Various Names & Religious Compositions Among Afghan Terror Groups, Says Russian Official

According to the report, they were arrested at the Pakistan-Afghanistan and Pakistan-Iran borders for entering Pakistan illegally.

According to Pakistani officials, the country's security forces launched a joint operation after receiving information about the presence of suspected foreign individuals in the border areas, resulting in the arrest of 120 Afghan men.

In recent months, Pakistan has expelled tens of thousands of Afghans and returned them to Afghanistan.

Filippo Grandi, the head of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), announced the suspension of the plan to return Afghans from Pakistan at the end of his three-day visit to Peshawar and Islamabad. However, the Pakistani Foreign Ministry denied this announcement.

The Pakistani government officially began the first phase of deporting undocumented Afghans last year. According to official statistics, 541,000 Afghan migrants were expelled from Pakistan in the first phase.

According to official Taliban statements, in the second phase of the deportation process, 800,000 undocumented Afghan migrants are to be returned to Afghanistan.

They told Afghanistan International that at least six Afghan workers were injured in the attack. According to these migrants, the assailants also took their cash and phones.

Images and videos provided to Afghanistan International show several injured people lying on the ground in a field, their bodies bloody and wounded. Ambulances arrived at the scene to transport the injured.

The migrants said that "thugs" attacked them at their workplace on July 11 at night, using weapons, sticks, and knives. They called on the authorities of the Islamic Republic of Iran to arrest and interrogate the perpetrators of this incident.

The injured migrants are currently hospitalised at the Marvdasht Shiraz hospital. So far, the Iranian authorities have not commented on the incident.

This is not the first time Afghan migrants in Iran have been attacked. According to reports, Afghan migrants have been mistreated and beaten in various parts of Iran for years, with the perpetrators often not being held accountable.

Durrani said that in this meeting, terrorism, as well as the economic and social situation of Afghanistan, were also discussed.

On Friday, Durrani reported on his meeting with the German parliamentary delegation in a post on the X social media platform, calling it "useful”.

Despite having historically close relations with the Taliban, Pakistan's relations with the group have become strained since the Taliban came to power.

Islamabad accuses the Taliban of sheltering the Pakistani Taliban on Afghan soil. Previously, the UN Security Council sanctions monitoring team also described Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan as "the largest terrorist group in Afghanistan" in a report.

The Afghan embassy in Ankara told Afghanistan International that it is ready to assist to free them.

An informed source in Turkiye told Afghanistan International that Turkish police coerced the signatures of these four military commanders on their deportation papers.

Meanwhile, some sources in Turkiye said that the legal residency period of many officials and military personnel of the previous Afghan government have expired, and they are at risk of deportation. These sources added that the Turkish government has not extended the residence permits of these Afghan officials, and they are afraid to leave their homes due to the fear of arrest by the police.

A source close to the Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan said that the residency of about two hundred families of party members affiliated with Marshal Dostum has expired, and all of them are at risk of deportation.

Some individuals at risk of deportation say that if the military personnel affiliated with this party, who have a long history of fighting against the Taliban, are deported, they might be killed by the Taliban.

Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan is a prominent political party in Afghanistan, established in 1992 under the leadership of Abdul Rashid Dostum. This political-military organisation has extensive influence in the northern provinces of Afghanistan, particularly among the Turkic ethnic groups in these provinces.

The party has fought against the Taliban in several historical periods.

Many leaders of the party, including Abdul Rashid Dostum and his family members, went to Turkiye after the fall of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in August 2021 and have been living in the country since then.

Some members of the party told Afghanistan International that contrary to the Turkish government's promise not to deport former government officials and military personnel, it is now unconditionally seeking to deport Afghans who have fled to Turkey fearing Taliban retaliation.

Among these Afghan refugees are those who have entered Turkey with or without visas through unofficial routes.

Naseri stated: "On one hand, Iran's population and birth rate has decreased, while on the other hand, we are witnessing an uncontrolled influx of foreign nationals in this area."

According to Iranian media, he told the officials of the Islamic Republic of Iran that the presence of Afghans in Iran needs to be organised and managed.

Criticising the increasing presence of Afghans in Iran, he said that there should be more sensitivity on this issue.

Justifying his remarks, he claimed that "the uncontrolled presence of foreign nationals creates social problems and damages that must be taken seriously”.

Iranian officials have not released official statistics on the number of Afghans in the country, but some estimates suggest their population is between five and six million.

Khamenei's representative in Yazd, during a meeting with several Iranian military officials, said that the presence of Afghans needs to be organised.

Every week, Iran arrests thousands of Afghan migrants from various parts of the country and deports them to Afghanistan.

Earlier, the Director General of Citizenship and Foreign Nationals Affairs of Kermanshah province announced prohibition of Afghan migrants’ settlement, and employment in 16 provinces.

East Azerbaijan, West Azerbaijan, Ardabil, Zanjan, Kurdistan, Kermanshah, Ilam, Lorestan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad, Gilan, Mazandaran, Sistan and Baluchestan, Hormozgan, and Hamedan are provinces where the settlement and employment of Afghans are prohibited.

In October 2023, more than 540 Iranian artists, lawyers, doctors, journalists, and civil and social activists called for an end to the harassment of Afghan migrants in Iran.