140000 Afghans Deported Through Dogharoun Crossing In 10 Days, Says Iran

They also call for an end discriminatory policies targeting Afghan migrants.

The letter condemns Iran’s treatment of Afghan refugees as “inhumane” and “brutal,” citing arbitrary arrests, detentions, and deportationsincluding of individuals with valid legal documentation which have triggered fear and despair within the Afghan community.

“These days, we are witnessing news and images of how these people are being treated, searched and deported by the government and our only response is shame, anger and outcry,” the signatories wrote.

The statement urges Iranian citizens to speak out against the mistreatment of Afghan migrants, warning that public silence may be perceived as tacit approval of such actions.

The authors also expressed alarm at the sharp rise in anti-Afghan sentiment across Iran in recent months, noting that this hostility has intensified since the onset of the recent 12-day conflict between Iran and Israel. They allege that the Islamic Republic has escalated its crackdown on Afghan refugees in the aftermath of the war.

The appeal comes amid a growing humanitarian crisis, as tens of thousands of Afghans have been deported from Iran in recent weeks. Human rights organisations and international agencies continue to raise concerns about the treatment of Afghan migrants and the lack of protections afforded to them in host countries.

The arrests follow clashes that began on 30 June, after Taliban units attempted to destroy local poppy fields. The operation was met with resistance from residents, sparking violent confrontations.

Sources at a local hospital in Badakhshan said six people, including a woman, were killed by Taliban gunfire on Monday, while another person died on Tuesday. At least 27 others were wounded during the unrest.

Local residents reported that most of those arrested were village elders and community representatives who had participated in the demonstrations. The detainees have reportedly been transferred by helicopter to Faizabad, the provincial capital.

According to sources, the market in Khash remains closed, and civilians are being subjected to harassment by Taliban forces. However, the Taliban have not yet issued an official statement regarding the arrests or the broader incident.

The Khash clashes mark one of the most serious episodes of unrest in Badakhshan since the Taliban’s return to power, highlighting ongoing tensions over poppy eradication efforts and local grievances against Taliban rule.

In a post on the social media platform X on Wednesday, 2 July, the UNFPA announced it is providing critical maternal health and psychosocial support services to returnees at key border crossings. The agency said these services are available 24/7 to address the urgent needs of vulnerable groups, particularly women and children.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has also warned of the growing humanitarian pressure caused by the influx of returnees. It said thousands of Afghans are returning from neighbouring countries despite Afghanistan’s ongoing economic and political crisis.

The UNHCR has appealed for increased international funding to provide essential support, including food, shelter and healthcare, to those returning under difficult circumstances.

Speaking at a seminar titled “Pakistan’s War on Terror for the World” in Islamabad, Bhutto urged the Taliban to honour the terms of the 2020 agreement signed with the United States, which includes preventing terrorist groups such as al-Qaeda and ISIS from operating on Afghan soil.

“Terrorism is a global threat, and Pakistan has paid a heavy price in both lives and economic losses,” Bhutto said. “The Taliban’s failure to fulfil their promises could deepen regional instability. Respecting the Doha commitments is essential to avoiding further escalation.”

Under the Doha Agreement, the Taliban pledged not to allow any militant group to use Afghan territory to threaten the security of the United States or its allies. While the Taliban continue to insist that no group is being allowed to operate against neighbouring countries, Pakistani officials have strongly rejected this claim.

Islamabad has repeatedly accused the Taliban of harbouring members of Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a banned militant group responsible for deadly attacks inside Pakistan.

Local sources told Afghanistan International that at around 10 p.m., Taliban security personnel in the 13th district began removing tents they claimed had been erected outside designated areas. The action triggered objections from participants in the mourning ceremonies, followed by gunfire at the scene.

Videos obtained by Afghanistan International show Taliban forces firing weapons and tearing down the tents.

The incident reportedly followed orders from Taliban authorities to remove tents not located near mosques. Prior to the start of Muharram, meetings were held between Shia religious scholars and Taliban officials to designate specific areas for mourning rituals.

However, local residents claim that the tents removed were set up in pre-approved locations. They say a new directive from Kabul now permits tents only if they are placed directly adjacent to mosques.

In response to the incident, Mohammad Ismail Ahmadi, head of the Shia Ulema Council of Herat, called for calm during a memorial ceremony for the late Shia scholar Mohammad Jafar Tawakoli. He confirmed that discussions were under way with the provincial governor and Taliban officials to resolve the dispute.

Ahmadi reiterated that, under current guidelines, mourners are allowed to erect tents only in close proximity to Shia mosques.

Meanwhile, Azizurrahman Muhajir, head of the Taliban’s Directorate for the Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice in Herat, stated during a meeting with Shia scholars that Muharram ceremonies must be held only in locations authorised by local authorities. His remarks were published by Bakhtar News Agency, the Taliban’s official outlet.

Similar confrontations between Taliban forces and Shia mourners were reported last year during Muharram in the Jebrael area, a predominantly Shia district in Herat.