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EU Sanctions 3 Taliban Officials For Gender-Based Violence Against Afghan Women

Jul 21, 2023, 09:06 GMT+1

The European Union (EU) imposed sanctions on three Taliban officials for committing gender-based violence against Afghan women on Thursday.

The Union announced that the Taliban’s chief justice and ministers of justice and education have been sanctioned for their role in depriving Afghan girls and women of the right to education.

In a statement, the EU stated that under its global human rights sanctions regime, 18 individuals and five entities in Afghanistan, South Sudan, the Central African Republic, and Russia have been sanctioned due to their role in committing serious human rights violations and abuses.

The European Union has also imposed restrictive measures against 12 other individuals and five entities responsible for serious human rights violations in Russia.

It has been nearly 670 days since the Taliban prevented the reopening of secondary and high schools for girls in Afghanistan. In addition to preventing the right to education, the Taliban has imposed extensive restrictions on the right to work, travel, sports, and many other fundamental rights of women in Afghanistan.

Afghan rights groups and women have repeatedly asked the international community to recognise the gender apartheid against women in Afghanistan imposed by the Taliban.

However, except for the latest move of the EU to sanction the Taliban leaders, there have not been any tangible restrictive measures taken against the group in the past two years since they have taken control of Afghanistan.

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Don’t Need International Recognition, Says Taliban’s Interior Minister

Jul 20, 2023, 17:04 GMT+1

Sirajuddin Haqqani, the Taliban's interior minister, in a meeting with the elders of the Ahmadzai tribe, claimed that the group has public support. In the meeting, Haqqani said that the Taliban does not need to be recognised.

The Taliban's Ministry of Interior in a statement on Thursday wrote that the purpose of Haqqani's meeting with the elders of the Ahmadzai tribe was supporting the survival of the Taliban regime.

According to the statement, Haqqani told the elders of the Ahmadzai tribe, "Nations which are successful in the world are those who have unity and successful governments are those that have the support of the people.”

The Taliban's interior minister said, "When the government has your [public] support, there is no need for recognition."

Recently, in a meeting with some residents of Paktia province, Haqqani had said that failure to accept the orders of foreigners is the reason that the world doesn’t recognise the group’s government.

During his trip to Khost province last year, he asked the international community to establish official relations with the Taliban in order to respond to the legitimate needs of both parties.

The international community has repeatedly announced that it will not recognise the Taliban regime until they fulfil their commitments.

Increasing restrictions on women, violation of human rights, lack of inclusive government, and the presence of terrorist groups in Afghanistan are some of the reasons why the international community doesn’t recognise the Taliban.

The Taliban, however, claims that they have fulfilled their commitments, including fighting against terrorist groups.

In March, Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Taliban’s foreign minister, had said that the Taliban doesn’t understand what other steps should take to receive international recognition.

Taliban Infiltrated UN-managed Programmes in Afghanistan, Says SIGAR Chief

Jul 20, 2023, 15:36 GMT+1

John Sopko, the US Special Inspector General for Reconstruction of Afghanistan (SIGAR), said at a summit in London that the Taliban have effectively infiltrated and influenced most United Nations-managed programmes in Afghanistan.

Sopko stressed that SIGAR has uncovered “really horrific” information about problems with the United Nations’ operations in Afghanistan.

Sapko stressed that there are serious allegations of diversion and control by the Taliban about international aid in Afghanistan.

On Thursday, during a conference hosted by the Afghan Institute of Strategic Studies, the head of SIGAR emphasised that the international community is “repeating the mistakes of the past”.

The SIGAR chief said that the US Congress is in the process of passing a legislation that will prevent any aid from reaching the Taliban.

John Sopko said that the legislation is being passed in the US House of Representatives which will prevent any direct or indirect aid from reaching the Taliban. According to him, this legislation has almost passed in the US House of Representatives and is going to go to the Senate for approval. Sopko said that with the approval of the new legislation if the US aid to Afghanistan continues, it will not reach the Taliban.

The Taliban-controlled Central Bank of Afghanistan has continuously announced receiving tens of millions of dollars in cash shipments on a weekly basis since the past two years.

In the past, the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) has stressed that the cash aid transferred by the United Nations to Afghanistan is kept in the accounts of this organisation in a private bank and is used as humanitarian aid for millions of Afghans in need.

During the AISS conference, the SIGAR chief expressed concerns about the influence of the Taliban in the United Nations’ aid programmes and said that the United States provides most of the United Nations international aid in Afghanistan.

The SIGAR chief warned that "if the benefit of our aid goes to the Taliban", there will be serious consequences.

Sopko added that there is still interest in Washington for Afghanistan, but stressed that people in the US avoid talking about Afghanistan.

He asked the people of Afghanistan to convey the reality to them and they will convey these facts to the US Congress.

Uzbek President Calls For International Community’s Attention To Situation in Afghanistan

Jul 20, 2023, 14:30 GMT+1

Shavkat Mirziyoyev, the President of Uzbekistan, addressed the Gulf Cooperation Council-Central Asia Summit and asked the region to engage the world in addressing the problems of Afghanistan.

Mirziyoyev emphasised on strengthening cooperation between Central Asia and the Middle East in the fight against terrorism.

The GCC-Central Asia Summit was held on Wednesday, and attended by leaders of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Qatar, UAE, and some other Arab leaders.

Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia hosted the first GCC-Central Asia summit.

Addressing the summit, Uzbek President asked for the cooperation of the participating countries in curbing extremism, radicalism, and drug trafficking.

Mirziyoyev expressed hope that the outcome of the Jeddah summit will lead to the expansion of relations between Central Asia and Arab countries in the Gulf.

He asked leaders of the Gulf Cooperation Council and Central Asia to actively participate in the strategic project of building the trans-Afghan railway that could connect the countries of the Gulf to Central Asia.

On Tuesday, the representatives of the Taliban, Uzbekistan, and Pakistan signed a memorandum of understanding on the "Afghan Trans" railway.

Tajik President Asks for Formation of Inclusive Government in Afghanistan

Jul 20, 2023, 13:34 GMT+1

Emomali Rahmon, the president of Tajikistan, addressed the Gulf Cooperation Council- Central Asia Summit in Jeddah and said that an inclusive government must be formed in Afghanistan.

Rahmon emphasised that the Taliban should grant the rights and freedom of all ethnic groups as well as women in Afghanistan.

The first meeting of the leaders of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and five Central Asian countries including Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan was held in Jeddah on Wednesday.

Mohammed bin Salman, the crown prince of Saudi Arabia, hosted the GCC-Central Asia Summit.

During the summit, the president of Tajikistan emphasised that "Tajikistan has always been in favour of a peaceful solution in Afghanistan”.

Rahmon added that inclusive governance in Afghanistan will facilitate durable peace in Afghanistan.

The president of Tajikistan said that he supports all diplomatic efforts to form an inclusive government in Afghanistan.

He also asked Arab leaders and Central Asian countries to cooperate in fighting transnational crimes and drug trafficking in the region.

UK MP Ellwood Apologises for "Lauding" Taliban in Afghanistan

Jul 20, 2023, 12:38 GMT+1

After facing backlash over a tweet which appeared to praise the progress the Taliban rule, Tobias Ellwood, MP for Bournemouth East and a former soldier, deleted the tweet on Wednesday night after saying, “I got it wrong”.

Reportedly, the Conservative chair of the defence select committee is facing a no confidence vote over the tweet storm.

“However well intentioned, reflections of my personal visit could have been better worded. I am sorry for my poor communication. I stand up, speak my mind, try to see the bigger picture and offer solutions, especially on the international stage, as our world turns a dangerous corner. I don't always get it right,” he tweeted.

Earlier, Ellwood had urged the UK to re-engage with the country and reopen its embassy. He had said security in Afghanistan had “vastly improved” since the Taliban returned to power, and suggested the West encourage the uptake of women’s rights “incrementally”.

He praised the appearance of solar panels in Afghanistan and noted that the country's opium trade had "all but disappeared".

The video posted by Ellwood, which even the Taliban welcomed, came as part of a visit to Afghanistan with the Halo Trust, a de-mining organisation.

However, with criticism pouring in from the UK Prime minister Rishi Sunak and even his colleagues on the defence committee and a number of Conservative MPs, Ellwood clarified that during his visit he also saw a very vulnerable economy that will soon collapse without international intervention and turn this country into a failed state, with terrorist camps no doubt returning and triggering mass migration.

“I also saw the increasing restrictions on women and girls. This suggests our current strategy; of shouting from afar, after abruptly abandoning the country in 2021, is not working. My simple call to action was to see our embassy re-open again and pursue a more direct strategy to help the 40 million people that we abandoned,” he stressed.

In the statement, he also wrote that the loss of his brother in a terrorist bombing in Bali, Indonesia, forced him to visit Afghanistan many times over the past decade and understand his country's efforts to combat terrorism.