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Unlike Former Afghan Officials, Taliban Recognises on Iran’s Water Rights, Says Iranian FM

Apr 24, 2023, 09:33 GMT+1

Hossein Amir Abdollahian, Iranian foreign minister announced that diplomatic efforts are underway on the issue of water rights of Iran from the Helmand river. Abdollahian said that unlike previous Afghan officials, the Taliban "recognises and emphasises" on Iran’s water rights.

In an interview with the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA), Abdollahian added that all options are on the table to get the water rights.

He did not give details about these options, but said that the Iranian president has ordered receiving the water rights of Iran from the Helmand river of Afghanistan.

The Iranian foreign minister said that in his recent meeting with Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Taliban’s foreign minister in Samarkand, he also discussed the issue of water rights of Iran.

Earlier after meeting with Muttaqi in Samarkand, Abdollahian said on Twitter, "We will not fall short of Iran's water rights."

However, the Iranian foreign minister implicitly rejected any pressure on the Taliban by Tehran and said, "We continue our efforts through the diplomatic path."

Previously, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, the speaker of the Iranian parliament had said that they consider the water rights issue as a matter of national security.

On February 2022, the Taliban had announced that the group fully accepts Iran's claim of water rights, but despite Iranian official’s repeated statements that the water rights of Iran from the Helmand river have not been given, the Taliban have not reacted so far.

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Karachi Police Detains 11 Afghans with Valid Documentation, Says Pak Rights Advocate

Apr 22, 2023, 14:56 GMT+1

Human rights activists in Pakistan confirmed that Karachi police arrested eleven Afghan citizens who had valid legal documents. Moniza Kakar, a Pakistani rights advocate, said that detaining Afghan refugees has become a business for the Sindh police.

Kakar, who is also a member of the Pashtun Tahafuz Movement, has released videos showing a group of handcuffed men.

Kakar stressed that the court released some of these detained refugees on bail.

Agha Mir, one of the detainees shown in the video, said that he had been arrested twice before. According to him, "The police attack at night, they demand money from us, we don't have money, they take us first to the police station and then to the court."

In the last two months, Pakistani police have arrested nearly 1,400 Afghan citizens on the charges of "not having legal stay permit in Pakistan”.

Taliban Forced Shia Clerics To Offer Eid Prayers On Friday in Balkh

Apr 22, 2023, 14:15 GMT+1

Shia clerics and politicians reacted to the Taliban forcing the Shia community to perform Eid prayers on Friday. Sayed Haidar Hashemi, a Shia cleric in Mazar-i-Sharif, on Saturday, said that the Taliban forced several Shia clerics in Balkh to offer Eid prayers on Friday.

Hashemi told worshipers at the Soltania mosque, “We have a document that our friends in different areas forced Shia clerics to perform Eid prayers; they interrogated those who didn’t pray as the Taliban wanted.”

He added, "One of our clerics, Seyyed Qasim Zahedi, who is present here, was summoned by the brothers of the Islamic Emirate yesterday evening because he did not offer the [Eid] prayer."

Hashemi stressed that Shia believers have minor differences with the Sunni followers of Islam and the Taliban must respect it.

Hashemi also said that Shia community members held Eid prayers in Mazar-i-Sharif, Kabul, and Herat on Saturday.

The Supreme Court of the Taliban announced on Thursday evening that Friday is Eid al-Fitr, but most Shia did not celebrate Eid on Friday.

There were reports from various parts of Afghanistan on Friday that the Taliban forced Shia Muslims to break their fast or participate in Eid prayers.

Mehdi Rasakh, a former member of the Afghan House of Representatives, said that the Taliban set up checkpoints in Nili city, the capital of Daikundi province, to force people to break their fast on Friday.

Taliban Forces Shia Community in Daikundi To Break Fast, Says Former MP

Apr 22, 2023, 11:30 GMT+1

Mehdi Rasikh, a member of parliament in the previous government, confirmed that Taliban have forced Hazara-Shia residents of Daikundi province to break their fast and celebrate Eid. Rasikh added that those who disobeyed the Taliban have been severely beaten up and imprisoned.

The former MP added, "The shopkeepers of Nili Bazaar were forcibly taken to the headquarters of the brigade by Haji Rashid, the commander of the Taliban brigade, and all of them were forced to drink water and break their fast."

Rasikh criticised the Taliban and said that the group has targeted religious beliefs, culture, and most private issues of the people and abolished religious diversity.

Earlier, the Taliban officials in Balkh had ordered the Shia community members in the province to celebrate Eid according to the fatwa of the Taliban leaders.

The Supreme Court of the Taliban announced on Tuesday that the head of the Taliban court for Balkh province has conveyed this message to the Shia community representatives.

Shia-Hazara communities of Afghanistan usually follow their religious leaders and celebrate religious ceremonies including Eid, sometimes a day apart from Sunni Hanafi citizens of Afghanistan.

Taliban announced Eid in Afghanistan on Friday, but it seems that most Shiites celebrate Eid on Saturday.

Any Discussion About Recognition of Taliban Unacceptable, Says US State Dept Spokesperson

Apr 22, 2023, 09:59 GMT+1

Vedant Patel, the Deputy Spokesperson of the US State Department, announced that any discussion at the UN meeting in Doha about the recognition of the Taliban would be unacceptable. Patel stressed that the purpose of the meeting was never to discuss recognition of the Taliban.

Earlier, Amina Mohammed, the Deputy Secretary General of the United Nations, expressed hope that in the upcoming meeting of the UN Secretary-General with the special envoys of various countries, initial steps for recognition of the Taliban will be discussed.

The statement of Mohammed has been met with wide-ranging reactions from political groups, activists, and Afghan women.

The political and military groups opposed to the Taliban have also called any discussion on the recognition of the Taliban a "betrayal of the Afghan people".

Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission asked Amina Mohammed to apologise to the people of Afghanistan for her recent remarks about the recognition of the Taliban.

The meeting of the Secretary General of the United Nations with the special representatives of countries for Afghanistan is scheduled to be held in Doha on May 1 and 2.

The UN spokesperson has also said that the meeting will not be focused on the international recognition of the Taliban.

Jamiat-e-Islami Party Leaders Unite To Save Afghanistan, Says Noor

Apr 21, 2023, 13:23 GMT+1

Former Balkh governor, Atta Mohammad Noor, announced that the leaders of the Jamiat-e-Islami Party have united. Noor said that during a meeting, Salahuddin Rabbani, Ismail Khan, Yunos Qanooni, and Ahmad Massoud, pledged to fight for the salvation of Afghanistan.

In recent years, due to differences among the senior leaders of the Jamiat-e-Islami Party, Noor established a splinter group.

Noor also asked other political forces opposing the Taliban to stand together to save Afghanistan.

In an Eid message, Noor said that over the past two years, "the cruel and ignorant Taliban has taken away people's happiness”.

He emphasised that the Taliban have deprived Afghan citizens of democratic governance and fundamental rights, eliminated political groups, and tortured and killed former security forces.

After the Taliban took control of Afghanistan in 2021, several Afghan political leaders established the National Resistance Council for the Salvation of Afghanistan. They include Atta Mohammad Noor, Mohammad Ismail Khan, Yunos Qanooni, Ahmad Massoud, and Salahuddin Rabbani.