has publicly flogged about 25 men and women on various charges in Khost, Kabul, Takhar, Parwan, Faryab and Nangarhar provinces.

After taking control of Afghanistan, the Taliban announced the abolition of all laws in force in the country, and the group's courts tried the defendants based on what they call "Islamic law”.

An official of the New York-based committee called on the international community to end "passively watching Afghanistan's rapid retreat”.

"The Taliban's recent ban on television, filming and photography in Takhar should worry anyone who cares about media freedom around the world," said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, programme director of the Committee to Protect Journalists.

Recently, the Taliban's Ministry of Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice announced that the group is implementing a law prohibiting the broadcast of images of living beings in the media, calling it "un-Islamic".

Earlier, Saiful Islam Khyber, a spokesman for the Taliban's Ministry of Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, confirmed to the Associated Press that the media group in Takhar, Maidan Wardak and Kandahar had advised them to refrain from broadcasting images of living creatures.

Khyber said that the directive is a part of the group's recently signed law on the promotion of virtue, the Associated Press reported.

Earlier, Afghanistan International had reported that Yousuf Ahmadi, the head of the Taliban-controlled National Television, said during a meeting with the directors of the channel that the group intends to stop the broadcast of the channel.

Previously, the Taliban had stopped broadcasting on national television in Kandahar and Takhar.

Earlier, the spokesman for the Taliban's Ministry of Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice announced that the group would gradually implement this law on all media outlets. Saif Khyber told AFP that the ban had initially started in some provinces and would gradually be implemented across Afghanistan.

Since the Taliban's return to power in August 2021, the group has made extensive efforts to suppress and censor Afghan media.

The Taliban's restrictions on the media have included banning music and TV series, imposing masks on female presenters, banning live broadcasts of political programmes, shutting down some media outlets, and jamming the broadcasts of the Afghanistan International Network.

Karzai praised the BRICS declaration, which highlighted the restoration of fundamental rights for all Afghans, describing it as "commendable”.

In the concluding statement of their 16th summit, released on Wednesday (October 23) BRICS leaders underscored the importance of protecting the basic rights of Afghan citizens, specifically the rights of women, girls, and various ethnic groups.

The statement also urged the Taliban to reopen schools and universities for girls, calling for an immediate and peaceful resolution to Afghanistan’s challenges.

On Monday, Karzai met with Dmitry Zhirnov, the Russian ambassador to Kabul. Following the meeting, Karzai's office released a statement in which the former president welcomed the Russian Federation's position on Afghanistan as presented within the framework of both the "Moscow Format" and BRICS summits.

Karzai stated, "The BRICS declaration, which supports an independent, unified, and peaceful Afghanistan and stresses on the restoration of fundamental Afghan rights, is worthy of appreciation."

The former president further emphasised that “achieving enduring peace and stability in Afghanistan requires a national consensus”.

The 16th BRICS summit, which saw attendance from representatives of 36 countries and six international organisations, took place on Tuesday (October 22) in Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation.

Bennett added that he was deeply concerned by the numerous reports of sexual violence against women inside the Taliban's prison.

The United Nations on Monday released a detailed report by Bennett, which he will present to the UN General Assembly on November 2.

The report mentions instances of sexual violence committed against women during the Taliban crackdown in January 2024 on women wearing “inappropriate” or “incorrect” hijabs.

Survivors described being taken to police stations where they were beaten and verbally abused and, in some cases, sexually assaulted.

One of the victims told the UN Special Rapporteur, "During interrogation, I was beaten, my head was banged against the wall… One of them tore my hijab and touched my private parts of my body."

Regarding the assault and rape of detained women, the report said, "Information from reliable sources indicates that women have been raped or sexually harassed during this crackdown."

The report noted the negative impact of prison on women activists. A number of women prisoners told the Special Rapporteur that although they had not experienced sexual violence in prison, they had been ostracised by society and their families.

The Special Rapporteur expressed concern over the high rate of violence against women and girls in Afghanistan, adding that gender-based violence in Afghanistan has worsened under the Taliban's rule due to repressive laws.

The report said that the Taliban's laws and policies have deprived women of their basic rights.

"While women and girls have been most affected by these repressive policies, all Afghans, regardless of gender, have been deprived of their rights, and this will cause devastating and lasting damage," the report said.

In his report, Bennett said that the Taliban's Law on the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice "further institutionalised harassment of women and girls”.

The Special Rapporteur has reported an increase in cases of depression, anxiety, isolation and even suicide among women, and warned that "the institutionalisation of gender oppression by the Taliban and the dehumanisation of women and girls is likely to create a dangerous ideology in the next generations in Afghanistan, especially among young boys and men”.

Bennett also stressed that "the Taliban's system of gender oppression can amount to crimes against humanity, including gender abuse”.
He described the current situation in Afghanistan as a clear example of gender apartheid.

The UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights further referred to the Taliban's claim to represent the entire Afghan people, "The Taliban regime is neither inclusive nor representative of Afghan society."

The Special Rapporteur added that the Taliban, especially at the highest levels of leadership, are mainly Sunni Pashtun men. According to the report, the Taliban claims unity in the country, but has discriminated, excluded, and rejected ethnic, religious, and linguistic groups outside the Taliban.