Pakistan Envoy Discusses Terrorism Concerns With UNAMA Delegation

During the meeting on Thursday in Kabul, Muttaqi said the Taliban has a strong commitment to strengthening relations with Tajikistan and that no one would be allowed to harm what he described as “friendly relations” between the two sides.

Muttaqi said shared cultural and linguistic ties between the two countries could help expand cooperation at all levels, particularly in political, economic and trade sectors.

Border Cooperation & Economic Plans

According to a statement from the Taliban Foreign Ministry, the Tajik ambassador said Dushanbe has significant cross-border economic plans and projects aimed at strengthening cooperation with the Taliban administration.

The statement said Sharifi added that Tajikistan, in light of current realities, is seeking to expand relations with Kabul.

Both sides also discussed convening a joint economic committee, strengthening border-security cooperation and coordinating plans between the Taliban and Tajik foreign ministries for the upcoming solar Hijri year.

The talks on border cooperation come as Tajik authorities report ongoing security concerns along the frontier. Dushanbe has said 17 armed clashes occurred along the Tajikistan-Afghanistan border last year.

Zafar Samad, head of Tajikistan’s Drug Control Agency, has also said the volume of narcotics seized along the Tajikistan-Afghanistan border increased in 2025, reaching 2,742 kilograms.

During a meeting with Nooruddin Azizi, the Taliban’s acting minister of commerce, Azizi called on Iran to offer special discounts on oil and gas supplies to Afghanistan.

On Wednesday, Mousavi also met Abdul Rahman Qanit, the Taliban’s deputy minister of mines.

In a statement, the Taliban Ministry of Commerce said the Iranian official expressed Tehran’s readiness to expand exports of petroleum products and liquefied gas to Afghanistan. He also said Iran was prepared to cooperate in strengthening the technical capacity of staff working in Afghan refineries.

Azizi, in turn, stressed the importance of maintaining the quality of Iranian petroleum products exported to Afghanistan and urged Tehran to reduce prices and provide special concessions for Afghan buyers. He also called for greater facilitation of transit routes for petroleum products and liquefied gas passing through Iran to Afghanistan.

Qanit said the Taliban administration was interested in improving the technical capacity of refinery workers and upgrading the quality of domestic refineries.

Mining investment

According to Taliban officials, Mousavi said Iranian private companies and investors are interested in investing in the exploration, extraction and processing of Afghanistan’s mineral resources.

He also said Iran was ready to train Afghan engineers in oil and gas, refining and solid-minerals industries.

Qanit said the Taliban would provide additional facilities to attract investment from Iranian companies.

Iran remains one of Afghanistan’s main fuel suppliers. Although Afghanistan has significant reserves of copper, iron, lithium and precious stones, a lack of infrastructure, international sanctions and the absence of formal recognition of the Taliban have made attracting foreign investment difficult.

Mohammad Sadiq wrote on X on Wednesday that he had discussed human rights developments and security issues with Richard Bennett.

Bennett recently travelled to Pakistan to attend the Asma Jahangir Conference in Lahore, where he met a number of officials and institutions. At the event, he warned about the consequences of deporting migrants to Afghanistan.

He said Pakistan should adhere to its international obligations and refrain from forcibly returning people at risk. Islamabad, however, continues to detain thousands of undocumented Afghan migrants each day despite such calls.

Writing on X on Wednesday, the diplomat said Afghanistan’s all-girls robotics team demonstrates the progress that is possible when young women are given opportunities.

In a message marking the day, the United Nations said 1,607 days have passed since the Taliban banned girls from education.

The UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) said the continued deprivation of Afghan girls from schooling paints a bleak picture of the country’s future.

The six-month report by the UN Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team to the Security Council says al-Qaida continues to enjoy Taliban backing and acts as a provider of training and advice in Afghanistan, particularly for Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).

According to the report, al-Qaida in the Indian Subcontinent is active in south-eastern Afghanistan, while its leader, Osama Mehmood, and his deputy, Atif Yahya Ghouri, are present in Kabul. The group’s media team is reported to operate in Herat.

The United States has offered a $10 million reward for information on Mehmood and $5 million for information on Ghouri.

The report also says TTP has enjoyed greater freedom of movement and support from the Taliban in Afghanistan, an approach that has led to an increase in the group’s attacks against Pakistan. It describes TTP as one of the largest militant organisations operating in Afghanistan, saying its assaults on Pakistani security forces and state institutions have amounted to a military confrontation.

The report states that members of the East Turkestan Islamic Movement have received identity documents from the Taliban, allowing them freedom of movement inside Afghanistan, and are financed through poppy cultivation and mining in Badakhshan.

The United Nations said around 250 members of the group joined Taliban police units in 2025.

Citing a UN member state, the report adds that the East Turkestan Islamic Movement has asked its fighters in Syria and neighbouring countries to relocate to Afghanistan in preparation for what it described as a return to Xinjiang for jihad.

According to the report, Islamic State Khorasan remains active, with a primary focus on northern Afghanistan, particularly Badakhshan and areas near the Pakistani border, while also seeking alliances with other armed groups beyond the region.

The report emphasises that countries in the region remain concerned about the number of militant groups in Afghanistan and the consequences of their presence.