The Taliban has ordered a 20 percent reduction in its security forces, directing that the dismissals begin with individuals labelled as “undesirable and unpopular,” according to an internal letter signed by Defence Minister Yaqub Mujahid and obtained by Afghanistan International.
The letter, addressed to the Ministry of Interior and the General Directorate of Intelligence, follows a broader directive from Taliban leader Hibatullah Akhundzada, dated 12 April, instructing security institutions including the Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Interior, and intelligence agency to reduce staff due to budgetary constraints. Affected personnel are to be placed on “active reserve” status.
In the document, the Taliban’s Security and Clearance Commission, chaired by Mujahid, underscores the need for careful implementation to avoid organisational disruption. Referencing Order No. 5528, dated 27 March 2025, the commission outlines a tiered approach to the downsizing process.
Priority is to be given to removing those deemed “undesirable and unpopular.” Subsequent phases will target personnel recruited after the Taliban’s return to power, associates and relatives of “martyrs” (excluding immediate family), individuals unwilling to work officially, households with more than two employed fighters, the elderly, and those with minimal past militant engagement.
The directive was sent directly to the Ministry of Defence, with instructions for immediate enforcement.
However, these criteria appear to contradict Akhundzada’s initial order, which stated that reductions should begin with auxiliary personnel, such as contracted guards. His decree also mandated a monthly compensation of 5,000 Afghanis for those dismissed.
Observers have raised concerns that the vague term “undesirable” could be used to remove remaining employees linked to the former Afghan Republic, potentially under the guise of administrative reform.
The move has sparked discontent among Taliban fighters affected by the cuts. In recent weeks, social media has seen a wave of complaints from dismissed personnel, particularly guards, who say they bear the brunt of the downsizing despite their service.
