Norwegian Refugee Council Shuts Afghan Offices Amid Aid Cuts

UNICEF continues its efforts to eliminate polio in Afghanistan.

Tajudeen Oyewale, UNICEF’s representative in Afghanistan, announced the figures on Tuesday. He said that the organisation, together with its partners, aims to vaccinate every Afghan child against polio.

Polio remains a major health concern in Afghanistan. Many children contract the disease due to limited healthcare services. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 25 polio cases were reported in Afghanistan last year.

Recently, the Taliban’s Ministry of Public Health reported the first polio case of 2025. It was identified in a five-year-old child from Qarto village in Balamorghab district of Badghis province.

In a phone call with Qatar's Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani, Rubio praised Qatar's diplomatic efforts. The US State Department confirmed that George Glezmann was freed through Qatar's mediation.

On Monday, Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi also thanked Qatar for its role in improving relations between the Taliban and the United States. Muttaqi conveyed his gratitude during a meeting with Mirdef Al-Qashouti, Chargé d'Affaires of Qatar's embassy in Kabul.

The Taliban released George Glezmann last week after holding him captive for more than two years. His release followed a visit to Kabul by a US delegation led by Adam Boehler, Donald Trump's special envoy for hostage affairs, and Zalmay Khalilzad, former US envoy for Afghanistan peace talks. This was the first official US visit to Kabul since the Taliban returned to power in 2021.

Following Glezmann's release, the US State Department also removed Taliban Interior Minister Sirajuddin Haqqani and two other Haqqani network leaders from its rewards list.

Sadat, executive director of Roshaniya, an organisation supporting the LGBTQ+ community, confirmed the detention in a statement on Tuesday. The activists were apprehended while attempting to board a flight to Tehran on Thursday, 20 March.

Maryam Ravish, an Afghan lesbian woman, and Abdul Ghafoor Sabery, a transgender Afghan, were stopped by Taliban intelligence officers as they prepared to board a Mahan Air flight. Parwen Hussaini, Ravish’s same-sex partner, was allowed to leave because she was accompanied by a male relative.

Sadat said the Taliban identified the activists by inspecting their mobile phones, subsequently preventing their departure. Another individual assisting the evacuation attempt was also detained.

Roshaniya stated it had spent more than $5,000 and several months planning to evacuate these three LGBTQ+ community members from Taliban-controlled Afghanistan.

Efforts by Roshaniya to secure the release of the detained activists through their families were unsuccessful, as their families refused to cooperate.

The organisation has received conflicting reports about Maryam Ravish’s condition. Some sources claim she remains in Taliban custody; neighbours report her release, and acquaintances say she has attempted suicide.

Neither the Taliban nor the activists’ families have publicly commented on the incident.

Initially, the FBI offered a $5 million reward for information leading to Haqqani’s capture. After the Taliban retook Afghanistan in 2021, the reward increased to $10 million.

Sirajuddin Haqqani currently serves as the Taliban’s interior minister. He is widely regarded as the second-most powerful figure within the Taliban, after leader Hibatullah Akhundzada.

On Saturday, the US State Department removed Haqqani’s name from its Rewards for Justice programme. Despite this, the FBI had initially maintained the reward on its site before removing it entirely.

Haqqani is described by the FBI as a senior leader of the Haqqani Network with strong ties to al-Qaeda. He has been directly implicated in numerous terrorist attacks, including the deadly 2008 assault on a Kabul hotel that killed six people, including an American citizen.

The FBI also linked Haqqani to cross-border attacks on US and coalition forces, and the attempted assassination of former Afghan President Hamid Karzai in 2008.

The State Department confirmed to Afghanistan International on Monday that Haqqani and the Haqqani Network remain designated as terrorists. However, it stated that the reward for his capture has been withdrawn.

However, it clarified that Haqqani and the Haqqani Network remain designated as terrorists by the US government.

The removal includes Sirajuddin Haqqani and two other key Haqqani Network figures, Aziz Haqqani and Yahya Haqqani, from the US “Rewards for Justice” programme. Previously, this programme offered significant financial rewards for information leading to their capture.

Sources close to Haqqani earlier informed Afghanistan International about the removal of these bounties. Yet, Sirajuddin Haqqani continues to be listed as a “global terrorist” on the FBI and former State Department websites.

Despite this change, the State Department reaffirmed that Haqqani Network leaders remain on the Specially Designated Global Terrorists (SDGT) list. Additionally, the Haqqani Network itself continues to be classified as a Foreign Terrorist Organisation by the US.

The State Department explained that its policies and reward programmes are regularly reviewed and updated.

The Taliban recently responded positively to the decision. Last week, the group released a US citizen in what it called a “gesture of goodwill.”

Some analysts suggest the US decision represents a concession to the Haqqani faction, viewed by Western governments as a relatively pragmatic element within the Taliban.