Pak-Taliban Border Clash: One Soldier Killed, Taliban Outpost Destroyed
Security sources in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have confirmed a deadly clash between Pakistani forces and Taliban fighters along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border.
Security sources in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have confirmed a deadly clash between Pakistani forces and Taliban fighters along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border.
According to these sources, one Pakistani border guard was killed, while the Taliban suffered heavy casualties in the skirmish.
On Wednesday, Pakistani security officials reported that Taliban fighters launched a sudden attack on a border post in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. The assault resulted in the death of a Pakistani border soldier, while another soldier sustained injuries and was transferred to a military hospital for treatment.
In response, Pakistani forces launched a counterattack, completely destroying the Taliban’s border post. Pakistani sources claimed that the Taliban suffered significant casualties, although they did not provide an exact number.
Reports indicate that both sides used heavy weaponry during the intense exchange of fire. While the gunfire has now ceased, tensions along the border remain high, with security forces on high alert for further hostilities.
Leaked Taliban documents obtained from the hacking group Talibleaks has revealed that Pakistani forces committed 55 airspace violations and engaged in cross-border clashes along the Durand Line within just 17 days in August 2024.
On 23 August 2024, the Taliban’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs sent multiple letters to its embassy in Islamabad, detailing these violations and formally protesting to the Pakistani government.
According to these documents, Pakistani military jets and drones conducted at least 22 aerial patrols over Afghan territory between 3 and 20 August 2024. The air patrols took place over Paktika, Helmand, Nangarhar, Khost, Kunar, and Kandahar provinces, lasting several hours. However, the Taliban’s records do not specify the purpose of these incursions.
The leaked documents further indicate that Pakistani border guards fired into Afghan territory more than 30 times during the same period. In several instances, Pakistani forces launched multiple attacks in a single day, using light and heavy weapons, including mortars and DShK machine guns.
The Taliban claimed that these attacks targeted residential homes, military installations, and Taliban personnel. Some reports suggest that Taliban border patrols came under direct fire, while in other cases, Pakistani forces attempted to install border barriers without prior coordination. When Taliban border guards objected, Pakistani troops responded with gunfire.
In its formal complaint to Islamabad, the Taliban Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned Pakistan’s repeated airspace violations and border attacks. The ministry expressed its serious concerns over Pakistani intelligence aircraft patrolling Afghan airspace and the escalation of hostilities along the Durand Line.
Despite officially documenting these violations and urging Pakistan to prevent further incidents, no tangible progress has been made. The Taliban warned that continued Pakistani military actions could increase tensions along the disputed Durand Line and further strain relations between Islamabad and Kabul.
Mohammad Mohaqiq, leader of the People’s Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan, has stated that internal divisions within the Taliban could lead figures such as Sirajuddin Haqqani and Mullah Baradar to join the Vienna Process.
Speaking in an interview with Afghanistan International on Tuesday, Mohaqiq, a participant in the Vienna Process, stressed that if opposition figures within the Taliban are willing to engage in peace talks, their participation would be welcomed.
He asserted that the international community has now reached the consensus that the Taliban regime is not sustainable, making discussions about a post-Taliban Afghanistan crucial. He highlighted that Afghanistan’s future must be decided through a democratic process, ensuring representation from all political and ethnic groups.
Referring to internal rifts within the Taliban and the suspension of international aid, Mohaqiq emphasised that Afghanistan’s political landscape is shifting. He noted that no regional country currently supports the Taliban, and global and regional powers have distanced themselves from the group.
“Regional countries are either openly opposed to the Taliban or increasingly concerned about their actions,” he remarked.
Mohaqiq also pointed to the deteriorating relations between the Taliban and Pakistan, stating that Pakistan’s security situation has worsened significantly since the Taliban’s rise to power. He argued that the lack of formal recognition of the Taliban government by any country reflects regional dissatisfaction with the group’s policies.
He further stated that the Vienna Process seeks to expand its reach and include a broader spectrum of political voices to develop a roadmap acceptable to all Afghan factions.
Mohaqiq participated virtually in the Vienna Conference, which took place on Tuesday and brought together 90 political figures and representatives. During the meeting, anti-Taliban leaders reaffirmed their commitment to armed resistance and declared that they are not waiting for the United States or any foreign power to initiate change in Afghanistan.
The 2025 International Women’s Rights Award will be presented to Massouda Jalal and Husna Jalal, two Afghan political activists, at the 17th Geneva Summit for Human Rights and Democracy.
Massouda Jalal stated that they will continue their fight to defend the rights of Afghan women and girls.
The 17th Geneva Summit for Human Rights and Democracy commenced on Tuesday, February 18, in Switzerland, with an opening speech by Hillel Neuer, the Executive Director of UN Watch. The summit focuses on human rights violations in various countries, particularly Afghanistan, Iran, and Russia.
During this conference, Massouda Jalal and her daughter Husna Jalal will be honoured with the International Women’s Rights Award. Expressing her gratitude, Massouda Jalal said that this award belongs to all Afghan women who continue their struggle.
She further emphasised that leaving Afghanistan does not mean surrendering. She added that she remains committed to advocating for women’s rights despite being in exile.
A confidential letter from the Taliban Embassy in Pakistan, leaked by TalibLeaks, reveals that the Taliban ambassador in Islamabad has reported Pakistan’s concerns regarding the alleged use of US weapons in attacks launched from Afghan soil.
The letter, dated 5 April 2024, was sent by Sardar Ahmad Shakib to the Taliban’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and highlights the diplomatic tensions and challenges in Pakistan-Taliban relations.
Shakib stated that Pakistan is convinced that American weapons have been used in attacks originating from Afghanistan, further straining relations between the two countries. The document also outlines ongoing diplomatic disputes, particularly Pakistan’s alleged violations of Afghan airspace and its reported facilitation of U.S. reconnaissance flights over Afghanistan.
According to the letter, Pakistan has intensified its claims regarding the presence of Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militants in Afghanistan, alleging that the Taliban administration provides moral support to the group. Pakistani officials reportedly believe that senior TTP leaders have established safe havens in Afghan territory.
The leaked document further indicates Pakistan’s growing dissatisfaction with improving Taliban-India relations, warning that direct engagement between the Taliban and New Delhi could diminish Pakistan’s influence in Afghanistan, leading to further deterioration in ties between Islamabad and the Taliban administration.
The report also sheds light on the politicisation of trade relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan. It states that trade and economic exchanges between the two countries have been disrupted due to the lack of a modern legal framework, causing financial strain on Afghan traders. The document asserts that this politicisation has led to increased costs, including higher taxes, import restrictions, and rising transportation expenses.
The letter emphasises that resolving border violations and diplomatic tensions requires sustained engagement and mutual cooperation from both sides. In his communication with the Taliban’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Shakib urged the Taliban leadership to engage constructively with Pakistan to address ongoing disputes and stabilise bilateral relations.
Roza Otunbayeva, head of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), has called for greater engagement and concrete measures to lift the restrictions imposed on Afghan women and girls by the Taliban.
Otunbayeva made the remarks during a meeting with representatives of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Kabul, where she highlighted the severe consequences of ongoing restrictions on women’s education, employment, and access to healthcare.
On Tuesday, 20 February, in a post on X (formerly Twitter), Otunbayeva reiterated that the Taliban’s policies are causing long-term damage to Afghan society. She stressed that women’s and girls’ rights must be prioritised and noted that her discussions with OIC representatives were both constructive and critical in addressing these concerns.
Her remarks were made during the “Workshop on Dissemination of the Jeddah Declaration”, held at the OIC office in Kabul on 17–18 February.
The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) also issued a statement regarding Otunbayeva’s meeting with Tariq Ali Bakhit, the OIC representative in Afghanistan.
According to the statement, the two officials discussed joint cooperation between the UN and OIC in supporting Afghanistan’s people and tackling political, humanitarian, and security challenges.
Over the past three years, the Taliban’s ban on girls’ education beyond sixth grade has left 1.4 million female students unable to continue their studies. Women have also been barred from working in NGOs and pursuing higher education.
Despite international and domestic pressure, the Taliban maintain that the "Islamic conditions" in Afghanistan are not yet suitable for girls’ education.
The UN, OIC, and other international organisations continue to call for immediate action to restore Afghan women’s fundamental rights, which remain among the most severely restricted in the world.