Major Political Developments Expected In Coming Months, Says Afghan Envoy In Geneva

Abdul Bari Omar, the Taliban-appointed head of Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS), held talks with Oybek Usmanov, Uzbekistan’s envoy to Afghanistan. According to a statement from DABS, Omar emphasised the need to expand bilateral relations, particularly in the energy sector.

While specific details of the proposed power projects were not disclosed, Usmanov reportedly expressed satisfaction with the current level of cooperation and reaffirmed Uzbekistan’s interest in deepening economic ties.

Uzbekistan and Tajikistan supply a significant portion of Afghanistan’s electricity. However, frequent outages continue to affect Kabul and other major cities, where residents report having power for only four to six hours a day despite rising utility bills.

Sadiq, who shared details and images of the meeting on social media, said the talks were held in Islamabad on 27 July. He described the discussions as candid and focused on the latest regional developments and urgent security threats.

The Pakistani envoy said he expressed deep concern over the threat posed by terrorist groups and reaffirmed both countries’ shared commitment to tackling these challenges. He emphasised that strengthening cooperation between Pakistan and China is vital for promoting regional stability and combating terrorism.

Pakistan has repeatedly accused the Afghan Taliban of providing support or shelter to Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a militant group that has carried out deadly attacks on Pakistani soil. Islamabad views the TTP as a serious national security threat.

Pakistani officials have consistently stated that the future of their relationship with the Taliban depends on the group’s willingness to take concrete action against the TTP and prevent cross-border attacks originating from Afghan territory.

The comments were made during a phone conversation with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, according to a statement from the Taliban’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued Sunday.

Muttaqi urged Iranian authorities to carry out deportations in a phased manner while ensuring humane treatment. In response, Araghchi reportedly assured that future deportations would be conducted gradually and with respect for human dignity.

Iranian officials recently announced that nearly 800,000 Afghan nationals have been expelled from the country in recent months. The pace of deportations has escalated significantly, raising concerns among Afghan and international observers.

In addition to the migrant issue, the two sides also discussed the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Muttaqi described the situation in Gaza as dire and called on Islamic countries to fulfil their responsibilities by helping end what he characterised as collective suffering caused by famine and genocide by Israel. He stressed the need for urgent humanitarian intervention.

Araghchi, in turn, called for a meeting of foreign ministers from the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) to discuss possible solutions to the Gaza crisis.

Since the start of the Israeli military campaign in Gaza, approximately 60,000 people have been killed and over 144,000 injured, according to local sources. The conflict has caused extensive destruction and displaced millions.

International humanitarian agencies have warned of widespread famine and indiscriminate civilian casualties. Gaza’s Health Ministry recently reported that more than 125 people, including 85 children, have died as a result of malnutrition.

On Sunday, officers raided the B-17 township, detaining several Afghan families, including women and children.

Residents reported that nearly all Afghan migrants in the area are at constant risk of arrest and deportation due to the lack of valid documentation.

One resident of B-17, using the pseudonym Mursal, told Afghanistan International’s Pashto service that police arrived early in the morning while families were having breakfast. Although officers did not enter her building, she said several families from a nearby block were taken into custody.

A day earlier, other Afghan migrants in Islamabad also reported arrests in the same area. The Afghan Council in Islamabad confirmed that police have detained large numbers of Afghan nationals over the past 11 days, primarily in neighbourhoods with high migrant populations.

Videos circulating on social media show children crying as police detain their mothers and family members. Despite the pleas, officers continued the arrests without interruption.

Refugee Rights Watch called the footage of Afghan women and young girls being detained in Pakistan deeply disturbing and said such treatment violates basic human dignity.

The visa renewal process for Afghan migrants has been suspended for nearly three weeks. Since the halt, police operations targeting undocumented Afghans have escalated significantly.

Arafat Jamal, head of UNHCR in Afghanistan, met with Taliban Minister for Refugees Abdul Kabir in Kabul to discuss refugee-related issues. In a statement released Sunday, the Taliban’s Ministry of Refugees said Jamal confirmed that Iranian officials had expressed readiness to take part in the upcoming meeting.

While no specific date for the meeting has been announced, Jamal said the trilateral talks would focus on the challenges faced by Afghan refugees residing in Iran and those returning to Afghanistan. He added that the meeting is expected to yield positive outcomes.

Jamal also noted that the United Nations is intensifying efforts to mobilise financial resources to support Afghan refugees and returnees. He said a separate multilateral conference aimed at securing international aid will be held soon in the Qatari capital.

During the meeting, Abdul Kabir emphasised the importance of international cooperation in addressing the needs and challenges of Afghan migrants.

Earlier, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi visited Iran and met with Interior Minister Esmail Momeni. Grandi called for a joint session involving the Taliban and the Iranian government to discuss the situation of Afghan refugees.