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Iran's Deputy Interior Minister Calls For Direct Intelligence Communication With Taliban

Jan 20, 2025, 09:26 GMT+0

During a meeting with the Taliban, Iran's deputy interior minister Ali Akbar Pourjamshidian called for "the establishment of a direct channel of communication between Iran's intelligence, security and law enforcement agencies" and the Taliban.

Deputy Interior Minister for Security and Law Enforcement Affairs, Ali Akbar Pourjamshidian met with Abdul Malik Haqqani, deputy of the Taliban's Supreme Court, in Tehran.

Iranian media reported on Sunday that Pourjamshidian stressed during the meeting that the establishment of a direct channel between the intelligence and security agencies of the two sides can play an effective role in strengthening bilateral relations.

He added, "The two countries have always fought common enemies over the past years, and this has caused the enemies of the two Muslim nations to seek to exploit and create discord."

He stressed on the need for "vigilance on both sides to thwart these conspiracies" and mentioned the fight against terrorist groups, drug and human trafficking, expansion of judicial cooperation, extradition of criminals, immigration and border issues as important priorities in the relations between the two countries.

Iranian media reported that the Taliban delegation also called the establishment of a direct channel between the specialised departments of the two countries "the most effective solution to common issues in the fields of legal, judicial, citizens' affairs, borders, counter-terrorism and transnational organised crimes".

This is the first time that an Iranian official has publicly called for the establishment of an "intelligence channel" with the Taliban.

The Taliban has close relations with the Islamic Republic of Iran in the fields of security and intelligence. According to reports, the Islamic Republic has the most influence in the Taliban's leadership circle in Kandahar and has established close ties with some of the group's senior commanders. Iran has also played a significant role in the Taliban's victory.

‘Alternative Punishment For Afghan Refugees’

Meanwhile, the Taliban's Supreme Court announced that the group's delegation visited the children's prison in Tehran and called for addressing the problems of Afghan prisoners, especially imprisoned juveniles.

The Supreme Court said in a statement on Sunday that the administrative deputy of this institution met with the deputy of the Iranian judiciary on Saturday. In this meeting, the issue of alternatives to the death penalty for Afghan refugees sentenced to death in Iran was discussed.

Abdul Malik Haqqani called on the Iranian authorities to be lenient in dealing with Afghan refugees sentenced to death and to consider alternative methods of executing their punishment.

Iran regularly executes Afghan immigrants imprisoned in the country.

The Taliban has called for a ban on the execution of Afghan refugees in Iran, while the group itself has been accused of field trials, rape of prisoners, detention of dissidents, and widespread human rights violations.

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50 Kilometres of Border Wall with Afghanistan Completed, Says Iranian Military Official

Jan 19, 2025, 15:55 GMT+0

Kioumars Heydari, Commander of the Iranian Army’s Ground Forces, has announced the completion of 50 kilometres of a border wall along Iran’s shared boundary with Afghanistan.

He stated that 100 kilometres of the project are expected to be completed and operational by the end of the year.

During a visit to the construction site on Sunday, Heydari informed IRNA: “Additionally, 30 kilometres of border obstruction in the first phase are ready for wall construction and installation.”

According to Heydari, over 80 kilometres of infrastructure necessary for various stages of this major project have already been completed in the region. He expressed confidence that the current planning would ensure 100 kilometres of the project are finalised and operational by year-end.

The commander revealed that the entire border wall construction, spanning 300 kilometres along the shared border with Afghanistan, is projected to take three years to complete.

Heydari highlighted that the project incorporates advanced border surveillance technologies and is designed to be “fully intelligent.” The border obstruction features a four-metre-high wall with a metal fence installed on top.

Khorasan Razavi province, where part of this project is being implemented, shares an approximately 532-kilometre border with Turkmenistan to the north and northeast, and a 302-kilometre border with Afghanistan to the east.

AFF Claims Responsibility for Attack on Taliban Convoy in Baghlan

Jan 19, 2025, 14:25 GMT+0

The Afghanistan Freedom Front (AFF) has claimed responsibility for an explosion in the central square of Pol-e-Khomri city, targeting a convoy of Taliban intelligence vehicles.

The attack occurred on the evening of Saturday, 18 January, according to a statement released by the group on Sunday.

The AFF stated, “As a result of this attack, four Taliban members were killed, and two others were injured.” The group also added that Mullah Ibrahim Mansoori, a Taliban intelligence commander, was among those targeted, but his fate remains unclear.

Residents of Baghlan province earlier reported the explosion to Afghanistan International, which occurred in Pol-e-Khomri city on Saturday afternoon.

The Afghanistan Freedom Front is an armed resistance group opposing the Taliban, formed after the fall of the previous Afghan government in 2021. The AFF identifies itself as a defender of freedom, justice, and the rights of the Afghan people.

The group has declared its mission to achieve an Afghanistan free from extremism and has embraced armed struggle as a means to achieve this goal.

Iran to Transfer 1,500 Afghan Prisoners, Announces Taliban

Jan 19, 2025, 11:42 GMT+0

The Taliban has announced that Iran will soon transfer 1,500 Afghan prisoners to Afghanistan. The announcement, made by the Taliban’s Supreme Court, did not provide specific details regarding the timing or conditions of the transfer.

In a statement issued on Sunday, the Taliban’s Supreme Court revealed that a delegation led by Abdul Malik Haqqani, the court’s administrative deputy, met with Kazem Gharibabadi, the Deputy Chief for International Affairs of the Iranian Judiciary, during a visit to Tehran.

The statement highlighted discussions between the two sides aimed at strengthening judicial and legal cooperation. Among the key topics was the transfer of Afghan prisoners currently held in Iranian custody.

The Taliban also claimed to have raised the issue of exploring alternatives to the death penalty for Afghan prisoners facing execution in Iran. The rights of Afghan migrants were reportedly another topic of discussion during the talks.

In the past, concerns have been raised about the treatment of Afghan prisoners handed over by Iran to the Taliban. There are fears that some of these individuals may be opponents of the Taliban and could face human rights violations upon their return.

This development comes amidst broader issues in Afghan-Iranian relations, including the treatment of Afghan migrants, the execution of Afghan prisoners in Iran, and ongoing judicial interactions between the two countries. These remain significant and contentious matters in their bilateral relationship.

Denying Girls’ Education Is Intolerable and Heartbreaking, Says NRC Chief

Jan 19, 2025, 10:27 GMT+0

Jan Egeland, Secretary General of the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), described the denial of girls’ education in Afghanistan as “heartbreaking” and “intolerable” during a visit to a women’s carpet-weaving centre in Herat.

Egeland noted that the girls weaving carpets at the centre have been deprived of their right to education. One child labourer shared her story, saying: “I only finished Year 5, but my dream is still to become a doctor.”

On Saturday, Egeland posted on the social media platform X that he had returned to Afghanistan, where 22 million people are in need of humanitarian aid. Amid this crisis, Pakistan has deported 800,000 Afghan refugees, and Iran is planning to expel an additional two million.

During his visit to Herat, Egeland met women who have returned to Afghanistan without their husbands and now live in poverty and despair. He also visited a women’s entrepreneurship centre in Parwan province. He shared that Parwana, an entrepreneur supported by the NRC in 2021, now employs 20 female tailors, all of whom are the primary breadwinners for their families.

Egeland criticised the slow pace of financial support for humanitarian initiatives aimed at empowering Afghan women.

The Taliban has banned girls from attending school beyond Year 6 and has closed universities to women. The regime has also imposed severe restrictions on Afghan women, including prohibiting them from working, visiting parks, travelling without a male guardian, and working with international organisations.

Several human rights groups and activists have accused the Taliban of implementing a system of “gender apartheid.”

Taliban Deputy FM Acknowledges Injustice Against Afghan Women

Jan 19, 2025, 09:25 GMT+0

The Taliban’s Deputy Foreign Minister for Political Affairs has admitted that the group’s decision to bar girls from attending schools and universities lacks any religious justification.

Abbas Stanekzai stated that the prohibition on women’s education is solely the personal view of Hibatullah Akhundzada, the Taliban’s supreme leader.

Speaking at a graduation ceremony for religious school students in Khost Province on Saturday, Stanekzai said the Taliban’s actions are contrary to Islamic law and have deprived Afghanistan’s 20 million women of their fundamental rights.

Since taking control of Afghanistan, the Taliban has closed schools to girls beyond the sixth grade, barred women from universities, and imposed severe restrictions on their participation in public life. Women are prohibited from working in government positions, banned from non-governmental organisations, and prevented from accessing recreational facilities, including parks and sports activities. The group has also declared women’s voices as inappropriate to be heard publicly.

Stanekzai criticised these measures as un-Islamic and suggested that they reflect the personal inclinations of the Taliban leader rather than any religious doctrine. He appealed to the Taliban leadership to reopen schools and universities to girls, emphasising that no valid reason or excuse justifies these restrictions.

This is not the first instance where Stanekzai has spoken out against the Taliban’s policies towards women. He has previously criticised the ban on girls’ education and called for greater respect for women’s rights.

During his speech, Stanekzai underscored the importance of education in Islamic history, asserting: “Out of Afghanistan’s 40 million population, we are committing injustice against 20 million women. How will we answer for this on the Day of Judgement?”

He also highlighted the harsh conditions women face under Taliban rule, noting that they are often denied their rightful inheritance, forced into traditional compensatory marriages, and excluded from places of worship and learning. He questioned whether these actions align with Islamic principles.

The Taliban deputy foreign minister acknowledged that international criticism of the Taliban is largely driven by the group’s treatment of women. “The entire world confronts us over this issue. They criticise us for it. We have taken a path that is shaped by our own personal tendencies, not by Islamic law,” Stanekzai said.

His remarks come in the face of repeated instructions from Hibatullah Akhundzada, who has urged Taliban officials to refrain from publicly criticising the group’s policies. Instead, he has directed them to convey their opinions privately.

Over the past three years, numerous Islamic leaders and scholars around the world have challenged the Taliban’s stance on women, arguing that it violates the principles of Islamic teachings.