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Pak Health Minister To Visit Kabul To Boost Polio Eradication Efforts

Jun 25, 2025, 13:59 GMT+1

Pakistan’s Federal Health Minister Mustafa Kamal has announced plans to visit Kabul to enhance cross-border cooperation with Afghanistan in the fight to eradicate polio. The minister did not specify the date of the visit.

According to a report published by The Nation on Wednesday, 25 June, Kamal made the announcement during a high-level meeting convened to review ongoing challenges related to the polio virus. He reaffirmed Pakistan’s “strong political and operational commitment” to eliminating polio, calling the effort not just a public health initiative but “a national mission.”

Kamal added that vaccination campaigns remain among the government’s top health priorities and noted that targeted efforts are under way, particularly in southern areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, which remain vulnerable to outbreaks.

He praised Afghanistan’s recent progress in tackling polio, stating that it may reach eradication ahead of Pakistan.

According to official figures, at least 11 new polio cases have been recorded in Pakistan and two in Afghanistan since the beginning of 2025. Last year, Pakistan reported 74 cases, while Afghanistan recorded 25.

Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries in the world where wild poliovirus remains endemic.

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Afghan National Killed In Border Clash During Drug Smuggling Attempt, Says Tajikistan

Jun 25, 2025, 12:58 GMT+1

Tajikistan’s State Committee for National Security said on Tuesday that one Afghan national was killed during an armed clash with border guards in the Khatlon region, as four individuals attempted to smuggle drugs into the country from Afghanistan.

According to a statement cited by Sputnik Tajikistan, the confrontation occurred after the suspects ignored orders to surrender and opened fire on Tajik security forces. One individual was killed, while the other three reportedly fled back across the border into Afghan territory.

Authorities said the incident took place during a counter-narcotics operation targeting cross-border trafficking networks. Approximately 72 kilograms of narcotics were confiscated, along with an AK-47 rifle and a quantity of ammunition.

The committee noted that investigations are ongoing and warned that organised criminal groups remain active in the border areas between Tajikistan and Afghanistan, using remote terrain to smuggle drugs and weapons.

Tajikistan has long been a key transit route in the regional drug trade, and its security forces frequently report violent encounters with traffickers along the Afghan border.

UN Confirms Limited Iranian Migration Into Afghanistan During Israel-Iran Conflict

Jun 24, 2025, 15:22 GMT+1

The United Nations has confirmed instances of Iranian citizens crossing into Afghanistan following twelve days of heightened conflict between Israel and Iran.

Arafat Jamal, head of the UNHCR office in Kabul, said on Tuesday that the agency has deployed monitoring teams to Afghanistan’s border crossings and is closely observing the situation.

Speaking just hours before a ceasefire was announced, Jamal noted that while large-scale migration has not yet occurred, the UNHCR is prepared to respond if the flow of Iranians into Afghanistan increases. “If the trend continues, we are ready to support those arriving, in line with our humanitarian mandate,” he said.

Jamal reported that so far, only a few confirmed cases have been recorded, including a small number of Iranian nationals and approximately 30 families with dual Iranian-Afghan citizenship.

He stressed that the current movement does not yet represent a significant migration wave but that the agency remains alert to any developments.

The recent conflict between Iran and Israel, which involved reciprocal missile strikes and air raids, has prompted some residents, particularly from major urban areas in Iran, to flee the country in search of safety.

Taliban Allow Rah-e-Farda TV To Resume Operations After Two-Month Suspension

Jun 24, 2025, 13:40 GMT+1

The Taliban have reopened the Kabul office of Rah-e-Farda Television, nearly two months after ordering its closure, sources told Afghanistan International on Tuesday.

The network, owned by former Afghan jihadi leader Mohammad Mohaqiq, was sealed in late April by the Taliban’s Ministry of Information and Culture, citing “repeated complaints” from staff over unpaid wages.

Rah-e-Farda, which includes both radio and television services, is known for its coverage of events linked to the People’s Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan and Mohaqiq himself. The network has also been noted for its critical reporting on the Taliban.

Since the Taliban’s return to power in August 2021, the network has faced several shutdowns. Following the collapse of the previous government, reports suggested the station was suspended over unpaid frequency fees and other debts. It later resumed operations after meeting Taliban-imposed conditions.

The media environment in Afghanistan has sharply deteriorated under Taliban rule, with widespread censorship, harassment of journalists, and restrictions on independent outlets. Rah-e-Farda’s return to air marks a rare instance of a banned broadcaster being allowed to resume operations.

Iran-Israel Conflict Is Worsening Afghanistan Crisis, UNAMA Chief Warns

Jun 24, 2025, 11:56 GMT+1

Roza Otunbayeva, head of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), has warned that the ongoing conflict between Iran and Israel is exacerbating Afghanistan’s already dire humanitarian and economic situation.

Speaking at a United Nations Security Council briefing on Monday, Otunbayeva said the regional conflict has disrupted trade routes, driven up the cost of essential goods and fuel, and triggered a sharp increase in the number of Afghan migrants returning from Iran.

“Returns from Iran alone in the past few days have exceeded 10,000 per day,” she said, noting that over 600,000 Afghans have returned from Iran and Pakistan in recent months.

She stressed that while local communities and Taliban authorities have made considerable efforts to accommodate returnees, international assistance is urgently needed to ensure a safe and orderly return process.

Otunbayeva also voiced concern about the broader impact of the Iran-Israel conflict on Afghanistan’s stability, warning that the crisis threatens to undermine fragile recovery efforts in a country already burdened by economic hardship and political uncertainty.

US House Passes Bill To Block Taliban From Accessing Foreign, Humanitarian Aid

Jun 24, 2025, 10:16 GMT+1

The US House of Representatives has passed a bill aimed at preventing the Taliban from benefiting from foreign and humanitarian aid intended for Afghanistan.

The legislation, titled the No Tax Dollars for Terrorists Act, was introduced by Congressman Tim Burchett and approved on Monday.

The bill mandates the US Department of State to develop strategies to block Taliban access to international assistance and to report its efforts to Congress. It also calls on the State Department to urge other countries to withhold financial aid from Taliban-controlled Afghanistan.

While it remains unclear how much US aid the Taliban has directly accessed, former Secretary of State Antony Blinken testified in a congressional hearing that the group may have indirectly obtained approximately $10 million. Reports suggest the Taliban has gained funds by taxing aid deliveries or interfering with their distribution.

Since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, the United States has provided more than $3.5 billion in aid to Afghanistan. Lawmakers including Burchett argue that a significant portion of this assistance has ended up in Taliban hands.

Burchett, a Republican representative from Tennessee, has claimed that up to $40 million in US taxpayer funds may have been delivered to the Taliban using private aircraft. He has also accused the group of maintaining ties with al-Qaeda.

The bill, introduced on 23 June 2025, requires the State Department to compile a report on countries that have provided aid to Afghanistan under Taliban control since 2021.

The legislation builds on previous measures introduced during the Trump administration, which had already curtailed most US aid to Afghanistan over concerns that the Taliban could divert it.